Shaggy Sheep, Ice Rats and the Future of Joburg’s Water Supply
Crucial wetlands in the Lesotho Highlands are in trouble
2024
Government and industry’s efforts to control animal disease spread must be lauded
Government and industry’s efforts to control animal disease spread must be lauded
By Wandile Sihlobo
The past three years have been challenging for South Africa's livestock and poultry industry because of the spread of animal diseases. Throughout this period, we have had various cases of foot and mouth (FMD) disease in cattle, African swine fever in pigs, and avian influenza in poultry. While animal disease outbreaks are not unique to South Africa and indeed common across the world, South Africa's challenges have intensified in the recent past.
In 2022, six of South Africa's nine provinces reported foot and mouth disease outbreaks. This was the first time in the country's history that the disease had spread this wide. The challenging place the country found itself in prompted the government and industry stakeholders to increase their focus on strengthening farm biosecurity controls and surveillance.
Other interventions that are still underway include efforts to improve South Africa's veterinary and related support services (mainly the laboratories) that deal with vaccine production needs.
The cost of diseases in the livestock industry is not only felt through loss of livestock, but also through reduced exports to the world market in times of outbreaks. For example, South Africa's beef exports volume for 2022 was down by 16% year-on-year to 26 881 tonnes, according to data from Trade Map. This decline was primarily due to the temporary closures of various export markets following the outbreak of FMD disease in South Africa.
Furthermore, the sheep industry was also affected by the 2022 outbreak. China, a significant market for South African wool, suspended imports. The impact of those temporary closures is visible on export volumes of wool. For example, in 2022, South Africa's wool exports fell by 19% year-on-year to 42 239 tonnes. The major decline in volume was in the Chinese market.
Livestock and poultry account for roughly half of agriculture's gross value added. Moreover, livestock also significantly contributes to the inclusion of black farmers in commercial agricultural production. For example, the National Agricultural Marketing Council estimates suggest that black farmers account for 18%, 13% and 34% of wool, mohair and cattle production, respectively.
Therefore, the prevalence of animal disease outbreaks in the past few years slowed South Africa's commercial agriculture, export ambition and transformation in the industry.
In 2023, as the government and industry continued with its work to control the spread of animal diseases, we saw a slight recovery in beef and wool exports. For example, South Africa's beef exports recovered slightly in 2023, up 3% year-on-year to 27 675 tonnes.
For wool, the engagements between the South African and Chinese authorities to reassure the Chinese traders of the safety measures in place to ensure that there is no spread of disease led to the resumption of exports. In 2023, South Africa's wool exports recovered 18% year-on-year to 49 715 tonnes.
On 25 October 2024, the Department of Agriculture released even more positive news, which we believe will further support the recovery path of the industry. The department announced that the "foot and mouth disease outbreak, occurred during 2021-2022, has been successfully resolved in the North West, Free State, Gauteng, and Mpumalanga provinces. These provinces, initially impacted by the outbreak, have now completed comprehensive testing of animals on quarantined farms. The results indicate that the foot and mouth disease virus is no longer present”.
The department added that "the World Organisation for Animal Health has confirmed that the outbreak in these regions has officially been closed. However, it is important to note that the KwaZulu-Natal and Eastern Cape provinces remain affected by foot and mouth disease outbreaks. Encouragingly, no new signs of the disease have been reported in these two provinces over the past month”.
This is admirable progress and further supports South Africa's ambition of being a global player in red meat exports. The successful path to the export markets involves addressing the biosecurity challenges. Continuous efforts must be made to address the remaining challenges in the Eastern Cape and KwaZulu-Natal.
In addition, the South African government must work collaboratively with the private sector to revive the efficiency of the Agricultural Research Council and the Onderstepoort Biological Products, which are key for vaccine production and various livestock disease management matters.
*Wandile Sihlobo is the chief economist at the Agricultural Business Chamber of SA (Agbiz) and a senior fellow in Stellenbosch University's Department of Agricultural Economics.
Janine
Sun, 10/27/2024 - 18:58
27 views
Crispian Olver Appointed as New Deputy Chairperson of the Presidential Climate Commission
President Cyril Ramaphosa has appointed Dr Crispian Olver as the new Deputy Chairperson of the Presidential Climate Commission (PCC), with effect from 1 November 2024. The position of the Deputy Chairperson was previously held by Mr Valli Moosa since its inception in December 2020 until his retirement earlier this year. Dr Olver served as the Executive Director of the PCC supporting Mr Moosa since the start of the Commission.
The PCC, which is chaired by President Ramaphosa, followed recommendations from the Presidential Jobs Summit in 2018 when social partners agreed to a creation of a multi-stakeholder body to coordinate and oversee the just transition towards a low-carbon, inclusive, climate change resilient economy and society. The Commission has since been enacted as a Schedule 3 A public entity with the signing of the Climate Change Act, by President Ramaphosa in July this year.
Dr Crispian Olver brings not only his experience in the PCC, but a wealth of skills and expertise. He served in the first democratic Government in various capacities, including as Director General of the Department of Environmental Affairs and Tourism (1999 – 2005), in which position he crafted much of the climate policy and environmental legislation, as well as leading South Africa's hosting of the World Summit on Sustainable Development (2002).
The President welcomes and congratulates Dr Olver in his new role and has urged him and the entire Commission to continue working towards forging social dialogue and engagement in ensuring that South Africa's climate change response and just transition is inclusive and champions socio-economic interest in pursuit of South Africa's global targets to address the climate crisis.
On behalf of the Commission, President Ramaphosa would like to thank the outgoing Deputy Chairperson, Mr Valli Moosa, for his relentless service and dedication to the Commission and for successfully steering it since its establishment in 2020.
Distributed by APO Group on behalf of The Presidency of the Republic of South Africa.
President Ramaphosa Welcomes Preliminary General Elections Results in Mozambique
President Cyril Ramaphosa has welcomed the release of preliminary results of the General Elections in Mozambique by the National Electoral Commission (CNE).
The general elections were held in Mozambique on 09 October 2024.
The Mozambican Constitutional Council is expected to validate and proclaim the electoral results in the next 14 days.
Based on the preliminary results, President Ramaphosa offers his warm congratulations to President-Elect Daniel Chapo and his party, FRELIMO.
President Ramaphosa commends the people of Mozambique for their active and enthusiastic participation in the elections, especially women who constituted 53 percent of the voters.
Similarly, President Ramaphosa applauds the CNE for the professional way in which they conducted the elections.
The President notes that these elections are historic since they were held 32 years following the signing of the General Peace Agreement (GPA), which brought an end to the civil war and introduced multi-party democracy in Mozambique.
President Ramaphosa has also expressed concern about the ongoing post-election violence and the deaths of Messrs. Elvino Dias and Paulo Guambe and other people who have lost their lives.
President Ramaphosa conveys his deepest condolences to the Government of the Republic of Mozambique and the families of the deceased.
President Ramaphosa reiterates the call made by various leaders in Mozambique to the law enforcement agencies to speedily investigate these incidents and bring the perpetrators to justice.
Furthermore, President Ramaphosa calls for calm and restraint and urges all the disaffected parties to exhaust the established legal remedies to resolve their election grievances.
President Ramaphosa remains committed to strengthening the historic and fraternal relations between South Africa and Mozambique as well as consolidation of peace and security to enable the country to fully realise its potential for development.
Distributed by APO Group on behalf of The Presidency of the Republic of South Africa.
Lebombo border post remains operational, says BMA
Lebombo border post remains operational, says BMA
The Acting Commissioner of the Border Management Authority (BMA), Jane Thupana, on Friday received a situational report on operations at the Lebombo Port of Entry.
The report follows engagements with their Mozambican counterparts at the Ressano Garcia Port of Entry and an in loco visit by the BMA Port Commander to assess the situation on the ground.
The BMA was informed of sporadic tensions and protests in Ressano Garcia, following the announcement of the election results in Mozambique.
Ressano Garcia, a small township in the Maputo province of Mozambique, is located very close to Lebombo Port of Entry.
Thupana confirmed that the Lebombo border post has not been affected and remains operational with both the movement of people and goods being facilitated as normal.
“The travellers were concerned about the tensions and hesitations were noticed when crossing the border, which has the potential to create long queues at Lebombo port,” Commissioner Thupana said.
“The BMA team supported by other law enforcement authorities are on the ground to manage any movement blockages.
“An alert has been issued for travellers to avoid night travel due to the current situation. However, should the situation worsen and become unsafe for travellers, the BMA would inform the travellers according.
“We reiterate that the border remains open,” Thupana added.
The authority said it was a priority to ensure efficient trade facilitation and movements of persons at the Lebombo Port of Entry.
It said it would provide updates on any developments as they arise. – SAnews.gov.za
Edwin
Sun, 10/27/2024 - 08:44
383 views
President welcomes release of preliminary election results in Mozambique
President welcomes release of preliminary election results in Mozambique
President Cyril Ramaphosa has welcomed the release of the preliminary results of the general elections in Mozambique by the National Electoral Commission (CNE).
The general elections were held in Mozambique on 09 October 2024.
The Mozambican Constitutional Council is expected to validate and proclaim the electoral results in the next 14 days.
The Presidency said on Sunday that, based on the preliminary results, President Ramaphosa offered his warm congratulations to President-Elect Daniel Chapo and his party, FRELIMO.
President Ramaphosa commended the people of Mozambique for their active and enthusiastic participation in the elections, especially women who constituted 53 percent of the voters.
Similarly, President Ramaphosa applauded the CNE for the professional way in which they conducted the elections.
“The President notes that these elections are historic since they were held 32 years following the signing of the General Peace Agreement (GPA), which brought an end to the civil war and introduced multi-party democracy in Mozambique,” said the Presidency.
It said President Ramaphosa has expressed concern about the ongoing post-election violence and the deaths of Elvino Dias and Paulo Guambe and other people who have lost their lives.
The President conveyed his deepest condolences to the Government of the Republic of Mozambique and the families of the deceased.
“President Ramaphosa reiterates the call made by various leaders in Mozambique to the law enforcement agencies to speedily investigate these incidents and bring the perpetrators to justice.
“Furthermore, President Ramaphosa calls for calm and restraint and urges all the disaffected parties to exhaust the established legal remedies to resolve their election grievances,” said the Presidency.
President Ramaphosa remains committed to strengthening the historic and fraternal relations between South Africa and Mozambique as well as consolidation of peace and security to enable the country to fully realise its potential for development. – SAnews.gov.za
Edwin
Sun, 10/27/2024 - 12:59
133 views
Passing of former Minister Mdladlana another enormous loss for SA
Passing of former Minister Mdladlana another enormous loss for SA
Deputy President Paul Mashatile says the passing of former Labour Minister Membathisi Mdladlana has been an enormous loss not only for his family, but the country and the democratic movement.
“To those among us who have sipped from the well of his wisdom and insight, we extend our gratitude to his family for the grace of sharing him with us through both trials and triumphs,” Mashatile said.
The Deputy President was speaking at the Official Memorial Service held in the Western Cape on Saturday.
The later former Minister and High Commissioner to Canada, Mdladlana passed away on Friday, 18 October 2024, at the age of 72.
His family requested a private funeral which took place on Wednesday, 23 September 2024.
The Deputy President said on Saturday that in recent times, the country has had to part ways with many “guiding stars, companions, allies and cherished souls who have traversed the tumultuous journey to illuminate the way toward democracy”.
“They belonged to an illustrious generation of revolutionaries and servant leaders whose contribution to the liberation and development of South Africa remains immeasurable,” he said.
These stalwarts set themselves on a course to liberate South Africa from tyranny.
“What brings us solace and profound delight is that unlike many of their comrades, they have tasted the sweetness of freedom in their days. A tale I trust they shall weave upon reaching the other side, recounting to those who were not graced with such fortune to behold it.
“Those who have recently departed achieved their mission and fulfilled their personal destinies. yet their work, our work, is not yet complete. The South Africa of true equality for all is still to be fully realised,” the Deputy President said.
The Deputy President said the late Mdladlana was one of the leading lights in the struggle for liberation.
“He was the embodiment of resilience. His life provided a lesson in the true nature of social justice, that one must seek for others what you seek for yourself. He understood that a thriving economy depends on the well-being of its workers. He fought to ensure that South Africa’s workforce received fair treatment and protection under the law.
“During his tenure, he fully implemented the Basic Conditions of Employment Act of 1997, one of the most significant pieces of legislation. This Act guaranteed fair working hours, decent wages and safeguards against exploitation for workers,” Deputy President Mashatile said.
Mdladlana was an activist, a unionist, and a leader who was able to transcend an unjust system.
“He did it not for his own personal gain but for the benefit and improvement of others. He always reiterated the rallying cry that an injury to one is an injury to all,” Mashatile said.
He said Mdladlana walked by faith rather than sight as stated in the great book.
“He hoped and believed that South Africa would one day be free and certainly it is today.” – SAnews.gov.za
Edwin
Sun, 10/27/2024 - 12:23
85 views
Food poisoning incidents not related to school nutrition programme
Food poisoning incidents not related to school nutrition programme
The Department of Basic Education says it is concerned at the increasing reports of food poisoning involving children of school-going age.
“These incidents of food poisoning have disrupted teaching and learning as the majority of the cases affected learners during school hours. As a result, school time has been directed towards assisting the affected learners with medical attention,” the Department of Basic Education said in a statement.
In addition, the psycho-social impact of such incidents continues to have negative effects on both the learners and teachers.
The department said schools and communities in general are places where young children should feel and be safe.
“In all the cases the learners have consumed items bought from vendors and spaza shops in and around schools. The Department of Basic Education appreciates the work being done by various government departments and other organs of state to address the matter,” the department said.
It said although some media reports have incorrectly attributed the food poisoning incidents to the National School Nutrition Programme, no evidence has been found in this regard.
The National School Nutrition Programme is a key government programme aligned with the National Development Plan 2030 to address hunger, malnutrition and micronutrient deficiencies.
“It is a key pillar of Care and Support for Teaching and Learning (CSTL) that seeks to address barriers to teaching and learning, to enhance the learning capacity and give access to education for learners in targeted public primary, secondary and identified special schools.
“The programme provides nutritious meals to 9.7 million learners on school days. The total budget is R9.8 billion allocated for the 2024/25 financial year,” the department said.
The department emphasised that there is strict adherence to five basic hygiene practices which are:
- Keep clean,
- Separate cooked and raw food,
- Cook thoroughly,
- Keep food at a safe temperature, and
- Use safe water and raw materials.
“With the use of these basic principles the system is able to provide safe healthy meals to more than nine million learners daily without an incident that threatens lives,” it said.
According to the department, the media reports highlight a greater number of allegations that hundreds of school children suffer from food poisoning and increased incidents of hospitalisation.
“It must be made clear that many incidents experienced relate to food items bought through informal vendors. The other major factor is that school camps, tuck shops or vendors do not align with NSNP food basket and guidelines due to shifted area of responsibility.
“In order to address this, the School Governing Body and School Management Teams should play a leading role in ensuring that healthy food snacks and beverages are sold to learners,” the department said.
While the school has no jurisdiction over the street vendors, the school community should make an effort to keep a database of individuals selling food and beverage items on or near the school premises.
“This means that the entire community where the school is located should take responsibility for the wellbeing of its children, especially if the items consumed are sold outside school premises.
“The school should offer to hold meetings with school-based tuck shop operators on the nutritional value of different products being sold.”
The department urged parents, guardians and caregivers to be on high alert and to monitor the food items children consume and most importantly to verify the source of such items.
It conveyed condolences to the families of the children who have passed away as a result of consuming poisoned food items.
Communities are encouraged to report suspected cases of poisoning to the municipality and the South African Consumer Goods and Services Ombudsman on 0800 029 999. – SAnews.gov.za
Edwin
Sun, 10/27/2024 - 11:46
58 views
Home Affairs issues first-ever certificates recognising Muslim marriages
Home Affairs issues first-ever certificates recognising Muslim marriages
The Department of Home Affairs has issued the first-ever South African marriage certificates officially recognising the “type of marriage” as “Muslim”.
After changes were made to the department’s internal systems, Home Affairs has granted the first batch of 33 marriage certificates for Muslim marriages for the first time in the South African history.
“Members of the Islamic faith community have made extraordinary contributions to South Africa’s history for more than 350 years,” said Home Affairs Minister Dr Leon Schreiber.
“While it comes hundreds of years later than it should have, it is a personal honour for me to preside as Minister over the granting of marriage certificates recognising Muslim marriages.
“This is a major step towards enhancing the dignity of this faith community and reflects the ongoing commitment of Home Affairs to deliver dignity to all our valued clients. It is also an expression of nation building, and a celebration of South Africa’s unity in diversity,” Schreiber said.
He said Home Affairs stands ready to assist all clients who similarly wish to have a Muslim marriage formally recognised.
"Additionally, we have enabled our systems to retroactively recognise Muslim marriages. At a fee of R20, clients can request a reprint of their marriage certificate specifying that they wish to change the wording to reflect that it is a Muslim marriage,” the Minister said. – SAnews.gov.za
Edwin
Sun, 10/27/2024 - 11:12
78 views
SA to participate in the 36th Meeting of the Parties
SA to participate in the 36th Meeting of the Parties
South Africa’s Deputy Minister of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment, Bernice Swarts, will participate in the 36th Meeting of the Parties (MOP 36) to the Montreal Protocol on Substances that Deplete the Ozone Layer in Bangkok, Thailand.
The meeting is expected to start on Monday and end on Thursday.
The Montreal Protocol is a global treaty established to protect the earth's ozone layer by phasing out the production and consumption of ozone-depleting substances (ODS).
The agreement, signed on 16 September 1987 and entering into force in 1989, has become a landmark in international environmental protection.
Despite its successes, some ODS replacements, known as hydrofluorocarbons (HFCs), have emerged as potent greenhouse gases, with some being over a thousand times more powerful than carbon dioxide in driving climate change.
The 2016 Kigali Amendment to the Protocol introduced measures to reduce HFCs, with an anticipated avoidance of up to 0.4°C in global temperature rise by 2100, while still safeguarding the ozone layer.
Key agenda topics for MOP 36 include life cycle refrigerant management, emissions of carbon tetrachloride, feedstock uses of controlled substances and energy-efficient, low-global-warming-potential technologies.
On Wednesday, Deputy Minister Swarts will deliver a statement during the high-level segment of the combined meetings of the Conference of the Parties to the Vienna Convention and the 35th Meeting of the Parties to the Montreal Protocol.
The segment will be chaired by the Presidents of both meetings and attended by representatives from the United Nations Environment Programme.
Deputy Minister Swarts will engage in bilateral meetings with counterparts from other countries to strengthen collaboration on phasing out ozone-depleting substances.
She will also attend several side events on information sharing on the management of Ozone Depleting Substances and maximising the climate benefit. – SAnews.gov.za
Edwin
Sun, 10/27/2024 - 09:58
96 views
Girls have the potential to change the world, says Minister
Girls have the potential to change the world, says Minister
“If effectively supported during their adolescent years, girls have the potential to change the world – both as the empowered girls of today and as tomorrow’s workers, mothers, entrepreneurs, mentors, household heads and political leaders,” says Basic Education Minister Siviwe Gwarube.
The Minister said honouring girls was acknowledging their importance, power and potential and in that way fulfilling their human rights.
She was speaking at the Commemoration of International Day of the Girl Child held at the Development Bank of Southern Africa in Midrand on Friday.
Gwarube said as the department, they were inspired to produce empowered girls who grow up to be educated and skilled women.
On 19 December 2011, the United Nations General Assembly adopted Resolution 66 of 170 to declare October 11 as the International Day of the Girl Child, to recognise girls’ rights and the unique challenges girls face around the world.
“It is a well-documented fact that an educated and skilled woman is far more effective in preventing mortality, take care of the household decisively and more sophisticatedly, and contribute better in society,” Gwarube said.
Investing in girls is not only the right thing to do, but also brings positive impact to their families, communities and societies as a whole.
“The International Day of the Girl Child focuses attention on the need to address the challenges girls face and to promote girls’ empowerment and the fulfilment of their human rights.
“Adolescent girls have the right to a safe, educated, and healthy life, not only during these critical formative years, but also as they mature into women.”
Gwarube said an investment in realising the power of adolescent girls upholds their rights today and promises a more equitable and prosperous future, one in which half of humanity is an equal partner in solving the problems of climate change, political conflict, economic growth, disease prevention and global sustainability.
“Girls are breaking boundaries and barriers posed by stereotypes and exclusion, including those directed at children with disabilities and those living in marginalised communities,” the Minister said.
She said as entrepreneurs, innovators and initiators of global movements, girls are creating a world that is relevant for them and future generations.
“Achieving gender equality and women’s empowerment is integral to each of the 17 goals. Only by ensuring the rights of women and girls across all the goals will we get to justice and inclusion, economies that work for all and sustaining our shared environment now and for future generations.
“Adolescence is a critical stage of development in every person’s life. It determines the trajectory of children’s lives, which is why caring for girls in their youth benefits all.
“If girls are empowered at a formative age, they can mature into liberated, wise women of the future. In this way, as a society, we all win.
“As we celebrate this day, we also need to be mindful of the fact that children need to be protected against their increased vulnerability to sexual violation. Young girls do not violate themselves, they do not impregnate themselves. Counterpart boys and older men perpetrate these violations,” the Minister said. – SAnews.gov.za
Edwin
Sun, 10/27/2024 - 09:41
27 views
Department of Social Development to launch Social Security Review publication
Department of Social Development to launch Social Security Review publication
The Department of Social Development, in collaboration with the Human Sciences Research Council (HSRC), will on Monday officially launch the Social Security Review Volume 2 publication in Cape Town under the theme: “Social Security in the time of COVID-19”.
First published at the height of the COVID-19 pandemic in 2022, the Social Security Review is a publication that presents in-depth discussions and comparative critical analysis of topical questions and studies of national social security systems and international trends in policy and administration.
The articles are authored by social security experts and peer-reviewed, making the Social Security Review a must-read and must-have publication for policy advocates, researchers, policy makers, civil society, academia and practitioners in the field of social security.
Through this publication, the department said it seeks to generate new knowledge, information and critical analysis to ensure evidence-based decision and policy making in the field of social security.
At the onset of COVID-19 which resulted in national lockdowns across the globe, governments including South Africa introduced a variety of social protection measures to save lives, protect incomes, jobs and livelihoods.
The department said the COVID-19 pandemic underlined the importance of social protection, not just as a fundamental human right, but also as a social, economic and political stabiliser in times of national and global crises.
“The Social Security Review Volume 2 provides a critical analysis of some of the social protection measures introduced as part of the national response to the COVID-19 pandemic, as well recommendations on how South Africa can build on these towards the realisation of the comprehensive social security system envisioned in the National Development Plan (Vision 2030),” said the department. – SAnews.gov.za
Edwin
Sun, 10/27/2024 - 09:02
42 views
Minister invites communities to share their experiences on EPWP
Minister invites communities to share their experiences on EPWP
Public Works and Infrastructure Minister Dean Macpherson will next week launch an Expanded Public Works Programme (EPWP) listening tour in Gqeberha, in the Eastern Cape.
During the tour, Macpherson will invite community members to share their experiences regarding the EPWP in a bid to improve and reform the programme.
The Minister will be joined by the Mayor of the Nelson Mandela Metropolitan Municipality, Gary van Niekerk, Ward Councillor Jonny Arendse and EPWP officials.
The EPWP provides an important avenue for labour absorption and income transfers to poor households in the short to medium-term. It is a deliberate attempt by the public sector bodies to use expenditure on goods and services to create work opportunities for the unemployed.
EPWP projects employ workers on a temporary or on-going basis either by government, by contractors, or by other non-governmental organisations under the Ministerial Conditions of Employment for the EPWP or learnership employment conditions.
The department said over the years, the EPWP has been plagued by allegations of patronage, corruption and jobs-for-political party members due to the way in which EPWP jobs are allocated.
"Through the listening tour, which will be rolled out nationwide in the months ahead, the Minister hopes to hear from communities about their experiences regarding EPWP and to highlight the issues encountered with the programme," said the department.
The tour and interaction with communities will also inform the Minister’s vision to reimage the EPWP programme. – SAnews.gov.za
Edwin
Sun, 10/27/2024 - 08:34
72 views
Home Affairs Chairperson Reminds People to Contribute to Electoral Reform Panel Call for Public Submissions
The Chairperson of Portfolio Committee on Home Affairs, Mr Mosa Chabane, has called on the public, political parties and prospective independent candidates to effectively contribute by making public comments to the Electoral Reform Consultation Panel by 31 October 2024.
The panel has extended its deadline to 31 October following a request by the committee to enable extensive public participation in its process to assess electoral systems and recommend an appropriate system for the country. “Public participation is enshrined in the Constitution because of the need for informed decision-making. By making submissions, South Africans will be contributing to shaping South Africa's constitutional trajectory going forward,” Mr Chabane said.
The Electoral Reform Consultation Panel is a critical body that was established to examine the current electoral system and many others across the world, as per section 23 (9) (b) of the Electoral Amendment Act of 2023.
It is important therefore, according to Mr Chabane, that as the panel continues its work it is supported effectively. “South Africans cannot abdicate the responsibility to jointly build and develop our constitutional democracy. We owe it to ourselves, gallant freedom fighters that fought for our liberation and future generations to make meaningful contribution to this new phase in our democratic dispensation,” Mr Chabane concluded.
The submissions can send by email to: ERCP@dha.gov.za or hand delivered to House 1, Ministry of Home Affairs, 909 Arcadia Street, Hatfield, Pretoria. Alternatively, the submissions can be delivered by hand to the nearest Home Affairs Office.
Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Republic of South Africa: The Parliament.
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Social Development Month creating a caring society
Social Development Month creating a caring society
By Precious Mupenzi
As we celebrate Social Development Month in October, it is essential to reflect on the remarkable contributions of the Department of Social Development (DSD) over the past 30 years.
DSD has consistently been a pillar of support during South Africa’s most challenging times, addressing the evolving social landscape and stepping in during moments of crisis to assist vulnerable populations.
During the transition to democracy, South Africa faced significant political unrest, characterised by violence and social disruptions that left many children orphaned.
The DSD played a vital role in providing assistance, ensuring that support services were available to help families rebuild their lives. This commitment laid a strong foundation for the department’s ongoing mission to protect and empower individuals across the country.
The emergence of the HIV and AIDS epidemic presented a significant challenge for South Africa.
In response, DSD took a proactive role, implementing programmes to provide care and support for affected orphans, ensuring that no child was left behind amid the devastation.
These efforts underscored the department’s commitment to social welfare during such critical times. It was within this context that the Risiha Programme was established. “Risiha” is a Xitsonga word meaning “resilience”.
This community-based prevention and early intervention programme is designed to support vulnerable children, helping them transition from vulnerability to resilience.
Central to the Risiha Programme is the delivery of the Core Package of Services (CPS), which addresses the diverse needs of these children.
More recently, during the COVID-19 pandemic, the DSD rose to the occasion by administering the Special Relief Distress (SRD) Grant to assist millions of South Africans facing financial hardship due to lockdowns and economic disruptions.
Alongside this, the DSD, through its agency, the South African Social Security Agency (SASSA), continues to disburse social grants, which provide critical financial support to those grappling with the compounded effects of poverty, unemployment and inequality -- issues that were further exacerbated by the pandemic.
Social grants have been a cornerstone of the DSD’s efforts to support vulnerable populations. Over the years, these grants have evolved into a vital lifeline for many families, with some relying on them as their sole source of income.
Crucially, social grants serve not only as financial support but also as tools for child protection and educational advancement. Programmes such as the Child Support Grant, Foster Care Grant, and Care Dependency Grant play significant roles in keeping children in school and bridging the educational gap for learners from disadvantaged backgrounds.
For instance, the 2023 matric results reveal that among 897 775 grade 12 learners who wrote the National Senior Certificate exams, 543 786 were social grant recipients.
Notably, 202 256 of these students achieved a Bachelor Pass, and 62 of the top 110 performing learners were social grant beneficiaries, contributing to a total of 160 326 distinctions.
Minister of Social Development, Nokuzola Sisisi Tolashe, recently described the DSD as the "breadwinner of the country," a testament to its crucial role in supporting and nurturing the nation.
Additionally, the department plays a vital role in supporting non-profit organisations through funding and the rendering of services on behalf of the government.
DSD programmes actively aim to curb the scourge of social ills, such as gender-based violence & femicide and substance abuse, by providing resources and initiatives that empower communities, promote rehabilitation, and foster safe environments for vulnerable citizens.
The department has received numerous accolades, including the International Social Security Association (ISSA) Good Practice Award for Social Security Programmes in Africa in 2023. This recognition highlights the effectiveness and impact of South Africa's social welfare programmes.
International bodies, including the United Nations, have praised South Africa’s progressive social policies and the alignment of its constitution with the rights of children and other vulnerable groups.
At the heart of DSD services are our unsung heroes who are Social Workers. These dedicated professionals work tirelessly, often behind the scenes, to address and resolve complex family issues. When a child is in conflict with the law, Social Workers collaborate closely with law enforcement to ensure fair treatment and support.
The Social Development Month campaign seeks to showcase the work of the DSD which is the backbone of creating a society that cares for the most vulnerable.
*Precious Mupenzi is the Deputy Director responsible for Internal Communication at the Department of Social Development.
*This article first appeared in Vuk’uzenzele
Janine
Fri, 10/25/2024 - 10:12
311 views
Job loss births passionate farmer
Job loss births passionate farmer
By Sihle Manda
After losing her job as a sales representative at a furniture store, Collien Khawula from the South Coast of KwaZulu-Natal was forced to re-discover her passion for farming.
Despite many challenges since then, it is a decision she has yet to regret.
Khawula is the director of Tumies Enterprise, a mixed farm in Malangeni, in Umdoni Local Municipality, KwaZulu-Natal.
The business farms in poultry, vegetables, as well as a thriving nursery. It produces onion, carrot, cabbage, spinach, lettuce, green pepper and beetroot.
“I started in 2020 during the COVID-19 lockdown. I lost my job and decided to start something that didn’t require a lot of capital, as long as you have a bit of land and seeds. I wanted to be independent and not depend on others to survive,” she said.
The journey, however, has not been without its challenges. These ranged from self-doubt to a lack of financial resources.
Tumies Enterprise also had to contend with water shortages in the area.
“We need a lot of water to farm but we are struggling. It doesn’t help that we don’t have water tankers or pumps,” she said.
Despite these challenges, she is grateful for the ongoing technical assistance and training she often receives from the KwaZulu-Natal Department of Agriculture and Rural Development.
The Department often assists the business with ploughing implements, fencing, seeds and fertilisers.
In early 2024, she received R50 000 during an entrepreneur development programme pitching competition by Raiz Corp and Illovo Sugar, Africa's largest sugar producer.
“The money has come in handy, especially for office equipment. If you want to be professional, your paperwork needs to be in order.”
Khawula added that she has plans to apply for government support to grow her business. The business, which employs four people, supplies its produce to local restaurants and markets in the area.
She explained that she has prospects to grow her business but is unable to due to lack of space. While she has two four-hectare farms in two of her rural homes, she is unable to utilise them because it is too far from the central business district and she does not have her own transport. Instead, she farms on various smaller plots to produce her vegetables.
“My wish is to move to a bigger farm in one space. I don’t have land of my own close to the CBD so, I rely on the generosity of people to offers me parcels of land for farming,” she said.
*This article first appeared in Vuk’uzenzele
Janine
Fri, 10/25/2024 - 10:35
153 views
Passion breeds Tswakae Styles & Design
Passion breeds Tswakae Styles & Design
By Keneilwe Velaphi
Anna Moriti from Sebokeng in Gauteng is an example of what it means to start again after suffering the plight of unemployment.
In 2018, Moriti was left jobless after the company that she worked for closed down. Armed with a passion for designing clothes she soldiered on.
Today, the 35-year-old owns Tswakae Styles & Design (PTY) Ltd. Her business specialises in making and designing traditional clothing.
She said her love for design started while employed. Moriti explains that while employed, she enjoyed her craft and would sometimes find herself sleeping on the premises of the company she worked for, just to make sure that deadlines were met.
“When the company closed, it almost destroyed my life. I had plans to buy it and make it mine. I decided that I should start my own business.”
With an eagerness to succeed, in 2019 Moriti attended a design course at Sedibeng College and Skills Development where she obtained her design certificate.
In 2021 she opened the doors of Tswakae Styles & Design (PTY) Ltd using her savings as start-up capital.
"Starting a business was not easy. I had to take all my savings to start afresh, as we were struggling financially as a family.”
In 2022, she visited the National Youth Development Agency (NYDA) looking for financial assistance.
“I requested financial assistance from the NYDA and the agency granted me R34 000. I purchased sewing machines, material, and iron, and constructed a small shack for my business.”
Because of the financial backing from the NYDA, Moriti’s business began to flourish.
She adds that she attracted customers that needed to sew and design clothing such as traditional garments, school uniforms, bridal gowns, and casual attire.
“Schools, churches, and brand shops began to trust me and started purchasing various types of clothing.”
Moriti expressed her desire to expand her business, generate more job opportunities for the community and establish a school to educate young people about design and sewing.
For more information on Tswakae Styles & Design (PTY)Ltd visit the Facebook page: Annah Tswakae or WhatsApp: 074 432 0694.
The NYDA can be reached at www.nyda.gov.za.
*This article first appeared in Vuk’uzenzele
Janine
Fri, 10/25/2024 - 10:38
170 views
Elderly Ga-Rankuwa Residents March to Demand Tarred Roads
“When it rains we can’t even go to the shops”
SA well placed to be major hub in clean tech value chain
SA well placed to be major hub in clean tech value chain
South Africa is well placed to become a hub for components and equipment manufacturing in the clean technology value chain, including battery technologies for energy storage, electric mobility, material handling and a range of other applications.
This is according to the Deputy Minister of Trade, Industry and Competition, Andrew Whitfield, who addressed the opening of the R150 million Balancell state-of-the-art Gigafactory in Cape Town.
Balancell is a future-focused, innovative technology business that develops smart batteries designed to manage and protect themselves, and report their use and condition remotely.
“The South African government is working closely with the industry to identify opportunities to deepen the battery technology value chain and to position South Africa as a manufacturing hub on the African continent.
“A recent benchmarking study, supported by the World Bank Group, shows that South Africa is a competitive manufacturing destination, and offers a compelling value proposition for companies in this sector, as demonstrated here,” Whitfield said.
To support these ambitions, Whitfield said there was a number of policies and incentives in place that will enable the growth of this key sector. He said Cabinet has already approved the New Energy Vehicle White paper, setting out the objectives for this sector.
“Being able to witness an investment from homegrown companies in this sector is truly inspiring. Balancell’s investment of R150 million in this factory is not only directly in line with the strategic priorities of the Government of National Unity, but also a demonstration of the innovative and entrepreneurial spirit that defines many South African businesses.
“We are motivated by the company’s prospects for growth and further job creation in the coming years. The 75 existing jobs created in this [Gigafactory], supporting more than 1 500 indirect jobs, is a clear indication of the multiplier effect that can be achieved by strengthening and growing the manufacturing sector,” Whitfield said.
A Gigafactory is a huge factory that produces very large numbers of batteries for electric vehicles.
Whitfield highlighted the importance of building a strong base of skilled South Africans.
“Expanding industry partnerships with leading universities and research institutions to enhance local research, development and testing of components is critical to the industry. I am, therefore, encouraged that you are already working with the Nelson Mandela and Stellenbosch Universities, as well as the Council for Scientific and Industrial Research,” the Deputy Minister said.
He described the opening of the Gigafactory as an affirmation of the importance of building industrial capacity and working together to achieve the shared vision of South Africa being a global player in the battery value chain.
He further said the investment is an example of South African resilience, innovation and entrepreneurship. – SAnews.gov.za
Edwin
Fri, 10/25/2024 - 10:46
205 views
Four provinces declared free from Foot and Mouth Disease outbreaks
Four provinces declared free from Foot and Mouth Disease outbreaks
The Department of Agriculture has announced that the Foot and Mouth Disease (FMD) outbreak, which occurred during 2021-2022, has been successfully resolved in the North West, Free State, Gauteng and Mpumalanga provinces.
These provinces, which were initially impacted by the outbreak, have now completed comprehensive testing of animals on quarantined farms.
The results indicate that the FMD virus is no longer present.
The World Organisation for Animal Health has confirmed that the outbreak in these regions has officially been closed.
However, the department said, it is important to note that the KwaZulu-Natal and Eastern Cape provinces remain affected by FMD outbreaks.
“Encouragingly, no new signs of the disease have been reported in these two provinces over the past month,” the department said.
The Minister of Agriculture, John Steenhuisen, has extended his gratitude to all stakeholders for adhering to control measures, which helped prevent the further spread of the disease.
“The cooperative efforts of all role players have been instrumental in managing this outbreak and safeguarding the country's livestock industry,” the Department of Agriculture said in a statement.
FMD in the Eastern Cape
In the Humansdorp area, 37 farms have now been confirmed positive for FMD, while a further 38 farms were pre-emptively vaccinated to prevent further spreading of the disease.
Since the onset of the outbreak, approximately 130 000 animals have been vaccinated across the province.
Farms that are either infected or vaccinated remain under quarantine, with animal movements restricted. Movement from these farms is only permitted for direct slaughter, with State Veterinary approval.
Farm owners are required to enforce strict biosecurity measures to prevent the disease from spreading through animals, vehicles, equipment or people.
On 26 July 2024, the department declared an FMD Disease Management Area (DMA), covering parts of the Kouga and Kou-Kamma Municipalities. Animal movements into, through, within or out of this area are strictly controlled and require State Veterinary permission.
Farms within the DMA must be inspected, tested and declared free of the disease before any animals are allowed to move.
Four affected farms located on the borders of the DMA were placed under quarantine and as a result, pose no risk of cattle movement. Surveillance around these farms has been concluded, and no further spread has been detected outside the DMA.
“The department is actively collaborating with law enforcement and Agri-Eastern Cape to investigate reports of illegal animal movements. Those found in breach of quarantine or DMA restrictions will face legal consequences.
"The public is urged to report any information regarding illegal movements or breaches of biosecurity,” the department said.
In East London, the FMD outbreak has been successfully contained. The department has extended its gratitude to the affected farmers in the area for their vigilance and cooperation.
Animals on these farms are being slaughtered in a controlled manner at designated abattoirs, ensuring that FMD risk materials are properly processed or disposed of.
Only safe products are released into the local market. While meat from FMD-restricted farms cannot be exported due to certification limitations, it remains safe for human consumption.
The Director of Animal Health has designated three abattoirs to handle the slaughter of cloven-hoofed animals from FMD-quarantined farms. Seventeen farms have been granted permission for controlled slaughter at these abattoirs.
Ahead of the festive season, the department has urged holidaymakers visiting the affected areas to be mindful of the biosecurity measures in place.
“Please avoid entering affected farms, which remain under quarantine. No live animals or animal products are permitted to move off these farms,” it said.
In addition to the control measures within the DMA in the Eastern Cape, the July 2024 Gazette Notice stipulates that cloven-hoofed livestock across South Africa may only be moved if accompanied by a health declaration from the owner, attesting to the animals' health at the time of movement.
While this has been a legal requirement since October 2022, its importance is being reiterated to prevent the further spread of FMD.
The department has advised all livestock farmers nationwide to limit animal movement as much as possible. Cloven-hoofed animals should not be moved unless absolutely necessary.
“Limiting movement provides an opportunity to identify and quarantine further undetected, affected properties, thus preventing any further spread of the disease.
“The significance of the incubation period for FMD cannot be overstated. During this period, animals may appear healthy while shedding the virus and not yet displaying clinical signs of the disease.
“Farmers are again urged to observe stringent biosecurity measures on their farms to protect their herds from infection. Section 11 of the Animal Diseases Act imposes a legal duty on animal owners or managers to take all reasonable steps to prevent their animals from becoming infected and to prevent the spread of any disease from their animals or land to others,” the department said.
Biosecurity measures include:
- Any cattle, sheep, or goats newly introduced to a farm must be kept separate from resident herds for at least 28 days.
- Only introduce animals accompanied by a health declaration from known clean farms.
- Prevent nose-to-nose contact between farm animals and animals outside the farm.
- Maintain secure farm boundaries and restrict access for people and vehicles as much as possible.
- Ensure that farm personnel have no contact with animals outside the property.
- Provide clean clothing and washing facilities for all visitors and personnel, and ensure thorough cleaning and disinfection of any vehicles and farming implements brought onto a property.
- Regularly consult with the responsible private and State Veterinarian, and animal health technician to refine biosecurity measures.
Any suspicious clinical symptoms, such as salivation, blisters in the mouth, limping or hoof lesions should be reported immediately to the local State Veterinarian and such animals must not be moved under any circumstances. – SAnews.gov.za
Edwin
Fri, 10/25/2024 - 13:40
126 views