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Significant step towards justice for crimes against humanity

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Significant step towards justice for crimes against humanity

The South African Government has expressed its support for the International Criminal Court’s (ICC) recent warrants issued for Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, former Minister of Defence Yoav Gallant, and Mohammed Deif of Hamas.

According to the Department of International Relations and Cooperation, these actions represent a significant advancement towards justice for crimes against humanity and war crimes committed in Palestine.

“South Africa reaffirms its commitment to international law and urges all state parties to act in accordance with their obligations in the Rome Statute.

“We call on the global community to uphold the rule of law and ensure accountability for human rights violations,” the department said. 

According to the ICC, the judges have confirmed that, based on the evidence presented, there are reasonable grounds to believe that crimes outlined in the Rome Statute have been committed.

The judges of the ICC have determined that there are reasonable grounds to believe that Prime Minister Netanyahu and Gallant have committed the war crime of using starvation as a method of warfare. 

They are also accused of crimes against humanity, including murder, persecution, and other inhumane acts, acting as direct perpetrators in coordination with others.

“The chamber also found reasonable grounds to believe that they are each responsible for the war crime of intentionally directing attacks against civilians as a superior,” the ICC statement read. 

Judges found reasonable grounds to believe that Hamas commander Al-Masri, also known as Deif, is responsible for crimes against humanity, including murder, extermination, torture, rape, and other forms of sexual violence.

The ICC Chief Prosecutor, Karim Khan, expressed deep concern about reports of escalating violence, diminishing humanitarian access, and the continued rise of allegations regarding international crimes in Gaza and the West Bank.

“We will continue to carry out our mandate to fulfill the fundamental commitment forming the basis of the Rome Statute: that the lives of all human beings have equal value,” Khan added. 

The ICC investigates and, where warranted, tries individuals charged with the gravest crimes of concern to the international community: genocide, war crimes, crimes against humanity, and the crimes of aggression. – SAnews.gov.za

Gabisile
Fri, 11/22/2024 - 12:41

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President Ramaphosa concludes inaugural PICC under 7th administration

Location: News

President Ramaphosa concludes inaugural PICC under 7th administration

President Cyril Ramaphosa says the seventh administration has prioritised its commitment to scale up investment in infrastructure, as government seeks to boost the economy, create jobs, improve access to basic services, and the quality of life for citizens. 

President Ramaphosa said this at the conclusion of the inaugural Presidential Infrastructure Commission Council (PICC) under the seventh administration. 

The council convened to discuss, amongst others, a plan on dealing with crime and extortion at construction sites, the level of implementation of priority infrastructure projects and programmes, as well as strategic initiatives that are being developed to accelerate the pace and quality of infrastructure investments in the country.

“This administration has prioritised scaling up investment in infrastructure, as we seek to grow the economy, create more jobs, improve access to basic services, and improve the quality of life of our citizens. 

“Continuing the work of the sixth administration, we are working to involve the private sector in achieving our infrastructure development goals. It is encouraging that after a period of declining infrastructure spend, public sector capital expenditure is on the rise for the second straight year. 

“According to Statistics South Africa, last year, public sector institutions had a combined capital expenditure of R233 billion. This is an 11% increase on the previous year,” President Ramaphosa said. 

The council is constituted by the President, Deputy President, Ministers designated by the President, Premiers of provinces, Executive Mayors of metropolitan councils and the chairperson of the South African Local Government Association. 

Per the Infrastructure Development Act, the Council is tasked with, inter alia:

  • Coordinating the development, maintenance, implementation and monitoring of the national infrastructure plan; 
  • Coordinating the determination of priorities for infrastructure development;
  • Ensuring that infrastructure development in respect of any strategic integrated project is given priority in planning, approval and implementation;
  • Ensuring co-operation between organs of state affected by projects undertaken, and
  • Promoting investment and identifying and develop strategies to cause the removal of impediments to investment.

Implementation of Strategic Integrated Projects

The council noted that there are 19 completed Strategic Integrated Projects (SIPs) valued at R26 billion.

Of these projects, six are in transport, three in water and sanitation, one in energy, four in human settlements and five in student accommodation. 

Currently, 82 projects, valued at R437 billion, are in construction.

In addition to providing technical assistance and resources to help project sponsors prepare comprehensive business cases, ensuring they are economically viable and socially beneficial, Infrastructure South Africa (ISA) has played a pivotal role in supporting project sponsors to expedite approvals, authorisations, licences, permissions and exemptions with the relevant authorities. 

Over 654 requests for regulatory unblocking were lodged with ISA between 2020 and 2024. To date, 497 approvals have been granted and 157 are currently in progress.

The total project value of SIP projects gazetted between 2020 and 2024 has grown to R3 trillion, with the key drivers being the Eskom Programme (SIP 8, 9 and 10), the Embedded Generation National Programme and the Green Hydrogen National Programme (SIP 20E).

Aiding municipalities

The council agreed that there is a need to enhance the Municipal Infrastructure Service Delivery Model using ISA’s methodology, which emphasises project preparation using the Five-Case Model, which is planning and prioritisation, development of business cases, mobilisation of funds from private and public sectors, implementation of innovative solutions and effective monitoring.

This model will be piloted in four local municipalities and leverage external resources and technical capacity stemming from local and international partners. 

The following four municipalities will benefit from the “Adopt a Municipality” pilot initiative: Govan Mbeki Local Municipality in Mpumalanga, Kagisano-Molopo Local Municiapity in the North West, Umngeni Municipality in KwaZulu-Natal and Metsemaholo Local Municipality in the Free State.

This initiative, spearheaded by ISA, will address critical service delivery challenges, including persistent incomplete projects and infrastructure issues. ISA aims to drive urgent improvements over the next 24 months, with some projects being completed during this timeframe. ISA will hold further consultations on the next cohort of municipalities to be added to the initiative.

Crime and Extortion on Construction Sites

The council has lauded the contribution of the construction industry to job growth in the second and third quarters. 

According to the Quarterly Labour Force Survey released by Statistics South Africa earlier this month, the construction sector added 176 000 jobs, playing a pivotal role in reducing the national unemployment rate by 1.4% in the third quarter.

The council said the construction industry is vital for socio-economic development, employment and infrastructure improvement.

"Crime and extortion on construction sites must be condemned in the strongest possible terms," the council said, while welcoming efforts by the police in addressing criminal and extortion cases.

The council further noted that there is an indication of increasing trends in criminal activities on construction sites, despite government's efforts to embed social facilitation and involve law enforcement. Effective mitigation will require coordinated efforts from all stakeholders.

The council has made the following recommendations on the matter:

  • Law enforcement must be allocated more resources to deal with criminal activity and violence on construction sites.
  • Policy reforms in the construction sector must be prioritised.
  • Industry must adopt best practices in social facilitation and invest in security measures.
  • Infrastructure project leads must enhance community engagement and encourage communities to actively participate in project planning.

Programme of Action for the PICC Council in the 7th administration 

The PICC Council has identified eight pathways to driving infrastructure investment and growth in the next five years. 

These pathways will underpin the infrastructure investment plan of the 7th administration.

The eight pathways include:

Pathway 1: Institutional Coordination

Affirming Infrastructure South Africa as a single point of entry for priority infrastructure projects.

Pathway 2: Centralised Planning and Prioritisation

Establish a gateway mechanism for projects and programme that are deemed strategic/catalytic.

Pathway 3: Budget Reforms

Accelerate the implementation of broader reforms to enable infrastructure investment.

Pathway 4: Address Regulatory Bottlenecks

Streamline regulatory and approval processes to fast-track implementation of infrastructure projects.

Pathway 5: Municipal Bulk Infrastructure

Address funding and financing of municipal bulk infrastructure.

Pathway 6: Unlocking other sources of funding

Increase and diversify sources of funding for both project preparation and infrastructure funding & financing.

Pathway 7: Economic Regulation in Construction

Strengthen regulatory framework governing construction industry.

Pathway 8: Cancellation of Tenders, Social Unrest, Damage to Infrastructure and Crime

Improving governance of infrastructure projects and ensure close collaboration with law enforcement agencies. - SAnews.gov.za

DikelediM
Fri, 11/22/2024 - 11:01

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Nelson Mandela Bay Municipality assures of safe festive season

Location: News

Nelson Mandela Bay Municipality assures of safe festive season

The Nelson Mandela Bay Municipality has committed to collaborating with all law enforcement agencies to keep residents and visitors safe during the festive season.

The municipality and South African Police Service (SAPS) this week unveiled the 2024 Safer Festive Season Programme with a zero-tolerance approach towards crime at an event held in Feather Market Hall.

Nelson Mandela Bay Municipality Mayor, Babalwa Lobishe, led the operation together with the SAPS Nelson Mandela Bay District Commissioner, Major-General Vuyisile Ncata and Mayoral Committee Members.

Speaking at the launch, Lobishe said the cooperation agreement includes all spheres of government and civil society in creating a safe and secure environment; development of programmes, plans, interventions and infrastructure that will seek to reduce the levels of crime; and alignment of strategies and coordination of implementation.

"Certainly, we would like to see a clean and safe city. That is why I applaud the EDTA's [Economic Development Tourism and Agriculture] initiative of internal collaboration with public health as well as with the SAPS, businesses, and the tourism industry to ensure that these conditions for a successful season are addressed in preparation for the 2024/25 summer season.

“We wish to welcome back home those who work in other towns and the thousands of tourists who will be enjoying our ‘Friendly City’ and assure them that we are ready to delivery yet another memorable festive season," Lobishe said.

The Mayor added that the Departments of Home Affairs and Correctional Services have been integrated into the festive season operation.

The launch was held in conjunction with a successful road safety roadblock on the N2 Neptune Bridge.

A total of 454 vehicles were stopped while 225 were searched. Traffic fines for unlicenced and unregistered vehicles were issued, including two arrests, one for unlicenced firearm and one for driving under the influence of alcohol.

Ncata said criminals were operating in an organised fashion, and due to this, the law enforcement agencies have jacked up their operations.

He said he was happy with the police readiness, saying whether it be the traffic services, police, or metro police, “we are going to intensify our operations”.

The Major-General warned that the police will not tolerate lawlessness in the city.

“We want to hit the [ground] running, we want to be in the hot spot areas and roadblocks and address our crime generators especially in our taverns [and] check their compliance as well. Criminals are brazen, while we have our own plans, they also have their own plans."

Ncata highlighted that since the signing of the cooperation agreement, the district has seen a reduction in crime statistics, especially in house robberies, car and truck jackings, and street robberies where firearms are used. – SAnews.gov.za
 

 

GabiK
Fri, 11/22/2024 - 11:22

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Motorists urged to ensure vehicles are roadworthy before the holidays

Location: News

Motorists urged to ensure vehicles are roadworthy before the holidays

With a total of 624 333 vehicle licences, or discs, expiring at the end of November, the Road Traffic Management Corporation (RTMC) has encouraged motorists to ensure their vehicles are roadworthy.

The call comes ahead of the festive season which is characterised by an increased number of vehicles on the roads with travellers going to and from their holiday destinations while others travel to spend time with their families.

“The highest number of vehicle discs are in the Western Cape where 152 531 will be expiring, followed by KwaZulu Natal with 136 342, Mpumalanga with 67 654, Eastern Cape with 63 903, Limpopo with 56 408, Free State 45 425, North West with 44 744, Gauteng with 35 142 and Northern Cape with 22 184.

“A further 1 026 269 will expire at the end of December 2024. Motorists can conveniently renew vehicle discs online using online.natis.gov.za where they can opt for their discs to be delivered at the address of their own choice,” the RTMC said.

Freight and public transport operators have been urged to ensure their drivers are fit and healthy, with renewed professional driving permits and that vehicles are roadworthy. 

“In addition, motorists should ensure that brakes, the steering rack, lights, tyres, and windscreen wipers are in good condition before embarking on their trips. Remember to have a spare wheel and the toolkit for emergency situations. 

“Travellers should now start planning their trips by obtaining information on whether there is construction on the routes they will be using and checking weather forecasts to determine whether it will be raining on the day on which they will be travelling,” the RTMC said.

With data indicating that many accidents occur at night, motorists are advised to avoid driving at night if possible. 

“Even during the day, switch on your car’s headlights to increase visibility. Driving without a valid driving licence card is an offence and is punishable by law. We advise motorists to always carry a valid driving licence card,” the RTMC said. - SAnews.gov.za

nosihle
Fri, 11/22/2024 - 09:36

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ICC Pre-trial Chamber I Issues Warrants of Arrest for Mohammed Diab Ibrahim Al-Masri (Deif)

Location: News
International Criminal Court (ICC)

Today, on 21 November 2024, Pre-Trial Chamber I of the International Criminal Court (‘Court') (www.ICC-cpi.int), in its composition for the Situation in the State of Palestine, unanimously issued a warrant of arrest for Mr Mohammed Diab Ibrahim Al-Masri, commonly known as ‘Deif', for alleged crimes against humanity and war crimes committed on the territory of the State of Israel and the State of Palestine from at least 7 October 2023.

The Prosecution had initially filed applications for warrants of arrest for two other senior leaders of Hamas, namely Mr Ismail Haniyeh and Mr Yahya Sinwar. Following confirmation of their deaths, the Chamber granted the withdrawal of the applications on 9 August 2024 and 25 October 2024, respectively. With respect to Mr Deif, the Prosecution indicated that it would continue to gather information with respect to his reported death. On 15 November 2024, the Prosecution, referring to information from both the Israeli and Palestinian authorities, notified the Chamber that it is not in a position to determine whether Mr Deif has been killed or remains alive. Therefore, the Chamber issues the present warrant of arrest. The Prosecution also noted that it continues to investigate the crimes in the ongoing conflict and envisions that further applications for warrants of arrest will be submitted.

The warrant of arrest for Mr Deif is classified as ‘secret' in order to protect witnesses and to safeguard the conduct of investigations. However, the Chamber decided to release the information below since conduct similar to that addressed in the warrant of arrest appears to be ongoing, in particular the holding of a number of hostages captive. The Chamber considers it is also in the interest of victims and their families to be aware of the warrant's existence.

The Chamber found reasonable grounds to believe that Mr Deif, born in 1965, the highest commander of the military wing of Hamas (known as the al-Qassam Brigades) at the time of the alleged conduct, is responsible for the crimes against humanity of murder; extermination; torture; and rape and other form of sexual violence; as well as the war crimes of murder, cruel treatment, torture,; taking hostages; outrages upon personal dignity; and rape and other form of sexual violence.

The Chamber found reasonable grounds to believe that Mr Deif bears criminal responsibility for the aforementioned crimes for (i) having committed the acts jointly and through others and (ii) having ordered or induced the commission of the crimes, and (iii) for his failure to exercise proper control over forces under his effective command and control.

The Chamber found reasonable grounds to believe that during the relevant time, international humanitarian law related to international armed conflict (between Israel and Palestine) and non-international armed conflict (between Israel and Hamas) applied. The Chamber also found that there are reasonable grounds to believe that the crimes against humanity were part of a widespread and systematic attack directed by Hamas and other armed groups against the civilian population of Israel.

Alleged crimes

With regard to the crimes, the Chamber found reasonable grounds to believe that on 7 October 2023, shortly after a large number of rockets triggered the ‘Tzeva Adom' alarm in several communities in Israel around 6:20-6:30 am, armed men entered these communities, as well as the site of the Supernova festival, a music event with a few thousand participants (‘7 October Operation'). Members of Hamas, notably fighters of the al-Qassam Brigades, carried out mass killings at and/or around the communities of Kfar Aza, Holit, Nir Oz, Be'eri, and Nahal Oz, as well as at the Supernova festival. The attackers, for example, fired at people while they were seeking shelter and throw grenades at them. Hamas fighters followed similar patterns in other locations and killed further persons. These killings qualify as the crime against humanity and the war crime of murder.

The Chamber also found that in some locations, namely at the site of the Supernova festival and in the vicinity thereof, attackers fired at people with semi-automatic weapons and/or rocket-propelled grenades. In light of this, the Chamber concluded that there are reasonable grounds to believe that the war crime of intentionally directing attacks against civilians was committed.

In light of the coordinated killings of members of civilians at several separate locations, the Chamber also found that the conduct took place as part of a mass killing of members of the civilian population, and it therefore concluded that there are reasonable grounds to believe that the crime against humanity of extermination was committed.

Furthermore, in the context of 7 October Operation, the Chamber found that a large number of persons were seized from various locations in Israel, including Kfar Aza, Holit, Nir Oz, Be'eri, Nahal Oz, and the Supernova festival. The victims were civilians, including children and elderly people, as well as members of the IDF (Israeli Defence Forces). After being taken to Gaza, most of them were detained in secret locations, including apartments and underground tunnels. A number of groups participated in seizing and detaining these persons: the al-Qassam Brigades, the Palestinian Islamic Jihad al-Quds, and other Palestinian armed groups. The Chamber found that Hamas was in control of the hostages as of the start of their detention in Gaza, irrespective of the group affiliation of the individuals initially seizing the hostages. The Chamber also found that hostage taking in the context of the 7 October Operation was conducted with the aim to negotiate their release in exchange for Palestinian prisoners held in Israel. In light of the above, the Chamber considered that there are reasonable grounds to believe that the war crime of hostage taking was committed.

The Chamber further found that, while they were held captive in Gaza, some hostages, predominantly women, were subjected to sexual and gender based violence, including forced penetration, forced nudity, and humiliating and degrading treatment. On the basis of the material presented, the Chamber found reasonable grounds to believe that the crimes of torture as a crime against humanity and war crime, rape and other forms of sexual violence as crimes against humanity and war crimes, cruel treatment as a war crime, and outrages upon personal dignity as a war crime were committed against these persons during the relevant period.

With respect to Mr Deif's individual criminal responsibility, the Chamber found reasonable grounds to believe that senior leaders of Hamas, comprising of at least Mr Deif, Mr Sinwar, and Mr Haniyeh, agreed to jointly carry out the 7 October 2023 Operation. The plan included targeting military and civilian objects in Israel and other acts of violence against Israeli persons. The material presented by the Prosecution indicated that several senior members of Palestinian Islamic Jihad al-Quds joined the plan in the morning of 7 October 2023 at the latest, and that other Palestinians armed groups participated in the Operation.

Mr Deif, in his role as the commander of the al-Qassam Brigades, and through his actions prior to, during and after the 7 October Operation, is responsible for the commission of these crimes. In addition, the Chamber considered that Mr Deif ordered or induced the crimes or is responsible as a military commander for the criminal conduct of his subordinates. 

Background

On 1 January 2015, The State of Palestine lodged a declaration under article 12(3) of the Rome Statute accepting jurisdiction of the Court since 13 June 2014.

On 2 January 2015, The State of Palestine acceded to the Rome Statute by depositing its instrument of accession with the UN Secretary-General. The Rome Statute entered into force for The State of Palestine on 1 April 2015.

On 22 May 2018, pursuant to articles 13(a) and 14 of the Rome Statute, The State of Palestine referred to the Prosecutor the Situation since 13 June 2014, with no end date. 

On 3 March 2021, the Prosecutor announced the opening of the investigation into the Situation in the State of Palestine. This followed Pre-Trial Chamber I's decision (https://apo-opa.co/3OlxLKY) on 5 February 2021 that the Court could exercise its criminal jurisdiction in the Situation and, by majority, that the territorial scope of this jurisdiction extends to Gaza and the West Bank, including East Jerusalem. 

On 17 November 2023, the Office of the Prosecutor received a further referral of the Situation in the State of Palestine, from South Africa, Bangladesh, Bolivia, Comoros, and Djibouti, and on 18 January 2024, the Republic of Chile and the United Mexican State additionally submitted a referral to the Prosecutor with respect to the situation in The State of Palestine.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of International Criminal Court (ICC).

For further information, please contact Fadi El Abdallah, Spokesperson and Head of Public Affairs Unit, International Criminal Court, by telephone at: +31 (0)70 515-9152 or +31 (0)6 46448938 or by e-mail at: fadi.el-abdallah@icc-cpi.int

You can also follow the Court's activities on Twitter (https://apo-opa.co/3OlxMP2), Facebook (https://apo-opa.co/4eFN6k7), Tumblr (https://apo-opa.co/3OlxOq8), YouTube (https://apo-opa.co/3OhQUgL), Instagram (https://apo-opa.co/490pm92) and Flickr (https://apo-opa.co/3Zjr560)

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ICC Pre-trial Chamber I Rejects the State of Israel’s Challenges to Jurisdiction and Issues Warrants of Arrest for Benjamin Netanyahu and Yoav Gallant

Location: News
International Criminal Court (ICC)

Today, on 21 November 2024, Pre-Trial Chamber I of the International Criminal Court (‘Court') (www.ICC-cpi.int), in its composition for the Situation in the State of Palestine, unanimously issued two decisions rejecting challenges by the State of Israel (‘Israel') brought under articles 18 and 19 of the Rome Statute (the ‘Statute'). It also issued warrants of arrest for Mr Benjamin Netanyahu and Mr Yoav Gallant.

Decisions on requests by the State of Israel

The Chamber ruled on two requests submitted by the Israel on 26 September 2024. In the first request, Israel challenged the Court's jurisdiction over the Situation in the State of Palestine in general, and over Israeli nationals more specifically, on the basis of article 19(2) of the Statute. In the second request, Israel requested that the Chamber order the Prosecution to provide a new notification of the initiation of an investigation to its authorities under article 18(1) of the Statute. Israel also requested the Chamber to halt any proceedings before the Court in the relevant situation, including the consideration of the applications for warrants of arrest for Mr Benjamin Netanyahu and Mr Yoav Gallant, submitted by the Prosecution on 20 May 2024.

As to the first challenge, the Chamber noted that the acceptance by Israel of the Court's jurisdiction is not required, as the Court can exercise its jurisdiction on the basis of territorial jurisdiction of Palestine, as determined by Pre-Trial Chamber I in a previous composition. Furthermore, the Chamber considered that pursuant to article 19(1) of the Statute, States are not entitled to challenge the Court's jurisdiction under article 19(2) prior to the issuance of a warrant of arrest. Thus Israel's challenge is premature. This is without prejudice to any future possible challenges to the Court's jurisdiction and/or admissibility of any particular case.

Decision on Israel's challenge to the jurisdiction of the Court pursuant to article 19(2) of the Rome Statute (https://apo-opa.co/4i2p05M)

The Chamber also rejected Israel's request under article 18(1) of the Statute. The Chamber recalled that the Prosecution notified Israel of the initiation of an investigation in 2021. At that time, despite a clarification request by the Prosecution, Israel elected not to pursue any request for deferral of the investigation. Further, the Chamber considered that the parameters of the investigation in the situation have remained the same and, as a consequence, no new notification to the State of Israel was required. In light of this, the judges found that there was no reason to halt the consideration of the applications for warrants of arrest.

Decision on Israel's request for an order to the Prosecution to give an Article 18(1) notice (https://apo-opa.co/40Y6DsN)

Warrants of arrest

The Chamber issued warrants of arrest for two individuals, Mr Benjamin Netanyahu and Mr Yoav Gallant, for crimes against humanity and war crimes committed from at least 8 October 2023 until at least 20 May 2024, the day the Prosecution filed the applications for warrants of arrest.

The arrest warrants are classified as ‘secret', in order to protect witnesses and to safeguard the conduct of the investigations. However, the Chamber decided to release the information below since conduct similar to that addressed in the warrant of arrest appears to be ongoing. Moreover, the Chamber considers it to be in the interest of victims and their families that they are made aware of the warrants' existence.

At the outset, the Chamber considered that the alleged conduct of Mr Netanyahu and Mr Gallant falls within the jurisdiction of the Court. The Chamber recalled that, in a previous composition, it already decided that the Court's jurisdiction in the situation extended to Gaza and the West Bank, including East Jerusalem. Furthermore, the Chamber declined to use its discretionary proprio motu powers to determine the admissibility of the two cases at this stage. This is without prejudice to any determination as to the jurisdiction and admissibility of the cases at a later stage.

With regard to the crimes, the Chamber found reasonable grounds to believe that Mr Netanyahu, born on 21 October 1949, Prime Minister of Israel at the time of the relevant conduct, and Mr Gallant, born on 8 November 1958, Minister of Defence of Israel at the time of the alleged conduct, each bear criminal responsibility for the following crimes as co-perpetrators for committing the acts jointly with others: the war crime of starvation as a method of warfare; and the crimes against humanity of murder, persecution, and other inhumane acts.

The Chamber also found reasonable grounds to believe that Mr Netanyahu and Mr Gallant each bear criminal responsibility as civilian superiors for the war crime of intentionally directing an attack against the civilian population.

Alleged crimes

The Chamber found reasonable grounds to believe that during the relevant time, international humanitarian law related to international armed conflict between Israel and Palestine applied. This is because they are two High Contracting Parties to the 1949 Geneva Conventions and because Israel occupies at least parts of Palestine. The Chamber also found that the law related to non-international armed conflict applied to the fighting between Israel and Hamas. The Chamber found that the alleged conduct of Mr Netanyahu and Mr Gallant concerned the activities of Israeli government bodies and the armed forces against the civilian population in Palestine, more specifically civilians in Gaza. It therefore concerned the relationship between two parties to an international armed conflict, as well as the relationship between an occupying power and the population in occupied territory. For these reasons, with regards to war crimes, the Chamber found it appropriate to issue the arrest warrants pursuant to the law of international armed conflict. The Chamber also found that the alleged crimes against humanity were part of a widespread and systematic attack against the civilian population of Gaza.

The Chamber considered that there are reasonable grounds to believe that both individuals intentionally and knowingly deprived the civilian population in Gaza of objects indispensable to their survival, including food, water, and medicine and medical supplies, as well as fuel and electricity, from at least 8 October 2023 to 20 May 2024. This finding is based on the role of Mr Netanyahu and Mr Gallant in impeding humanitarian aid in violation of international humanitarian law and their failure to facilitate relief by all means at its disposal. The Chamber found that their conduct led to the disruption of the ability of humanitarian organisations to provide food and other essential goods to the population in need in Gaza. The aforementioned restrictions together with cutting off electricity and reducing fuel supply also had a severe impact on the availability of water in Gaza and the ability of hospitals to provide medical care.

The Chamber also noted that decisions allowing or increasing humanitarian assistance into Gaza were often conditional. They were not made to fulfil Israel's obligations under international humanitarian law or to ensure that the civilian population in Gaza would be adequately supplied with goods in need. In fact, they were a response to the pressure of the international community or requests by the United States of America. In any event, the increases in humanitarian assistance were not sufficient to improve the population's access to essential goods.

Furthermore, the Chamber found reasonable grounds to believe that no clear military need or other justification under international humanitarian law could be identified for the restrictions placed on access for humanitarian relief operations. Despite warnings and appeals made by, inter alia, the UN Security Council, UN Secretary General, States, and governmental and civil society organisations about the humanitarian situation in Gaza, only minimal humanitarian assistance was authorised. In this regard, the Chamber considered the prolonged period of deprivation and Mr Netanyahu's statement connecting the halt in the essential goods and humanitarian aid with the goals of war.

The Chamber therefore found reasonable grounds to believe that Mr Netanyahu and Mr Gallant bear criminal responsibility for the war crime of starvation as a method of warfare.

The Chamber found that there are reasonable grounds to believe that the lack of food, water, electricity and fuel, and specific medical supplies, created conditions of life calculated to bring about the destruction of part of the civilian population in Gaza, which resulted in the death of civilians, including children due to malnutrition and dehydration. On the basis of material presented by the Prosecution covering the period until 20 May 2024, the Chamber could not determine that all elements of the crime against humanity of extermination were met. However, the Chamber did find that there are reasonable grounds to believe that the crime against humanity of murder was committed in relation to these victims.

In addition, by intentionally limiting or preventing medical supplies and medicine from getting into Gaza, in particular anaesthetics and anaesthesia machines, the two individuals are also responsible for inflicting great suffering by means of inhumane acts on persons in need of treatment. Doctors were forced to operate on wounded persons and carry out amputations, including on children, without anaesthetics, and/or were forced to use inadequate and unsafe means to sedate patients, causing these persons extreme pain and suffering. This amounts to the crime against humanity of other inhumane acts.

The Chamber also found reasonable grounds to believe that the abovementioned conduct deprived a significant portion of the civilian population in Gaza of their fundamental rights, including the rights to life and health, and that the population was targeted based on political and/or national grounds. It therefore found that the crime against humanity of persecution was committed.

Finally, the Chamber assessed that there are reasonable grounds to believe that Mr Netanyahu and Mr Gallant bear criminal responsibility as civilian superiors for the war crime of intentionally directing attacks against the civilian population of Gaza. In this regard, the Chamber found that the material provided by the Prosecution only allowed it to make findings on two incidents that qualified as attacks that were intentionally directed against civilians. Reasonable grounds to believe exist that Mr Netanyahu and Mr Gallant, despite having measures available to them to prevent or repress the commission of crimes or ensure the submittal of the matter to the competent authorities, failed to do so.

Background

On 1 January 2015, The State of Palestine lodged a declaration under article 12(3) of the Rome Statute accepting jurisdiction of the Court since 13 June 2014.

On 2 January 2015, The State of Palestine acceded to the Rome Statute by depositing its instrument of accession with the UN Secretary-General. The Rome Statute entered into force for The State of Palestine on 1 April 2015.

On 22 May 2018, pursuant to articles 13(a) and 14 of the Rome Statute, The State of Palestine referred to the Prosecutor the Situation since 13 June 2014, with no end date. 

On 3 March 2021, the Prosecutor announced the opening of the investigation into the Situation in the State of Palestine. This followed Pre-Trial Chamber I's decision (https://apo-opa.co/4fYvUHo) on 5 February 2021 that the Court could exercise its criminal jurisdiction in the Situation and, by majority, that the territorial scope of this jurisdiction extends to Gaza and the West Bank, including East Jerusalem. 

On 17 November 2023, the Office of the Prosecutor received a further referral of the Situation in the State of Palestine, from South Africa, Bangladesh, Bolivia, Comoros, and Djibouti, and on 18 January 2024, the Republic of Chile and the United Mexican State additionally submitted a referral to the Prosecutor with respect to the situation in The State of Palestine.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of International Criminal Court (ICC).

For further information, please contact Fadi El Abdallah, Spokesperson and Head of Public Affairs Unit, International Criminal Court, by telephone at: +31 (0)70 515-9152 or +31 (0)6 46448938 or by e-mail at: fadi.el-abdallah@icc-cpi.int

You can also follow the Court's activities on Twitter (https://apo-opa.co/3CE1oV7), Facebook (https://apo-opa.co/4fUFF9J), Tumblr (https://apo-opa.co/40ZF16K), YouTube (https://apo-opa.co/3OnCATX), Instagram (https://apo-opa.co/4g1UEyR) and Flickr https://apo-opa.co/3CHEUT9).

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Government establishing joint fund to support township, rural businesses

Location: News

Government establishing joint fund to support township, rural businesses

Work to establish a R500 million joint fund to support township and rural businesses - including local convenience shops - is underway.

This is according to Minister of Justice and Constitutional Development Thembi Simelane who briefed the media on interventions to mitigate the uptick in foodborne illnesses in South Africa.

She said the departments tasked with overseeing the joint fund are already hard at work drafting standard operating procedures and guidelines on the use and accountability of the fund.

This work is expected to be completed within the next two weeks.

“In the short term, approved rural and township businesses will be supported through this fund to improve their infrastructure, regulatory compliance and capacity building. 

“The operational fund application and disbursement process will commence as soon as the registration process is completed and will be subjected to ongoing auditing processes as an early warning system against potential anomalies and fraudulent activities,” she said.

The Minister explained that to qualify for the fund, a business owner must, among others, be “a South African citizen operating within the borders of the country and serving local communities”. 

“The business must be registered with local municipality in accordance with the relevant by-laws and have valid registration with SARS. Funding will prioritise entrepreneurs between the ages of 18 and 35 years old with much emphasis on female-owned businesses.

“The Department of Small Business Development has started a process to create a nerve centre with geo-mapping capacity to centralise data on the township and rural economy. 

“A national database of registered small businesses and spaza shops will strengthen our capacity to regulate the sector and to ensure effective compliance to avoid the recurrence of future outbreaks,” she said.

Delving further into the issue of the registration of small businesses and spaza shops, Simelane emphasised that lawfully, “every shop owner who is a legitimate trader and meets the legal requirements” is allowed to conduct business.

“In processing these applications for registration, the government will make every effort to ensure that account is taken of every legal prescript that allows people to do business in the country,” she said.

Since the announcement by President Cyril Ramaphosa that all spaza shops must be registered within 21 days, reports have surfaced of South Africans registering these localised shops on behalf of illegal foreign nationals.

This, Simelane said, is a concern.

“This is clear fronting, and we would like to warn everyone who is involved in this illegal activity to stop. The Immigration Act prohibits any person from aiding, abetting, assisting or enabling an illegal foreigner to obtain a licence on his or her behalf, to conduct any business or carry on any profession or occupation. 

“Landlords are obliged by law to ensure that those who rent their premises to conduct businesses, comply with the provisions of the Immigration Act and the standard by-laws regulating local business in the municipalities in which they operate,” she said.

Turning to allegations that civil servants are also involved in the fraudulent processing of registrations, Simelane warned that the law would take its course.

South Africans are urged not to interfere with spaza shop registrations.

“The law enforcement agencies will clamp down heavily on extortionists who want to use this process to enrich themselves. Members of the public are urged to report any suspected corrupt activities through the National Anti-Corruption Hotline 0800 701 701.

“We want to appeal to the members of the public not to disturb the process of registration by blocking certain shop owners from participating in the process. This includes conducting unlawful inspections by members of the public, and other unauthorised bodies,” she said. – SAnews.gov.za

 

NeoB
Thu, 11/21/2024 - 10:39

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Read moreGovernment establishing joint fund to support township, rural businesses

SAPS: We expect everyone to cooperate in compliance inspections

Location: News

SAPS: We expect everyone to cooperate in compliance inspections

National Police Commissioner, General Fannie Masemola, has warned that the police will, through the National Joint Operational and Intelligence Structure (NATJOINTS), monitor adherence to the law.

This comes as integrated multidisciplinary teams undertake compliance inspections of food handling facilities, manufacturers, distributors, wholesalers and retailers. This includes spaza shops and general dealers.

The President last week announced that a massive campaign of door-to-door inspections of all spaza shops, tuck shops and other informal traders will be undertaken, starting with Gauteng and KwaZulu-Natal. 

This will be undertaken by teams consisting of the South African Military Health Services, environmental health practitioners, the South African Police Service, the National Consumer Council, labour inspectors and others.

The initial phase of inspections is expected to be completed within a month.

“As the police we expect everyone to cooperate. We will continue to visit warehouses countrywide to ensure that we know what is contained there, to ensure that we know what is being transported and to ensure that there is no illegal stuff that proliferate in the country,” General Masemola said.  

He was briefing media in Pretoria on Thursday, along with various Ministers who are leading the multidisciplinary teams in government, responsible for the national response to instances of food borne illnesses.

General Masemola warned that the police would not hesitate to take action if people are not cooperating or where there is non-compliance. 

The NATJOINTS has further encouraged communities to register their businesses and be responsible citizens.

“Government appeals to members of the public not to disturb the process of registration by blocking certain shop owners from participating in the process, this includes conducting unlawful inspections by members of the public and other unauthorised bodies,” NATJOINTS said.

Last week, President Cyril Ramaphosa called for all spaza shops and food-handling facilities to register with their respective municipalities within 21 days. 

Minister of Trade, Industry and Competition Parks Tau emphasised the importance of registering businesses and ensuring compliance.

“If you continue to trade while unregistered, you are operating outside the framework that allows government to execute its responsibility to the necessary standard that has been set. We need to ensure that there is compliance. This is to protect our people,” Tau said.

He said unregistered enterprises in the townships and in the rural areas are not able to get support from government.

“When you are registered, it is possible for us to provide the necessary support. Our laws are clear on who qualifies to register a business, including a spaza shop,” the Minister said.

The Minister of Small Business Development Stella Ndabeni-Abrahams stressed that only individuals and businesses that meet the legal requirements and regulations stipulated by South African laws will be permitted to operate businesses in the country. 

Ndabeni-Abrahams said all must be onboard to address the crisis the country is faced with.

“We need to think bigger and look at the broader picture if we want to deal with the challenge and not only target one aspect of the challenge,” the Minister said.

She said the law stipulates who can do business, whether you are South African or non-South African. “Our laws don’t change because we are faced with a crisis. If you don’t meet the requirements, you won’t be able to trade,” the Minister said.

Minister Ndabeni-Abrahams said municipalities on their own cannot verify the authenticity of all businesses and individuals.

She said they do not have the capacity to conduct identity authentication and hence they were bringing in other departments, like the Department of Home Affairs.

“Everybody running a business in the township, in the village, whether it’s a butchery or a wholesale, you have a responsibility to go and register your business. We appeal to South Africans not to take the law into their own hands,” the Minister said. - SAnews.gov.za

Edwin
Thu, 11/21/2024 - 12:50

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Read moreSAPS: We expect everyone to cooperate in compliance inspections

Citizens urged to allow spaza shop owners to register for permits

Location: News

Citizens urged to allow spaza shop owners to register for permits

Government has appealed to South Africans not to block those people who want to register their spaza shops.

This follows President Cyril Ramaphosa’s call for all spaza shops and food-handling facilities to register with their respective municipalities as part of decisive measures to address the recurring foodborne illnesses that have claimed the lives of children across the country.
 
The interventions, the President explained, include getting hazardous pesticides off the street, protecting children from exposure to these substances, and the prevention of future outbreaks.

To ensure compliance, the President ordered that all spaza shops and food-handling facilities must register with their respective municipalities within 21 days.

Speaking during a media briefing hosted by Ministers leading the multidisciplinary teams in government responsible for the national response to instances of foodborne illnesses, Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs (COGTA) Minister, Velenkosini Hlabisa, appealed to the people of South Africa not to take the law into their own hands.

“We know some of them might have seen something wrong being done by South Africans assisting foreign nationals to register the spaza shops, but our call and our request [is] let us not take the law into our hands,” Hlabisa said.  

Hlabisa assured that the system was not going to allow a spaza shop to be operated by a foreign national, even if the spaza shop is registered by a South African and given to a foreign national to operate.

“A person whom we registered as the owner of a spaza shop, is the one who must operate the spaza shop. If a person opts to allow another person to operate his or her spaza shop, [they] will have to go back to the municipality and get the approval.

“That is why we are appealing to the law enforcement agencies to assist in dealing with those who want to take the law into their hands…but that must be the last thing to do,” Hlabisa said.

READ I Government simplifies the process to apply for spaza shop permits

Hlabisa maintained that the 21 days given to the owners to register their businesses is sufficient.

“It takes only one day to register a business [and] people must not wait until the last day to register. If you want to do it on day 21, you might have some outstanding documents and cannot register. 

“Twenty-one days is enough, but the call is go and register your business today, not tomorrow, then you won’t have a problem in terms of 21 days...it will be done,” the Minister assured.

The government has introduced a new standard draft by-law for township economies, which offers a simplified permitting and registration process.

The move is aimed at creating an enabling environment for small businesses in townships and supports conomic inclusion, job creation and community empowerment.

The by-law was issued in accordance with the Local Government: Municipal Systems Act of 2000 by the Minister of Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs on 7 November 2024. – SAnews.gov.za

GabiK
Thu, 11/21/2024 - 11:30

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Read moreCitizens urged to allow spaza shop owners to register for permits

Government simplifies the process to apply for spaza shop permits

Location: News

Government simplifies the process to apply for spaza shop permits

Government has introduced a new standard draft by-law for township economies, which offers a simplified permitting and registration process.

The move is aimed at creating an enabling environment for small businesses in townships; supports economic inclusion, job creation and community empowerment.

The by-law was issued in accordance with the Local Government: Municipal Systems Act of 2000 by Minister of Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs (COGTA), Velenkosini Hlabisa, on 7 November 2024. 

“We are excited about this by-law as it is more than just a regulatory tool. It reflects our vision for township economies as key contributors to South Africa’s growth. 

“Through inclusive, streamlined, and supportive governance, this initiative lays a foundation for sustainable economic activity in historically underserved areas, empowering individuals to participate meaningfully in the economy,” the Minister said earlier this month.

The new by-law is a statement of the department’s commitment to transforming townships into vibrant economic hubs that provide sustainable opportunities for residents. 

“This regulation is designed to harmonise township business ecosystems by providing standardised norms and facilitating easier entry and operation for both formal and informal businesses. 

“It supports businesses with tailored resources, including permit registration processes and designated trading spaces, ensuring streamlined operations within municipal jurisdictions,” the department said.

Key features of the by-law include:

  • Enhanced freedom for business activities. Any individual with a business license may now conduct business within designated areas, subject to local quotas that ensure equitable opportunities for South African citizens and residents. This regulation aligns with the Constitutional right to freedom of trade, supporting entrepreneurial efforts that contribute to township vitality.
  • Designated business zones. Municipalities are empowered to establish business zones, creating spaces specifically tailored to retail, industrial, and mixed-use enterprises. This targeted approach ensures an efficient use of space, aligning township development with broader spatial planning goals to attract investment and infrastructure improvements.
  • Business support and capacity building. To further support township businesses, municipalities will facilitate workshops, training, and access to essential resources such as infrastructure and markets. This proactive approach helps small business owners improve operational capacity, while also promoting compliance with relevant laws and standards.
  • Simplified permitting and registration. The new standard draft by-law introduces an efficient permit and registration system that provides clear guidelines for businesses, including both physical and online access to application forms. Municipal officials will assist applicants in the process, ensuring timely approvals and smooth operations for new and existing businesses.
  • Safety and compliance assurance. The by-law mandates that all business activities align with public health and safety regulations. Regular inspections and public awareness campaigns will ensure that township businesses uphold the highest standards, protecting both entrepreneurs and the communities they serve.
  • Inclusive growth strategy. Recognising the economic significance of townships, the by-law places a strong emphasis on skills development, mentorship, and market access initiatives to support businesses and help them thrive within local and broader markets.

CoGTA said it remained dedicated to engaging communities and stakeholders in the implementation of the by-law, ensuring that its benefits reach every corner of South Africa’s townships.

To read the full gazette go to https://www.cogta.gov.za/index.php/docs/local-government-municipal-systems-act-2000/. - SAnews.gov.za

nosihle
Wed, 11/20/2024 - 14:25

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Read moreGovernment simplifies the process to apply for spaza shop permits

Guide to register spaza shops

Location: News

Guide to register spaza shops

With the clock ticking for rural and township spaza owners and vendors to register their businesses, government has provided a guide for entrepreneurs on how to approach the process of applying for a traders' permit.

Last week, President Cyril Ramaphosa called for all spaza shops and food-handling facilities to register with their respective municipalities as part of decisive measures to address the recurring foodborne illnesses that have claimed the lives of at least 22 children across the country.   

The interventions, the President explained, are aimed at getting hazardous pesticides off the street, protecting children from exposure to these substances, and preventing future outbreaks. 

To ensure compliance, the President last Friday ordered that all spaza shops and food-handling facilities register with their respective municipalities within 21 days.

Small business owners can follow these guidelines to ensure that they are compliant with government regulations:

  1. Registration for trading permits for spaza shop owners and vendors is done in municipality offices or designated sites that the municipalities will communicate to residents.
  2. All spaza shop owners and vendors must register with their respective municipalities from 15 November to 13 December 2024.
  3. Application forms for registration or permits to conduct business can be accessed physically at the municipal offices or on the municipality website. 
  4. The completed application form is to be received only by the municipal manager or a delegated official within a municipality.
  5. The completed permit application should contain the business owner's full name, surname, gender, and disability status.
  6. Other details that must be included in the application for a trading permit are:
    1. the identity number of the business owner;
    2. the physical and postal address of the business concerned;
    3. location where the business will be operated;
    4. the description of the goods or services that the business will be selling or providing to the community;
    5. the citizenship status of the applicants and
    6. the passport number, section 22 asylum seeker permit, section 24 refugee permit, and a valid visa allowing foreign nationals to be in the Republic to work or conduct business. 
  7. The applicant must provide an affidavit stating that he/she is not engaged in the trade of illegal goods, as defined in this by-law and that his/her business will operate according to the applicable norms and standards. 
  8. The municipality may conduct background checks on applicants, in collaboration with law enforcement agencies, to verify the legality of their business activities. 
  9. After the application has satisfied all the conditions stated by the municipality, the business owner will be issued a registration card or permit that must be always displayed and be available for inspection. 

Reporting illegal business practices

Municipalities are also expected to communicate to residents a complaints procedure that can be used by residents and community members to report illegal business practices by the business establishment

This complaints procedure will also include details about the appeals process for the application process. 

According to the Immigration Act of 2002, it is a criminal offense to assist or enable an illegal foreigner to conduct any business in the Republic of South Africa.

It is also a criminal offense to assist an illegal foreigner to obtain a licence for him/her to conduct any business. - SAnews.gov.za

nosihle
Wed, 11/20/2024 - 15:57

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Read moreGuide to register spaza shops

Spaza shops: Register to benefit from government funding

Location: News

Spaza shops: Register to benefit from government funding

As township and rural entrepreneurs throughout the country are getting their papers in order to ensure they are compliant with government regulations to run a spaza shop, the great news is that once they have a valid trading permit, they can apply for funding from government institutions.

Through programmes like the Township and Rural Entrepreneurship Programme (TREP) or the Spaza Shop Support Scheme, entrepreneurs can access much-needed financial relief.

Earlier this month, government introduced a new standard draft by-law for township economies that offers a simplified permitting and registration process.

“To further support township businesses, municipalities will facilitate workshops, training, and access to essential resources such as infrastructure and markets. This proactive approach helps small business owners improve operational capacity, while also promoting compliance with relevant laws and standards.

“The new standard draft by-law introduces an efficient permit and registration system that provides clear guidelines for businesses, including both physical and online access to application forms,” the Department of Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs (COGTA) said earlier this month.

Municipal officials will assist applicants in the process, ensuring timely approvals and smooth operations for new and existing businesses.

“This by-law, issued in accordance with the Local Government: Municipal Systems Act of 2000, aims to create an enabling environment for small businesses in townships, supporting economic inclusion, job creation, and community empowerment,” the department said.

The full gazette can be accessed at https://www.cogta.gov.za/index.php/docs/local-government-municipal-systems-act-2000/.

President orders registration of spaza shops

Last week, President Cyril Ramaphosa called for all spaza shops and food-handling facilities to register with their respective municipalities as part of decisive measures to address the recurring food-borne illnesses that have claimed the lives of at least 22 children across the country.
  
The interventions, the President explained, included getting hazardous pesticides off the street, protection of children from exposure to these substances, and the prevention of future outbreaks.

To ensure compliance, the President ordered that all spaza shops and food-handling facilities must register with their respective municipalities within 21 days.

President Ramaphosa further announced the immediate closure of spaza shops implicated in the deaths and stricter regulations to protect communities.

READ I Spaza shops implicated in child deaths to be shut down

Township and rural entrepreneurs who are in need of funding are encouraged to consider applying for the Township and Rural Entrepreneurship Programme (TREP) or the Spaza Shop Support Scheme. The National Youth Development Agency also has numerous programmes targeted at assisting young people in business.

The TREP targets township and rural-based enterprises which are owned by entrepreneurs who are based in the townships or rural areas.

The programme is aimed at assisting entrepreneurs overcome the legacy of economic exclusion by creating a conducive environment for entrepreneurial activity and providing dedicated business support to enterprises in rural and township areas including access to funding.

Township or rural-based entrepreneurs must apply for support including funding through the common application template from the Small Enterprise Development Agency (Seda), the Small Enterprise Finance Agency (sefa), National Empowerment Fund (NEF) and the National Youth Development Agency (NYDA).

Owners of the business must be South African nationals.

How to apply:

•    Register on https://smmesa.gov.za/ and complete the information required. Once complete, you will receive an email with your unique smmesa.gov.za reference number.
•    The application form is available at https://www.eservices.gov.za
•    Create a user profile (account) with the email address used to register on smmesa.gov.za, the email address and smmesa.gov.za reference number is linked to the eservices platform.
•    Once registered and logged in, you are able to apply for the programmes available on the application window.
•    On the option <<apply for finance>>, choose the common application template.
•    Upload the required statutory documents: CIPC documentation, and proof of address as applicable.
•    All statutory documents must be submitted before an application is considered.
•    In case of application to purchase equipment/s and/or CAPEX, the applicants must submit quotations/proforma invoices for the equipment/CAPEX required.
•    Applications can also be submitted to trep@sefa.org.za should there be difficulties with the portal.
•    Application form can be accessed on the Department of Small Business Development (DSBD) website: https://www.dsbd.gov.za/programme/township-and-rural-entrepreneurship-programme.

Spaza shop support programme

Sefa’s spaza-shop support programme is targeted at township and rural entrepreneurs who own spaza shops, general dealers or grocery stores.

It is offered in partnership with Nedbank through the Sefa Khula Credit Guarantee Scheme. Each application will be assessed in terms of the following criteria:
•    The spaza shop/store must be owner-managed and -operated.
•    The owner must have a valid South African identification document.
•    S/he must register with the SMMESA (https://www.smmesa.gov.za/).
•    Spaza shop owners must hold a licence to trade or a municipal permit – if they do not have one, they must obtain one before they can access support.
•    Qualifying owners must go to their nearest Nedbank branch or the Nedbank desk at their nearest Boxer store for assistance in applying. 

The following documents will be required:
•    A valid South African ID document.
•    A valid and original municipal trading licence/permit to trade, or business licence in the case of a general dealer. Copies are not acceptable, and only permits/licences issued by a municipality, not a counsellor, will be accepted.
•    Qualifying spaza shop/general dealer owners must register with the Companies and Intellectual Property Commission (CIPC), the South African Revenue Service (Sars) and the Unemployment Insurance Fund (UIF), in cases where they are not already registered with these organisations.

Qualifying owners must:
•    Undertake to comply with consumer and customer protection and national disaster management regulations and directions.
•    Be willing to submit monthly management account.
•    Employ 70% South Africans.
•    Have been trading for a minimum of six months.
•    Have a valid business bank account (including newly opened).
•    Be willing to participate in the bulk-buying scheme as organised by the DSBD or any of its agencies.
•    Operate in a township or rural area.

How to qualify for the scheme:
•    The spaza shop, general dealer or grocery store owner must go to their nearest Seda office to physically submit the required permits and their ID, or they can submit these documents to Seda online.
•    Seda will assist with compliance registration and due diligence.
•    The owner will complete the application form, which will be submitted to the Department of Small Business Development for approval.
•    If approved, the owner will be advised to collect his/her bank card from a bank (appointed bank).
•    Clients can also apply directly to sefa by completing the Small Enterprise Finance Agency (soc) limited (Sefa) spaza shop support facility cardholder application form The application form must be accompanied by all supporting documents. To submit the application form directly to Sefa please send them to spaza@sefa.org.za. - SAnews.gov.za
 

 

nosihle
Wed, 11/20/2024 - 14:39

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Read moreSpaza shops: Register to benefit from government funding

President Ramaphosa reflects on ’successful’ G20 Leaders’ Summit

Location: News

President Ramaphosa reflects on ’successful’ G20 Leaders' Summit

By Gabisile Ngcobo

Rio de Janiero - President Cyril Ramaphosa says that the two-day G20 Leaders’ Summit held in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil, has been a success. 

He noted that, despite some members holding dissenting views, a broad consensus was ultimately reached.

“The beauty of this summit is that it allowed everyone to express their views and articulate dissenting views or voices on issues. What we established at this summit is that even as a member or country dissents it will not stop the show,” the President said on Tuesday. 

The news broadcaster CNN reported that despite signing the G20 final declaration on Monday, Argentine President Javier Milei told the other Heads of State that he disagreed with some aspects of the document. 

Reports said President Milei opposed several issues, including the restriction of freedom of expression on social media, vulnerabilities to the sovereignty of global governance institutions, unequal treatment under the law, and the belief that increased state intervention is the solution to fighting hunger.

He also distanced himself from some text related to the 2030 Agenda.

“What we are learning is that in the end, when there is broad consensus - what we would call sufficient consensus - a declaration should be adopted,” President Ramaphosa said.

South Africa’s commander-in-chief said he would want this practice to be adopted by G20 countries.

The President addressed the media at the conclusion of the G20 Leaders’ Summit, which ended yesterday.

“Yes, there’s always an opportunity to have frank discussions about geopolitical issues, some of them quite testing and touching, such as what is happening in Palestine and Gaza, particularly in the Middle East and Ukraine.” 

He argued that there was no avoidance of the key and thorny issues in discussions. 

The President highlighted several key “takeaways” from the gathering and the achievements of the G20 Brazil Presidency. These include a focus on taxing the super-rich, reforming the governance of global institutions and financial organisations, as well as addressing climate change.

“Overall, this has been a very successful G20 Summit, and it lays a very good foundation for us as South Africa, as we now focus on having the next G20 Summit in Johannesburg, South Africa,” he added. 

Yesterday, Brazil officially handed over the historic G20 Presidency to South Africa at the closing ceremony of the annual summit.

READ I Brazil officially hands over G20 Presidency to South Africa

President Ramaphosa announced that South Africa had adopted the G20 Presidency theme of “Solidarity, Equality, and Sustainability”.

“Whatever pressure we may be facing is a pressure that is exerted on us by the conditions in which people in the world find themselves, particularly in the Global South, poverty, inequality, and joblessness.

“Those are the pressures that we are under, which we’ve got to address,” he told journalists. 

He said key priorities include ending hunger, addressing climate change, and focusing on digital technology, particularly artificial intelligence.

South Africa will also advocate for the African agenda and the interests of the Global South.

“We expect to have a successful summit in Johannesburg, and we’re really glad that many countries that were here are keen and willing to come and support us as we lead up to the summit in Johannesburg.”

He expressed eagerness to collaborate with United States President-elect Donald Trump as South Africa prepares for the summit and handover to the United States in 2026.

“We’re going to be working together for a solid two years, if not three. I’m hoping that diplomacy and the various protocols that exist amongst global leaders as well as countries are going to underpin the way that we work.

“I think we’ll have a good summit in South Africa, with the participation of the United States, and with President Donald Trump coming to South Africa. 

“I’ve already invited him for a State Visit, and we look forward to welcoming him.” – SAnews.gov.za
 

 

Gabisile
Wed, 11/20/2024 - 12:00

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Read morePresident Ramaphosa reflects on ’successful’ G20 Leaders’ Summit

President Ramaphosa urges G20 leaders to speak up on Gaza conflict

Location: News

President Ramaphosa urges G20 leaders to speak up on Gaza conflict

By Gabisile Ngcobo

Rio de Janeiro - President Cyril Ramaphosa has urged the Group of 20 (G20) leaders to speak up against the violence in Gaza and work towards achieving a solution for both Palestinians and Israelis.

“As the G20 collective, we need to add our voices to ensure that the carnage that is taking place in Gaza is ended and that we work towards a just and lasting peace for both Palestinians and Israelis,” the President said on Monday. 

He reminded the leaders that the Palestinians’ right to self-determination was under the burden of a brutal and violent occupation.

The President was speaking during the second session of the G20 Leaders’ Meeting in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. 

He expressed satisfaction that reforming global governance institutions is a key focus during the G20 Leaders’ Summit.

“The reform of these institutions is more urgent now than ever before, and I believe that we all agree that for world governance to go forward these institutions must be reformed.” 

He emphasised that the world today confronts numerous challenges that pose a threat to global peace and justice.
“They pose a danger to the very existence of this very precious planet that we share.”

This as the G20 summit got underway on Monday.

READ | Two-day G20 Summit kicks off in Brazil

The President mentioned soaring global temperatures, increasing inequality among nations and people, and growing geopolitical tensions in regions such as Ukraine, Gaza, and Sudan as some of the challenges the world is facing.

President Ramaphosa stressed the need for stronger multilateralism and a renewed commitment to the goals and principles of the United Nations (UN) Charter.

The Head of State has called for respect for the UN Charter, urging all Member States to comply with its principles and international law.

“There can be no exceptions, and no country is immune from these obligations. We are all bound by the same rules. There is a need to both strengthen and reform multilateral mechanisms and institutions to address the challenges that the world faces.” 

The President believes that these institutions need to be inclusive and representative. 

“Just as we call for the UN and UN Security Council to be inclusive and not leave others out. They must be able to respond to the needs of all persons and under all situations.” 

Multilateralism and modernisation 

He told the G20 leaders that the UN must remain the heart of multilateralism.   

“The UN must lead the way in advancing peace and security, tackling poverty and under-development, and protecting human rights.   

“And it must be capable of combating the use of hunger as a weapon of war, as we are now seeing in some parts of the world, including in Gaza and Sudan.” 

To fulfil this mandate, President Ramaphosa emphasised the need to modernise the UN.

“It must be more effective, agile, action-oriented and forward-looking. The global financial system must be fit for purpose,” he explained, adding that more ambitious targets should be set for grants and concessional financing. 

This includes the special drawing rights that must be available for developing countries, particularly in Africa.

In addition, he said multilateral coordination on debt must be enhanced, drawing in the private sector.  

He said that South Africa supports the call for the strengthening of the multilateral trading system and World Trade Organisation (WTO) reforms.  
 
“We want to urge that the WTO must move towards reforms so that the trading system in the world is fair for all.   

“These reforms must provide policy space for developing economies to achieve their development objectives and advance industrialisation.” 

He also welcomed the call for the G20 to unlock the full potential of artificial intelligence and ensure its benefits are equitably shared.   
“We must improve and promote international cooperation on international governance for artificial intelligence.” 

In addition, he announced that South Africa supports an open, free, secure and people-oriented digital future.   

“I wish to reiterate that South Africa fully supports the Brazilian Call to Action on Global Governance Reform made in New York two months ago.   

“When we as South Africa take over the G20 Presidency on the 1st of December, we will take up this effort to strengthen and reform the multilateral system to effectively respond to global realities – and to ensure that no country is left behind and no one is left behind.” – SAnews.gov.za
 

Gabisile
Tue, 11/19/2024 - 10:22

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Read morePresident Ramaphosa urges G20 leaders to speak up on Gaza conflict

Lamola urges global citizens to hold G20 leaders accountable

Location: News

Lamola urges global citizens to hold G20 leaders accountable

By Gabisile Ngcobo

Rio de Janeiro- International Relations and Cooperation Minister Ronald Lamola says global citizens must hold the leaders of the Group of 20 (G20) accountable. 

This comes after various declarations and commitments were made during the summit that opened on Monday in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.

The first day of the G20 Leaders’ Summit came to an end on Monday, with important results for the future of the planet and crucial commitments such as the fight against hunger, sustainable development and the taxation of billionaires.

“Each of them was speaking and committing. I think the people of the world will have to make the leaders accountable for their commitments that are being made at the G20. 

“They will be a platform next year in South Africa to take stock of the commitments of how far the world has progressed,” he told the South African media.

In their G20 declaration, the leaders said they remain resolute in their dedication to fighting hunger, poverty, and inequality, promoting sustainable development in its economic, social, and environmental dimensions, and reforming global governance. 

They also acknowledged that what was needed was a political will to create conditions to expand access to food and welcomed the launch of the Global Alliance against Hunger and Poverty under Brazil’s G20 Presidency.

Meanwhile, the document referred to the “catastrophic humanitarian situation in the Gaza and the escalation in Lebanon,” and highlighted the urgent need to expand humanitarian assistance and reinforce the protection of civilians.

They also touched on the war in Ukraine, stressing the human suffering and the negative impact it has on global food and energy security, supply chains, macro-financial stability, inflation and growth.

The leaders also committed to scaling up urgent action to address challenges posed by climate change, biodiversity loss, desertification, ocean and land degradation, drought and pollution.

This prominent gathering of world leaders pledged to work for a reinvigorated and strengthened multilateral system, rooted in the United Nations Charter and International Law, with renewed institutions and reformed governance that is more representative and reflect the realities of the 21st century.

Lamola strongly believes the commitments made will be fulfilled. 

“As you’re aware, we continue to look for the implementation of the Paris Agreement on climate change and the people of the world must do the same and we’ll ensure that there’s implementation on what is committed.”

South Africa’s G20

Brazil will hand over the reins this afternoon as South Africa is set to assume the Chair of the G20 from Brazil on 1 December with the preparations to host the summit next year currently underway.

South Africa’s G20 Presidency will focus on solidarity, equality, and sustainability. 

He told the media that the country will also have a sharp focus on artificial intelligence (AI), including innovation for Africa. 

The Minister described AI and innovation as crosscutting in various sectors and believed they could help “leapfrog” the African continent to par with developed countries. 

In addition, he said the country’s G20 Presidency will also zoom into the Pact of the Future which was adopted by the world leaders at the Summit of the Future in September this year. 

The United Nations General Assembly (UNGA) adopted this pact that aims to make the organisation more relevant and effective on the global stage in the 21st century.

“Indeed, the agenda is loaded but we believe from the declaration read here in Brazil will be able to build a consensus and also shine the spotlight on the number of issues for the Global South and African continent and the marginalised people of the world,” Lamola said. 

Meanwhile, the Minister said the value of hosting the G20 Leaders’ Summit far surpasses any amount injection into the gross domestic product (GDP) and spoke about the boom in tourism. 

“You can see that the City of Rio is alive, and it has been like this for the whole year of Rio hosting several Ministerial Meetings, working groups, task teams and task forces. People were flocking to Brazil, and it has shone a spotlight on the issues of the world and the economy.” 

Lamola is also of the view that the money that will be injected into the country hosting the summit will be a worthy investment. – SAnews.gov.za
 

Gabisile
Tue, 11/19/2024 - 13:19

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Construction mafia disrupts projects worth R63bn

Location: News

Construction mafia disrupts projects worth R63bn

Since 2019, construction site disruptions by criminal syndicates have disrupted over 180 projects worth R63 billion, using tactics such as extortion, intimidation, violence and sabotage.

“Their demands for up to 30% of contract value undermine the integrity of our procurement systems and delay critical infrastructure delivery,” the Deputy Minister of Finance, Ashor Sarupen, said on Tuesday in Durban.

Addressing the National Construction Summit on site disruption, the Deputy Minister said while the construction industry faces numerous challenges, none is more urgent than the persistent site disruptions by criminal syndicates and community protests.

South Africa’s construction industry is a vital cog in the economy as it contributes around 3% to gross domestic product (GDP), employs over 1.3 million South Africans, with 176 000 jobs added just in the third quarter of 2024. 

This sector is a lifeline for low-skilled workers, who often struggle to find opportunities elsewhere, however the disruptions undermine the sector’s potential.

“Construction projects also have an unmatched multiplier effect. For every R1 million invested in construction, more than three jobs are created. This is the highest multiplier across all sectors in our economy.

“It is no surprise that the government has identified infrastructure development as a cornerstone of our economic recovery. The 2024 Medium-Term Budget Policy Statement (MTBPS) reaffirmed our commitment to shifting government spending from consumption to investment. 

“This aligns with the President’s call to transform South Africa into a “construction site” to drive inclusive growth and job creation,” the Deputy Minister said.

Over the next three years, government plans to invest over R900 billion in the construction sector.

“Our reforms in procurement, infrastructure investment, and structural economic transformation are concrete commitments to changing the lived realities of millions of South Africans.

“However, to fulfill these ambitions, we must recognize that the construction mafia and site disruptions reveal deeper socio-economic fractures within our country.

“These disruptions are not merely an operational challenge. It is not only businesses that are being disrupted but the lives and livelihoods of our people,” the Deputy Minister said.

They also represent a critical stress test for the broader economic governance architecture, revealing the fragile interdependencies between formal institutional frameworks and reality on the ground.
 
“For now, these disruptions show how easily our carefully planned economic rules break down when they meet real-world challenges.

“They show just how difficult it is to conduct honest business in an environment of deepening unemployment, poverty, and the desperation it often leads to.

“To address this crisis, we need a holistic response—one that combines stricter law enforcement, improved governance, and community engagement to address the root causes of these disruptions,” Sarupen said. 

Government’s intervention
To address these challenges, the government is pursuing a three-pronged strategy, which includes Reforming Public Procurement; Expanding Public-Private Partnerships (PPPs) and Increasing Infrastructure Investment.

“The Public Procurement Act, signed into law earlier this year, lays the foundation for a more transparent, efficient, and inclusive procurement system.

“Under the new regulations, subcontracting will be allowed only where feasible and must follow due process to prevent abuse.

“Government entities will have the option to pay subcontractors directly, eliminating the delays and exploitation often experienced under the current system,” the Deputy Minister said.

He said these reforms are designed to empower small and emerging contractors while safeguarding the integrity of our procurement processes.

Government’s R900 billion in planned investments is supported by capital budgeting reforms to ensure that projects are well-planned and implemented on time, mobilising private sector funding to augment limited public resources and prioritising integrated urban development to create dynamic cities that enable economic activity.

“This is not just about bricks and mortar; it is about transforming lives by providing the infrastructure needed for housing, education, healthcare and transport.

“Our efforts to revitalize the construction sector are part of the broader reform agenda under Operation Vulindlela, a joint initiative between the National Treasury and the Presidency,” Sarupen said. 

Since its launch in 2020, Operation Vulindlela has delivered significant progress in:

1. Stabilising the electricity supply.
2. Reducing the cost and improving the quality of digital communications.
3. Securing sustainable water supply.
4. Enhancing the efficiency of freight transport.
5. Reforming the visa regime to attract skills and grow tourism.

“Phase 2 of Operation Vulindlela focuses on creating dynamic and integrated cities to support urbanization and economic growth. This will require substantial contributions from the construction sector to build the housing, schools, and transport infrastructure needed for our rapidly growing urban population,” the Deputy Minister said. - SAnews.gov.za

nosihle
Tue, 11/19/2024 - 11:08

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Committee Chairperson welcomes pronouncement by President on registration of spaza shops

Location: News

Committee Chairperson welcomes pronouncement by President on registration of spaza shops

The Chairperson of the Select Committee on Education, Sciences and Creative Industries, Makhi Feni, has welcomed the pronouncement by President Cyril Ramaphosa that spaza shop owners have 21 days to register their businesses. 

In a statement issued by the Parliamentary Communication Service, Feni said it was reassuring that those found to have sold poisonous foods that led to the deaths of children will be closed. 

“This is not punishment for foreign nationals; this is getting officials to do what they are paid daily to do. The crisis did not have to get to the proportions it had reached. All that was needed was enforcement of the law,” he said. 

President Ramaphosa addressed the nation on Friday, where he announced decisive measures to address the recurring foodborne illnesses that have claimed the lives of at least 22 children across the country.  

These include the immediate closure of spaza shops implicated in the deaths and stricter regulations to protect communities.

The President outlined three critical interventions to be implemented with immediate effect, which are to get hazardous pesticides off the street, protect children from exposure to these substances, and prevent future outbreaks.

To ensure compliance, the President issued a directive that all spaza shops and food-handling facilities must register with their respective municipalities within 21 days. 

READ | Spaza shops implicated in child deaths to be shut down

He emphasised that any shop that is not registered within 21 days and does not meet all health standards and requirements will be closed. 

The President further said the investigations that have taken place do not suggest any deliberate campaign to poison children in the country. 

Feni said the potential this crisis had to turn South Africans against foreign nationals was real and concerning. 

“In some instances, shops were looted, and genuine community protests were hijacked by criminal elements. We are, however, concerned about seeing spaza shop owners dumping what looks like expired food,” Feni said.

He urged municipal officials to act on this presidential directive with integrity, avoiding bribes or any form of corruption.

Feni stressed that the aim is to permanently prevent the deaths of children caused by consuming unsafe snacks. – SAnews.gov.za

DikelediM
Mon, 11/18/2024 - 10:36

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Two-day G20 Summit kicks off in Brazil

Location: News

Two-day G20 Summit kicks off in Brazil

By Gabisile Ngcobo

Rio de Janeiro - The long-awaited Group of 20 (G20) Leaders’ Summit has kicked off with Heads of State and their delegates being welcomed at the Museum of Modern Art in Rio de Janeiro, in Brazil on Monday. 

The venue, located in the heart of the city and showcasing a collection of Brazilian and international masterpieces, is hosting Heads of State from the 20 largest economies, along with representatives from the European Union and the African Union, over the next two days. 

Located within the iconic Flamengo Park, the museum boasts tranquil, lush green surroundings. 

This prominent gathering of world leaders has been convened to discuss critical issues affecting the globe, with a specific focus on climate change. 

Several roads will be closed to the public for the duration of the summit, which will conclude on Tuesday, 19 November 2024, as many visitors return home. 

Visitors are welcomed by clean streets adorned with billboards and posters featuring the G20 Summit logo. 

Security personnel, including local police and army members, are ensuring the venue is secure as they line the streets on a warm spring day, leading to the main venue and the media centre. 

Law enforcement personnel, many of whom are armed, are conducting security patrols and bag checks. 

The city has deployed 130 traffic operators along with 55 motorcycles and 22 operational vehicles in areas directly related to the event and along the city’s main traffic routes. 

President Cyril Ramaphosa, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, United States President Joe Biden, and Chinese President Xi Jinping are among the leaders in attendance. 

Brazilian President Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva welcomed the leaders of the G20 guest countries, while his wife, Janja Lula da Silva, greeted spouses of guest nations and G20 members. 

Da Silva delivered welcoming remarks before the first session, which will discuss social inclusion and the fight against hunger and poverty. 

United Nations (UN) Secretary-General António Guterres is also attending the gathering and expressed gratitude to President da Silva for hosting him in his country for this year’s G20 Leaders’ Summit. 

“Our times are tumultuous, and we need to race much faster to tackle fundamental common challenges. The climate crisis has burned through another record, with 2024 likely to be the hottest year in history.

“We see the impacts everywhere. Look no further than the drought in the Amazon and horrible floods in southern Brazil,” he told the media. 

Meanwhile, he said conflicts are raging and impunity spreading, with repeated violations of international law and the UN Charter. 

“Inequality is growing, and progress on poverty and hunger has stalled. The Sustainable Development Goals are off-track.” 

He challenged the G20 leaders to lead and tackle key global problems including peace. 

He advocated for the strengthening of the global financial safety net to ensure that all countries are protected when shocks occur. In addition, he urged nations to agree on an ambitious climate finance goal that addresses the significant challenges faced by developing countries. 

“Many challenges, but also many possible solutions. The G20 must lead by example. 

“This is fundamental to restoring trust, credibility, and legitimacy of every government and our global system in these turbulent times. We need to seize every opportunity to lead transformative action for a safer, more peaceful and sustainable world,” the General Secretary added. – SAnews.gov.za

 

Gabisile
Mon, 11/18/2024 - 17:00

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Extension granted for trustees to file in beneficial ownership register

Location: News

Extension granted for trustees to file in beneficial ownership register

Trustees have been granted a 15-day grace period to file their details on the beneficial ownership register by the Department of Justice and Constitutional Development (DJCOD).

This after amendments to the Trust Property Act of 1988 came into effect in April last year, in a bid to address shortcomings in beneficial ownership transparency in South Africa’s regulatory framework.

“South Africa, as a member of the Financial Action Task Force [FATF], is obliged to ensure that its regulatory environment is geared towards international standards in anti-money laundering and combating financing of terrorism,” the DJCOD said.

The department noted that there has been a “low level of compliance” by trustees.

“This low level of compliance will have a significant impact on SA exiting the grey list by the January 2025 deadline. All trustees are reminded that the law is already in operation and remains applicable, together with penalties for non-compliance.

“The Minister of Justice and Constitutional Development made regulations that were published in Government Gazette No. 48351 on 31 March 2023, in order to facilitate the implementation of the Amendment Act. 

“Prior to these amendments, the Trust Property Control Act, 1988, did not provide for reporting on beneficial ownership and hence, had no prescribed penalties for non-compliance,” the department said.

The DJCOD warned that non-compliance with the provisions of the act will lead to “harsher punishment”.

“According to the Amendment Act, a trustee commits an offence if they fail to disclose to an accountable institution that they engage with in the capacity of a trustee, that the relevant transaction or business relationship relates to trust property.

“The trustee also commits an offence if they fail to record the details of an accountable institution, as prescribed in regulation 3B; if they fail to establish and record the beneficial ownership information of a trust prescribed in regulation 3C and when they fail to keep an up to date record of the beneficial ownership information prescribed in regulation 3C or fails to lodge a register of the beneficial ownership information prescribed in regulation 3C with the Master of the High Court,” the department said.

The DJCOD said no further extension will be granted after 30 November. – SAnews.gov.za

NeoB
Mon, 11/18/2024 - 10:53

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President calls for peaceful resolution of Stilfontein standoff

Location: News

President calls for peaceful resolution of Stilfontein standoff

President Cyril Ramaphosa has reaffirmed government’s commitment to resolving the tense situation at Stilfontein in the North West, through peaceful and safe measures.  

In his weekly newsletter to the nation on Monday, the President emphasised the importance of upholding human rights and fostering peace amidst the ongoing standoff in the area.

“As a country committed to the rule of law and dedicated to upholding the human rights of all, we will continue to work towards a peaceful resolution of the standoff at Stilfontein,” the President said. 

So far, more than 1 000 miners have surfaced and have been arrested, and those who resurface are assessed by medical personnel on site. 

Those in good health are detained and will be processed according to the law, while those who require medical care will be taken to hospital under police guard.

The President made it clear that the activities of these miners are illegal and they pose a risk to the nation’s economy, communities and personal safety.

“The Stilfontein mine is a crime scene where the offence of illegal mining is being committed. It is standard police practice everywhere to secure a crime scene and to block off escape routes that enable criminals to evade arrest,” he said. 

In doing so, the President emphasised that the police must take great care to ensure that lives are not put at risk and that the rights of all people are respected.

“The police will carry out their duties and responsibilities to bring the illegal miners to the surface safely. They will do all they can to reduce the risk of harm to the miners and to our law enforcement officials.

“We will continue to work with the mining industry to ensure they take responsibility for rehabilitating or closing mines that are no longer operational,” the President said. 

President Ramaphosa further reiterated that government has made a clear determination to deal with acts of criminality, whether they be cash-in-transit heists, extortion, illegal mining, gang violence and related crimes.

He said illegal mining is a form of criminality that has caused a great deal of anger and anguish in communities. 

To address this problem, government set up an illegal mining task force involving various parts of the security cluster. Personnel from the South African National Defence Force (SANDF) were deployed to support the work of the police. 

For over a month now, the South African Police Service (SAPS) and other government agencies have been working to resolve the situation of several hundred illegal miners refusing to surface from the abandoned gold mine in Stilfontein. 

The President reiterated that the miners, who entered the mine to conduct illegal mining operations, face arrest. 

The operation forms part of the nationwide Operation Vala Umgodi, which continues to register gains in cracking down on illicit mining activities across the country.

“Law enforcement authorities have information that some of the miners may be heavily armed. It is well-established that illegal miners are recruited by criminal gangs and form part of wider organised crime syndicates.

“The hazardous nature of illicit and unregulated mining poses considerable risk in terms of the presence of explosives, the inhalation of toxic fumes and the possible collapse of unstable mine shafts. This endangers not only the illegal miners, but also our police and other law enforcement agencies,” the President said. 

Because of the many hazards such an operation poses, the President explained that law enforcement agencies have been negotiating with the illegal miners since the standoff began to get them to the surface and to safety.

The operation, which poses significant risks, has seen police, mine safety experts, and emergency personnel maintaining a presence at the site. 

To curtail illicit activities, police have sealed off entrances used by the miners to transport supplies underground. This move has sparked widespread public debate over the rights and activities of illegal miners.

“The acts of violence and intimidation of communities by illegal miners is well-documented. Some illegal miners have been implicated in serious and violent crimes, including murder and gang rape. Many are in the country illegally. Illicit mining activity costs our economy billions of rands in lost export income, royalties and taxes.

“Violence between rival gangs over the spoils of illicit mining has spilled over into surrounding communities and has cost a number of lives,” the President said. 

The President further noted that the hazardous materials used by illegal miners endangers the health of neighbouring communities. 

Last year, 16 people, including three children, were killed in an explosion in Boksburg in Gauteng linked to gas used by illegal miners to process gold. 

This was just one of many such accidents linked to illegal mining that has claimed the lives of both miners and innocent civilians. – SAnews.gov.za

DikelediM
Mon, 11/18/2024 - 12:25

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Remembering fallen heroes

Location: News

Remembering fallen heroes

Transport Deputy Minister Mkhuleko Hlengwa has called on South Africans to honour the sacrifices of road traffic enforcement officers and recommit to making roads safer for all. 

The Deputy Minister was delivering remarks at the World Remembrance Day of Road Accident Victims at a wreath-laying ceremony for fallen traffic officers in Pretoria on Sunday. 

Hlengwa highlighted the dual tragedy of lives lost to road accidents and those sacrificed by officers safeguarding others.

“Today, we gather to observe a day to reflect, honour, and remember those whose lives have been tragically cut short or forever changed by collisions on the roads globally. We also solemnly remember the fallen traffic law enforcement officers who have died in the line of duty, trying to prevent road collisions and save lives. 

“As we remember the 69 traffic officers who died in the line duty since 2019, we reflect on the significance of their sacrifice. These officers gave their lives in the pursuit of justice and the protection of others,” he said. 

The majority of these officers, 28 in total, were from Gauteng, followed by 13 from KwaZulu-Natal, nine from Mpumalanga, seven each from the Eastern Cape and Limpopo, two from the National Traffic Police, and one each from the Free State, Northern Cape, and Western Cape.

The Deputy Minister said the officers did not shy away from danger but faced it with courage and resolve. In doing so, he said they showed the nation what true heroism looks like - a commitment to service that goes beyond duty and extends into the realm of sacrifice. 

The Deputy Minister reflected on the alarming road fatality statistics. South Africa recorded 11 883 road deaths last year, a 4.4% decrease from 2022. However, the figure still reflects thousands of shattered lives. 

“These tragedies are not just statistics; they are real people — mothers and fathers, sons and daughters, brothers and sisters, friends and colleagues. Behind every number is a person with dreams, aspirations, and loved ones, whose world is forever altered,” he said. 

Progress and Renewed Commitments

South Africa has made strides since the launch of the National Road Safety Strategy in 2016, with a 15% reduction in fatalities from the baseline of 13 967 deaths in 2010. Despite this, Hlengwa stressed that progress must accelerate to meet the 2030 goal of halving road fatalities.

In response, the government plans to revise the strategy, setting a target to reduce road deaths by 5% for the 2024/25 financial year. 

“Based on this it is self-evident that South Africa has made progress, achieving 15 percent reduction compared to 2010. Today is not just about grief, however — it is about action. Every life lost is a call to action for all of us to take road safety seriously. 

“As a country we have decided to review our National Road Safety Strategy to accelerate the rate of reduction in fatalities so that we may achieve the set target sooner rather than later. 

“Over the medium-term greater focus will be put on road safety education, engineering and law enforcement. Effective evaluation mechanisms will also be put in place to ensure the effectiveness, efficiency and impact of our programmes. The revised target set is to reduce road fatalities by five (5) percent for the 2024/25 financial year,” Hlengwa said.

A Day of Remembrance and Resolve

Hlengwa paid tribute to road accident victims and their families, urging the nation to remember the human cost behind the statistics. 

“Today, we stand together in the hope that our collective efforts can help prevent future tragedies. We remember that every life is precious, and every loss is felt deeply within families, communities, and nations.

“As we light a candle in remembrance, let us also light a flame of hope — hope for safer roads, for a future where fewer families have to experience the heartache of losing a loved one to a road accident,” he said.

The Deputy Minister outlined critical actions to prevent road accidents, including driver education, improving road infrastructure, and supporting survivors. 

“Road accidents are often preventable. Whether through better infrastructure, safer vehicles, responsible driving, or stricter enforcement of laws, there is much we can do to reduce the number of lives lost on our roads,” he urged.

Globally, South Africa lags behind some nations that have achieved remarkable reductions in road fatalities. Hlengwa pointed out that ten countries reduced fatalities by over 50% last year, providing a benchmark for South Africa to aspire to. – SAnews.gov.za

 

DikelediM
Sun, 11/17/2024 - 15:30

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