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By NJ Ayuk, Executive Chairman, African Energy Chamber (https://EnergyChamber.org/)

The waters off South Africa's west coast represent a veritable treasure trove of economic opportunity for the country, considering that its majority share of the Orange Basin — the geological formation in which they sit — is estimated to hold approximately 30 billion barrels of potential oil resources. Over the border to the north, in Namibia, where the underlying geology is similar, streamlined exploration processes have facilitated the development of over 20 successful exploration and appraisal wells since 2022. During this same period, South Africa has drilled exactly zero wells in their territory.

Why is there such a disparity across the two sides of a single border?

It is easy to assign blame to the many legal challenges brought forth by foreign-funded environmental non-governmental organizations (NGOs) against industry operators in South Africa. After all, they were successful at halting projects collectively valued at upwards of USD 1.6 billion and driving major players like TotalEnergies to walk away from promising ventures such as the Luiperd-Brulpadda gas-condensate project in 2024. However, the actions of these NGOs are predictable and within the scope of their legal prerogatives. It's time for stakeholders to stop playing “the blame game.”

To finally unlock the wealth of its resources and prevent similar holdups in the future, the South African oil and gas industry and their government partners must focus instead on implementing clear legislation, expanding engagement with affected communities, and finding a workable balance between environmental responsibility and economic progress. Of course, this is easier said than done — and the challenge is far from insignificant.

Fortifying Frameworks

Since 2021, court cases brought by NGOs funded by western institutions have stalled or postponed a total of five upstream oil and gas projects across South Africa — three on the West Coast and two on the East Coast. Plaintiffs have successfully argued that oil companies, including TotalEnergies and Shell, failed to conduct adequate consultations with coastal communities and that the mandatory environmental impact assessments (EIAs) they produced were insufficient.

A recent court ruling also mandated that TotalEnergies include emissions estimates for potential future commercial operations in its exploration EIAs, adding layers of complexity and causing additional delays.

Emmanuelle Garinet, TotalEnergies' vice president of Africa exploration, described this permitting process as “unacceptable,” noting that securing a permit can take three to four years. In a global competition for exploration capital, such delays practically end all hope of attracting further investment. Eco Atlantic's CEO, Gil Holzman, echoed this sentiment, warning that, “if you're unable to explore, develop, and produce, the money goes elsewhere.”

Repeated legal challenges like these go beyond reasonable efforts to protect the environment. I view them as acts of lawfare — the strategic use of legal systems and procedures to delay or block energy development indefinitely. Even worse, they stem from a permitting process that is inherently vulnerable to such tactics. While NGOs have the legal right to raise their concerns, the current system allows for approvals to be contested endlessly, even when thorough environmental impact assessments are in place. The result is a climate of uncertainty and an investment deterrent, as companies tied up in court face escalating costs and growing risks.

With streamlined processes creating investor-friendly waters and productive wells right over the maritime border in Namibia, South Africa risks losing major operator interest at proposed exploration sites on its side of the Orange Basin.

To counter this, the government must introduce legislation that sets clear, enforceable standards for EIAs and community consultations. A framework like this would ensure that environmental concerns are thoroughly addressed during the approval process and limit the number of appeals that could take advantage of any legal loopholes.

As Garinet noted, legal challenges are a part of democracy, but there must be safeguards against the “abuse of law” by groups with agendas that do not align with the broader public interest.

Recent developments in onshore shale gas exploration offer South Africa a blueprint for a better direction. On October 16, 2025, Minister of Mineral and Petroleum Resources Gwede Mantashe announced that a long-standing moratorium on shale gas exploration, imposed in 2011 amid objections from environmental activists to hydraulic fracking in the ecologically sensitive Karoo region, will be lifted as soon as new regulations are published later this month. These regulations, finalized by the minister, aim to address environmental and safety concerns, including water challenges in the semi-arid Karoo, providing a controlled framework that could influence similar reforms to the governance of offshore projects.

Empowering Local Voices

Community engagement is the other critical piece of this puzzle. Historically, consultations related to oil and gas projects were superficial at best, lacking meaningful interaction with the populations closest to or most affected by the project at hand. This disregard fueled distrust, empowering the NGOs to challenge projects in court.

Since roughly 2020, encouraged by the global support for renewables, these groups have become adept at leveraging regulations to demand more thorough consultations and more comprehensive EIAs. While this has improved operator accountability, it has also impeded exploration.

To break this cycle, South Africa must adopt a proactive approach to community engagement. Petroleum Agency SA's community awareness campaigns, which educate locals about oil and gas activities, offer a strong starting point. Expanding these initiatives to involve communities early in the EIA process would address environmental impact concerns while highlighting a project's economic benefits to come.

An example of this kind of effort playing out can be found in Suriname, where TotalEnergies' GranMorgu deepwater project is set to create 6,000 local jobs and add USD 1 billion to the economy. In the run-up to this project, TotalEnergies consulted and sought feedback from stakeholders in both the coastal districts and indigenous communities, establishing quarterly meetings and a grievance mechanism.

In South Africa, similar projects could transform regions like Mossel Bay by boosting employment and government revenues while promoting sustainable development. The new shale gas regulations offer another model as they respond to previous objections and legal challenges brought by environmental campaigners, demonstrating how inclusive frameworks can mitigate opposition and enable progress.

Government advocacy is critical to this strategy. While Minister Mantashe has long championed oil and gas, progress in addressing permitting delays had been sluggish until the October announcement. His recent commitment to lifting the shale gas moratorium reflects the renewed push to shift from emissions-heavy coal-fired plants, which supply the bulk of South Africa's electricity, toward cleaner gas alternatives. As the minister himself acknowledged, “the economy needs a growth trigger, and oil and gas are those triggers.”

Furthermore, Tseliso Maqubela, deputy director general at the Department of Minerals and Petroleum Resources, admitted at African Energy Week 2025 that the government has been “found wanting on technical grounds” in consultation processes. A government initiative to correct this, by standardizing the protocols for EIAs and consultations, could reduce the frequency of NGO-led legal challenges.

Godfrey Moagi's leadership of the recently established South African National Petroleum Company (SANPC), could be another positive. Moagi's engagement within the industry and his outreach to both government ministries and the public could bridge the gaps between those entities. SANPC collaboration could also help to ensure that EIAs meet legal standards and community expectations while cutting down on litigation.

Following it Through

Legislative reform, community engagement, and government advocacy are not standalone solutions, however. To achieve success, they must work together like components of the proverbial well-oiled machine.

New legislation should mandate transparent consultation processes with defined time limits. Communities should be both heard and informed, but the power of an NGO acting on their behalf to so easily derail a project should also be checked.

Conversely, the government must also counter the perception that foreign-funded NGOs are deliberately blocking development. While their actions merit scrutiny, the focus should be on building a system that withstands legal challenges rather than vilifying advocacy groups acting within the bounds of the law.

By learning from Namibia's and Suriname's successes — where clear regulations and proactive engagement have attracted billions in investment — South Africa can create an equally attractive upstream environment. The impending lift of the shale gas moratorium demonstrates this potential, showing how targeted regulations can resolve longstanding delays and unlock the resources needed to grow the economy.

The stakes are high. If South Africa fails to act, it risks further abandonment by oil majors, which would leave its vast resources untapped. The contrast is stark when compared to Guyana, where ExxonMobil's offshore production has transformed the economy, or to Namibia, where exploration is booming.

South Africa controls most of the Orange Basin, but it lags behind its northern neighbor thanks to bureaucratic and legal hurdles. The government must seize this moment to pass legislation that sets firm rules, expands community engagement, and builds trust with both investors and the local population. Only once all these pieces are in place can South Africa emulate the economic transformations seen elsewhere.

The time for half-measures and finger-pointing is over. Policymakers must act decisively to secure South Africa's energy future.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of African Energy Chamber.

The decision by South Africa to lift its long-standing moratorium on shale gas exploration represents a decisive moment for the country's energy future. After more than a decade of uncertainty, the Karoo Basin – estimated to hold up to 200 trillion cubic feet of technically recoverable gas – may finally be positioned to transform from potential into production. For the African Energy Chamber (AEC) (https://EnergyChamber.org/), this development marks a crucial step towards unlocking South Africa's onshore gas potential, diversifying its energy mix and advancing a just and inclusive energy transition.

For years, South Africa's gas strategy has been constrained by limited domestic supply and reliance on imports from Mozambique through the ROMPCO pipeline. The lifting of the moratorium offers a pathway to change this trajectory – one that aligns with the country's Integrated Resource Plan and the AEC's advocacy for a stronger, self-sustaining African gas economy. Onshore development presents a distinct advantage over offshore production, particularly in proximity to key industrial and power generation hubs. By harnessing shale gas domestically, South Africa can stabilize its power system, supply feedstock to local industries and catalyze job creation across the value chain.

The Chamber firmly believes that developing South Africa's onshore shale resources can also accelerate the expansion of the liquefied petroleum gas (LPG) market. LPG represents a clean, affordable alternative for residential and commercial use – from cooking to heating – and can significantly reduce dependence on biomass and heavy fuels. By integrating shale gas development with LPG production and distribution, South Africa can deliver tangible benefits to households and small businesses while contributing to its broader energy transition goals.

Environmental and social considerations must remain at the forefront of this process. The Karoo Basin is a geologically and ecologically sensitive area, and responsible development must be guided by transparency and robust regulation. Lessons from the United States demonstrate that technological innovation, sound policy and market alignment can coexist with environmental stewardship. Hydraulic fracturing and horizontal drilling – when executed with modern standards and oversight – have proven capable of delivering transformative energy outcomes while mitigating impact.

The U.S. shale revolution provides an instructive roadmap. In just over a decade, the United States evolved from an energy importer to the world's largest producer of oil and gas. This transformation was not driven by resource endowment alone, but by the combination of technological innovation, clear property rights, strong infrastructure and free market access. South Africa now stands at a similar crossroads. By ensuring regulatory clarity, fiscal competitiveness and infrastructure readiness, the country can attract the investment and expertise necessary to translate geological potential into long-term economic benefit.

“Africa must stop watching others define the future of energy,” says NJ Ayuk, Executive Chairman of the AEC. “The United States didn't wait for perfect conditions to unleash its shale revolution – it acted. South Africa can and must do the same. Lifting this moratorium is not just a regulatory step; it's a statement of intent that South Africans are ready to power their own future.”

According to the AEC's State of African Energy 2026 Outlook, Africa's energy transition will depend not only on large offshore discoveries but also on the responsible development of onshore resources – including shale, tight gas and associated gas. The Karoo Basin embodies this future. Developing these resources will enhance domestic energy security, strengthen regional integration and create new opportunities for local content and industrialization. The Chamber's analysis underscores that gas will remain a central pillar of Africa's energy growth, supporting cleaner power generation, manufacturing and LPG expansion across the continent.

For South Africa, time is of the essence. The longer shale development remains on hold, the greater the risk of missed opportunities in investment, job creation and energy security. The Chamber encourages swift action to finalize environmental guidelines, streamline permitting and facilitate partnerships between government, local stakeholders and the private sector. The objective is clear: to ensure that South Africa's shale potential contributes meaningfully to its energy transition and national development agenda.

The AEC stands ready to work alongside South African authorities, investors and communities to ensure that shale gas development is conducted responsibly, transparently and for the benefit of all South Africans. With the right policies and partnerships in place, South Africa's onshore gas can become a cornerstone of its just energy transition and a catalyst for sustainable growth across the continent.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of African Energy Chamber.

Presented by the Royal African Society (https://RoyalAfricanSociety.org/), Film Africa 2025, the UK and Europe's leading film festival celebrating African and African diaspora cinema, returns to London from 14–23 November. For 10 days, the festival will showcase the richness, diversity, and inventiveness of African filmmaking, with over 50 films and special events including features, documentaries, and shorts from more than 20 countries: from Morocco to South Africa, Nigeria to Congo. Other highlights include a tribute to the late Souleymane Cissé, the legendary Malian filmmaker whose groundbreaking work redefined African cinema; a BAFTA masterclass with Nigerian director Kunle Afolayan, exploring his pioneering role in shaping contemporary Nollywood; and the Symposium: African Cinema and Liberation, a landmark conversation between Sir John Akomfrah and Billy Woodberry on the power of cinema to reclaim agency and resist colonial narratives.  

“African cinema is entering a period of tremendous creative expansion. We are seeing bold experimentation in form, genre, and distribution, with filmmakers blending realism, mythology, and futurism in entirely new ways. Film Africa's role is to support this evolution, not only as a showcase but as a network that connects artists, institutions, and audiences. We aim to foster dialogue, collaboration, and visibility for African filmmakers on a global scale.” said festival curator Keith Shiri. 

Opening & Closing Films 

Opening Film Africa (BFI Southbank, 14 Nov) is My Father's Shadow (2025, Nigeria/UK) (https://apo-opa.co/47dXQpt), the UK's Oscar submission for Best International Feature at the 98th Academy Awards. This bold and poetic feature debut, directed by British-Nigerian filmmaker Akinola Davies Jr. and co-written with his brother Wale Davies, is set in Lagos during the turbulent 1993 Nigerian election crisis. The semi-autobiographical story follows a father, estranged from his two young sons, as they navigate a city on the brink of political unrest while attempting to return home. Starring Sope Dirisu (Slow Horses, Gangs of London) and real life brothers Chibuike Marvellous Egbo and Godwin Egbo, the screening will be followed by a Q&A with director Akinola Davies Jr. 

Macbeth has inspired generations of filmmakers, including Orson Welles, Akira Kurosawa and Roman Polanski, and now its timeless story of ambition and fate finds new expression in Katanga: The Dance of the Scorpions (2025, Burkina Faso) (https://apo-opa.co/43xS3Zq), which closes the festival with its UK premiere (BFI Southbank, 23 Nov). Reimagining Shakespeare's tragedy in an African kingdom, the film follows a general appointed by his king after a failed coup, only to be haunted by a prophecy that he will seize the crown or die trying. Shot in black and white, Katanga explores loyalty, ambition, and the fragility of human nature by blending Shakespearean drama with the mythic spirit of West African storytelling. Directed by acclaimed Burkinabé filmmaker Dani Kouyaté, the film is one of the continent's few Shakespeare adaptations for the screen. Kouyaté will join the BFI premiere for a post-screening Q&A. Katanga has topped the list of nominees at the African Movie Academy Awards with 10 award nominations. 

Spotlight on the Democratic Republic of Congo  

This year's Film Africa spotlight is on the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), celebrating a nation with a powerful cinematic voice with a mix of features and shorts. The Tree of Authenticity (2025, DRC/Belgium) (https://apo-opa.co/47IGzoq), the debut feature by acclaimed visual artist and photographer Sammy Baloji, excavates the colonial legacies embedded in the Congo Basin, the world's second largest tropical forest. Drawing on century-old archives, the film unfolds through three voices:  Paul Panda Farnana - who is known as the first Black Belgian Colonial civil servant - Abiron Beirnaert, who worked between 1910 and 1950, and finally, an ancient tree - The Tree of Authenticity - that bears witness to it all. Through these voices, the film looks at how colonialism harmed both people and the environment, and how that damage is still felt today (Riverside Studios, 15 Nov).  

Also rooted in Congo's landscape is Jean-Gabriel Leynaud's Of Mud and Blood (2025, DRC/France/Germany) (https://apo-opa.co/3L9GTnv), a raw, unflinching portrait of life in the mountain village of Numbi, where miners dig by hand for coltan, the grey gold that powers our modern world. Sensitive and deeply moving, the documentary captures the human cost of global consumption, revealing a story of exploitation, endurance, and fragile hope that we cannot look away from (Riverside Studios, 20 Nov). 

Lobito Bound: A journey to Africa's new frontier (2025, DRC/UK) (https://apo-opa.co/4htGZlU) follows British-Jamaican explorer Dwayne Fields on a 4000km journey across Angola, Zambia, the Democratic Republic of Congo, and Tanzania to investigate the Lobito Corridor, a vast new trade route set to reshape Africa's role in the global economy. As Fields meets the communities poised on the edge of transformation, the film exposes the human face of a project that intertwines environmental promise, geopolitical ambition, and the future of the planet itself (Ritzy Picturehouse Brixton, 19 Nov).  

Throughout the festival, The Africa Centre will be holding Congo RE-Vue, a free digital photo exhibition showcasing the bold vision of emerging Congolese photographers who are redefining how their country is seen.  

Films about women  

Promised Sky (2025, France/Tunisia/Qatar) (https://apo-opa.co/47uMMD4) by French-Tunisian filmmaker Erige Sehiri, follows an Ivorian pastor, Marie, who has built a refuge in Tunis for two women: Naney, a young mother seeking a better future, and Jolie, a determined student carrying her family's hopes. When a shipwreck survivor joins their fragile household, tensions rise in a society marked by xenophobia and inequality, testing the women's faith, resilience, and solidarity (Rich Mix, 17 Nov). The film premiered in Un Certain Regard at this year's Cannes Film Festival.  

In NAWI (2024, Kenya/Germany, dir. Toby Schmutzler/Kevin Schmutzler/Vallentine Chelluget/Apuu Mourine) (https://apo-opa.co/47deeq9) a young girl sold for livestock by her father escapes her impending marriage and embarks on a perilous journey toward Nairobi, determined to reclaim her dream of going to school. Set in the striking landscapes of northern Kenya's Turkana region, the film confronts the realities of child marriage and celebrates a girl's courage to rewrite her destiny (Riverside Studios, 19 Nov). 

Based on Alexandra Fuller's memoir of the same name, Embeth Davidtz's Don't Let's Go to the Dogs Tonight (2024, South Africa) (https://apo-opa.co/3X19wWu) captures the childhood of eight-year-old Bobo on her family farm in Zimbabwe (formerly Rhodesia) at the end of the Zimbabwean War for independence in 1980. Conflicted by her love for people on opposing sides, she tries to make sense of her life in a magical way, as the film traces Rhodesia's final days and the deep scars war leaves on those who survive it (Riverside Studios, 17 Nov). 

Aicha (2024, Tunisia/France/Italy/Saudi Arabia/Qatar) (https://apo-opa.co/4nl3E57) - which means ‘alive' in Arabic - is inspired by a news story from 2019 that shook public opinion in Tunisia and intrigued director, Mehdi M. Barsaoui.  Aya, in her late twenties, still lives with her parents in southern Tunisia and feels trapped in a life without prospects. One day, the minibus that takes her between her town and the hotel where she works, crashes. As the sole survivor, she realises this could be her chance to start a new life. She flees to Tunis under a new identity, but everything is soon turned upside down when she becomes the main witness to a police blunder (Ritzy Picturehouse Brixton, 15 Nov).  

Films about Sudan 

Egyptian filmmaker Morad Mostafa's directorial debut Aisha Can't Fly Away (2025, Egypt/Sudan/Tunisia/Saudi Arabia/Qatar/France/Germany) (https://apo-opa.co/4oEQUYb) tells the story of a 26-year-old Sudanese caregiver living in a neighbourhood in the heart of Cairo where she witnesses rising tensions between her fellow African migrants and local gangs (Ritzy Picturehouse Brixton, 16 Nov). The film had its world premiere at Un Certain Regard in Cannes this year. 

Khartoum (2025, Sudan/Germany/UK/Qatar) (https://apo-opa.co/4qEbZE7) brings together the perspectives of five Sudanese citizens, a civil servant, a tea vendor, a resistance volunteer, and two street boys whose lives are turned upside down as war overtakes their city. Filmed on donated iPhones by Sudanese filmmakers Anas Saeed, Rawia Al Hag, Ibrahim Snoopy and Timeea M. Ahmed in collaboration with Phil Cox, the film combines street realism, animation, and reconstructed dreamscapes to portray both the resilience and the dislocation of a nation in turmoil (Riverside Studios, 18 Nov, Rich Mix, 21 Nov). 

Shorts  

The festival will celebrate the best of Africa's short films with over 20 being showcased. Here is a taste of some of them. In Adinkra (2025, UK), the directorial debut of Golda Kesse, a young British-Ghanaian woman, Samira, is reunited with an old friend, Karim, who draws her into a web of mystery surrounding her family history and helps her reconnect with the power of her cultural identity. Kesse explores the lasting wisdom of heritage within diasporic communities, with a score that fuses West African and English sounds to mirror the film's themes of belonging and identity. 

In Aïcha (2025, Morocco) (https://apo-opa.co/432Kbir), Sanaa El Alaoui examines the strained bond between a 17-year-old girl and her emotionally distant mother in the aftermath of a tragedy. Seeking to process her grief, the mother turns to rituals and spiritual practices, uncovering paths to healing. Building on the success of her award-winning short Icarus (2020), El Alaoui aims to challenge stereotypes and bring Moroccan stories to light in new, authentic ways. 

Forty Days Road (2025, Morocco/Germany), by Moroccan director and animal activist Ali Ziani, exposes the brutal conditions endured by camels transported from the Sudanese border to a sprawling market near Cairo. Following two men accompanying the animals on their 24-hour journey, the film continues Ziani's mission to reveal the cruelty of the global animal trade across Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East. 

In Why the Cattle Wait (2024, South Africa), Phumi Morare of South Africa reimagines a Nguni myth about a goddess who urges her human lover to join her in the eternal world before she destroys the earth. Morare, winner of an NAACP award and Oscar-shortlisted for When the Sun Sets, explores the Black female gaze and the quiet heroism of ordinary women. 

Baratani (2025, Botswana) (https://apo-opa.co/47pLCsv), by Botswana writer-director Moreetsi Gabang, offers a contemporary retelling of the folktale Lentswe la Baratani following a young man's desperate attempt to convince the woman he loves to flee with him on the day of her arranged marriage. 

Tribute to Souleymane Cissé 

Souleymane Cissé, the legendary Malian filmmaker who died in February 2025 aged 85 redefined African cinema and brought it global recognition with his groundbreaking films. The festival will screen a restored copy of his celebrated film Yeleen (The Light) that won the Jury Award at Cannes 1987, making him the first film-maker from sub-Saharan Africa to win an award at the prestigious festival. His first feature film, Den Muso (1975) was banned by the Malian authorities, and Cissé was jailed for having accepted French funding. He wrote the screenplay for his second film, Baara, while in prison. The tribute will take place at the University of East Anglia on 20 November.  

Kunle Afolayan Masterclass  

On 17 November, Film Africa together with BAFTA is hosting a special masterclass with Kunle Afolayan, whose work embodies the energy, ambition, and artistry of contemporary African cinema. Afolayan redefined Nollywood by fusing local narratives with universal themes and technical innovation, demonstrating that African popular cinema can be both commercially successful and artistically ambitious. In conversation with film and television executive Tendeka Matatu, Afolayan will discuss his distinctive storytelling approach, his Netflix collaborations (Swallow, 2021; Aníkúlápó, 2022; and Ijogbon, 2023) and his mission to inspire the next generation of African filmmakers. His breakthrough feature The Figurine (2009) will be screened at the festival. 

Beyond the Screen  

Film Africa is a hub for dialogue, and the festival thrives on conversations. Q&A sessions and panels will bring audiences face-to-face with filmmakers, offering insights into creative processes and thematic choices.  

The intellectual centrepiece of the festival will be the Symposium: African Cinema and Liberation at London School of Economics (22 November, 1-5pm) featuring a landmark conversation between celebrated artist-filmmaker Sir John Akomfrah and pioneering American filmmaker Billy Woodberry. Both are giants in their fields: Akomfrah has used the moving image as a form of historical reparation, transforming archives into poetry, while Woodberry, a founding figure of the L.A. Rebellion and director of Bless Their Little Hearts and Mário, has dedicated his career to portraying Black experience and anti-colonial struggle through the lens of Third Cinema. Together, they will explore the role of cinema in resisting colonial narratives, reimagining freedom, and advancing African cultural sovereignty. 

FULL PROGRAMME AND TRAILER HERE : https://apo-opa.co/4oH7AhR

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Royal African Society.

Additional Photos: https://apo-opa.co/432Ktpx

Please note the programme may be subject to change 

Media Contact: 
Sophie Toumazis at tpr media consultants 
sophie@tpr-media.com 
(+44 7974 428858) 

Marcello Aisoni
marcello@tpr-media.com

About Film Africa:
Film Africa is London's biggest biennial festival celebrating the best African cinema from across the continent and diaspora brought to you by the Royal African Society. Established in 2011, the festival brings diverse London and UK audiences a high-quality and wide-ranging film program accompanied by a vibrant series of events, including director Q&As, talks, and panel discussions; workshops and masterclasses; Film Africa Young Audiences school screenings and family activities; and Film Africa LIVE! music nights. Film Africa also recognises and supports new film-making talent through the Baobab Award for Best Short Film and the Audience Award for Best Feature Film. 

About The Royal African Society:   
The Royal African Society, established in 1901, is one of the UK's oldest and most respected institutions dedicated to promoting a deeper understanding of Africa and fostering stronger relations between the UK, Africa, and the wider world. Through conferences, cultural festivals, publications, and policy dialogues, the Society brings together business leaders, artists, academics, policymakers and civil society to showcase Africa's achievements and address its challenges. 

About Keith Shiri, Lead Curator of Film Africa 2024:  
Keith Shiri is a Zimbabwean film curator and programme advisor to several film festivals, including the London Film Festival, Venice Film Festival, Berlin International Film Festival, Dubai International Film Festival, Panafrican Film and Television Festival of Ouagadougou and Tampere Film Festival.