Keep Pets Safe This Fireworks Season

Cape Town – Ahead of Guy Fawkes Day on 5 November and Diwali on 8 November, global animal welfare organisation FOUR PAWS urged South Africans to take simple steps to protect their pets from the fear and stress caused by fireworks.

Every year, animal welfare organisations report an increase in lost, injured and distressed pets during fireworks celebrations. The sudden loud noises, bright flashes and unfamiliar smells can trigger panic in animals, causing them to flee, hide, injure themselves or experience prolonged anxiety.

“Preparation is one of the most effective ways to protect pets from firework-related stress. By planning ahead, owners can help their animals feel safer and reduce the risk of injury or escape,” says Fiona Miles, Director of FOUR PAWS South Africa.

Fireworks do not only affect companion animals. Wildlife, birds and farm animals can also experience fear, disorientation and stress caused by loud explosions.

“Many people don’t realise that fireworks affect entire communities, including pets, wildlife, livestock and vulnerable residents. What may be a few minutes of entertainment for people can result in hours or even days of stress for animals,” says Miles.

Five steps to keep pets safe this fireworks season:
1. Bring pets indoors early
Keep dogs and cats indoors before fireworks begin. Close windows, doors and curtains to help reduce noise and prevent frightened animals from escaping.

2. Create a safe space
Provide a quiet area where your pet can retreat. Familiar bedding, blankets and favourite toys can help them feel secure.

3. Stay home with your pet
If possible, remain at home with your pet during fireworks displays. Your presence can provide reassurance and comfort during a stressful time.

4. Check identification details
Ensure collars and identity tags are secure, and that microchip information is up to date to improve the chances of reuniting should a pet become lost.

5. Use background noise
Play calming music or turn on a television to help mask sudden loud noises from fireworks.

6. Consult your veterinarian
If your pet has a history of anxiety during fireworks, speak to your veterinarian ahead of time about appropriate behavioural support or treatment options.

Fireworks and animal welfare
FOUR PAWS encourages South Africans to consider the impact fireworks have on animals before choosing to use them. Loud explosions and bright flashes can cause significant fear and distress in pets, wildlife and farm animals, often leading to panic, injuries, escapes and long-term anxiety.

Rather than using fireworks, FOUR PAWS encourages communities to explore safer and more animal-friendly ways to celebrate. Residents are also reminded that fireworks displays are regulated by national legislation and municipal bylaws. In Cape Town, using or discharging fireworks without a valid permit is illegal and fireworks displays must comply with the City’s By-law Relating to Community Fire Safety The City also advises that fireworks should not be discharged inside buildings, on public streets, in public recreational areas without permission or within 200 metres of hospitals, clinics, petrol stations, old-age homes, nursing homes and animal welfare organisations.

FOUR PAWS further encourages residents to report the illegal sale or use of fireworks to local law enforcement authorities or the South African Police Service (SAPS).

“For animals, fireworks are not a celebration. They are often a frightening and confusing experience. By choosing alternatives to fireworks and taking simple steps to protect pets, communities can help reduce unnecessary suffering during this period,” adds Miles.

FOUR PAWS urges South Africans to put animal welfare first when marking Guy Fawkes Day and Diwali this year.

For more information, please visit our website at www.four-paws.org.za

Author: Sasha Forbes.