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You are here: Home / Archives for study

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7 April 2026

The Fine Art of Making You Pay More Whilst Telling You You’re Paying Less

Location: News

While proclaiming to do the opposite, the City of Cape Town 2026/27 budget contributes to a growing unaffordability crisis for working and lower middle-class communities through a fundamentally unfair system of tariffs.

The post CITY OF CAPE TOWN’S BUDGET OF DECEPTION STOKES UNAFFORDABILITY CRISIS: THE FINE ART OF MAKING YOU PAY MORE WHILE TELLING YOU YOU’RE PAYING LESS, ON THE EVE OF A CORONATION appeared first on For Good.

Read moreThe Fine Art of Making You Pay More Whilst Telling You You’re Paying Less
4 April 2026

Inside the Manosphere Exposes Online Hate and the Dying Voice of Traditional Media

Location: News

Louis Theroux (perhaps unintentionally) shows us that a traditional TV documentarian like him no longer holds the power.

Read moreInside the Manosphere Exposes Online Hate and the Dying Voice of Traditional Media
3 April 2026

Take Me to the River: Baptisms in Joburg’s Polluted Water

Location: News

Years of systemic failures have poisoned the Klip River

Read moreTake Me to the River: Baptisms in Joburg’s Polluted Water
2 April 2026

Pentecostal Churches Are a Place of Everyday Care, Not Just Bizarre Spectacle: Southern African Study

Location: News

In most churches, religious life forms around friendships, love, emotional support and social events.

Read morePentecostal Churches Are a Place of Everyday Care, Not Just Bizarre Spectacle: Southern African Study
31 March 2026

Africa’s Electric Motorbike Future Can Be Built Locally and Powered by Solar – Our 6,000KM Ride Shows What’s Possible

Location: News

Research suggests a shift to electric mobility is technically and economically feasible.

Read moreAfrica’s Electric Motorbike Future Can Be Built Locally and Powered by Solar – Our 6,000KM Ride Shows What’s Possible
30 March 2026

Development Finance in Africa: Economist Explains How Private Savings Could Be Unlocked

Location: News

Africa does not lack household savings, but only a small share of these are placed in formal institutions.

Read moreDevelopment Finance in Africa: Economist Explains How Private Savings Could Be Unlocked
29 March 2026

South Africa’s Power Utility Eskom Wants to Cut Electricity to Municipalities That Haven’t Paid: Households May Pay the Price

Location: News

Eskom’s plans to cut power to 14 indebted municipalities expose a deepening crisis in South Africa’s state-owned electricity provider.

Read moreSouth Africa’s Power Utility Eskom Wants to Cut Electricity to Municipalities That Haven’t Paid: Households May Pay the Price
27 March 2026

Mbombela’s Much Loved Public Libraries

Location: News

Libraries are not only about books any more

Read moreMbombela’s Much Loved Public Libraries
27 March 2026

Interest Rates on Hold, but South African Consumers Remain Under Pressure

Location: Business

Following today’s decision by the South African Reserve Bank’s Monetary Policy Committee (MPC), the latest data from TransUnion points to a consumer environment that remains fragile, with many households continuing to navigate mounting financial pressure.

While some improvement in repayment behaviour was observed toward the end of 2025, this stability is proving short-lived. Rising living costs, increasing reliance on credit, and limited financial buffers mean that many consumers are entering 2026 in a vulnerable position, with little capacity to absorb additional economic shocks.

The decision to leave interest rates unchanged may offer a sense of short-term stability, but it does little to ease the underlying financial strain facing households.

“Stable rates do not translate into financial relief for most consumers,” says Fatgie Adams, Head of Credit Risk Solutions at TransUnion. “Many households are already under pressure, and upcoming increases in fuel and food costs are likely to erode any temporary stability created by a hold decision.”

Insights from the TransUnion Q4 2025 Consumer Pulse Study (CPS) show that households have already begun adjusting their behaviour in response to financial stress. More than half of consumers report cutting discretionary spending, while a significant portion have reduced clothing purchases, delayed major expenses, and scaled back on services such as subscriptions and digital platforms. At the same time, the study indicates a growing reliance on credit, with a notable share of consumers using credit to manage shortfalls in their monthly budgets.

This behavioural shift is reinforced by credit performance trends from the TransUnion Q4 2025 Industry Insights Report (IIR), which highlights continued strain in key segments. Credit card delinquency remains elevated at 17.4% (balance-level), while non-bank personal loan delinquency is critically high at 53.4% (consumer-level). These figures highlight deep vulnerability among financially stretched consumers, with short-term credit products showing the most acute distress. Although home loan delinquency remains relatively stable at 7.5%, it is still elevated, pointing to persistent pressure even within more structured credit product.

“Consumers may appear stable on the surface, but in reality, many are already in a form of financial triage,” Adams adds. “A flat rate environment simply provides time to prepare, it does not remove the pressure.”

With fuel prices expected to rise sharply in the coming months and food costs remaining persistently high, the overall cost of living is likely to increase further, placing additional strain on already stretched household budgets.

Regardless of the outcome, the broader picture remains one of rising pressure on household finances. The combination of higher living costs, constrained income growth and existing debt obligations means that many consumers will need to navigate the months ahead with increased caution.

Maintaining a clear view of essential expenses, staying on top of repayments, and making considered financial decisions will be critical as cost pressures continue to build.

Read moreInterest Rates on Hold, but South African Consumers Remain Under Pressure
26 March 2026

Heatwaves Will Be Worst for Rural Parts of Africa – New Model Shows Tens of Millions Face Dangerous Warming by 2100

Location: News

By 2100, rural African dwellers will be exposed to dangerous levels of heat nearly twice as high as those in urban areas.

Read moreHeatwaves Will Be Worst for Rural Parts of Africa – New Model Shows Tens of Millions Face Dangerous Warming by 2100
24 March 2026

SA’s Consumer Credit Market Shifted from Recovery to a More Stable Position in Q4 2025

Location: Business
  • Vehicle asset finance closed out a strong year of growth, with Q4 2025 showing improved demand and stronger originations amid softer new vehicle pricing, with better repayment performance
  • Bank personal loans showed continued growth with improved repayment behaviour, while non-bank lenders maintained high growth on smaller value loans while seeing greater repayment pressure
  • Retail and revolving accounts saw softer demand as consumers opted for smaller purchases and Buy Now, Pay Later options at point of sale

TransUnion’s Q4 2025 South Africa Industry Insights Report shows the consumer credit market shifting from a tentative recovery to broader stabilisation driven by steady inflation and interest rates, as well as improvements in consumers’ repayment behaviour. During the quarter there was again notable growth in vehicle asset finance and the personal loans market, while retail credit saw a change in product preference with consumers making smaller purchases. 

South Africa's vehicle finance market continued its expansion in Q4 2025, with a fifth consecutive quarter of sustained growth. The growth in total loan balances continued to outpace new account volumes, indicating a firmer continued recovery in demand supported by a more accommodative interest rate environment following a 25 basis point (bps) repo rate cut in November, which further improved household affordability. Origination volumes rose 9.9% year-over-year (YoY), supported by strong consumer interest in affordable new car models and sustained lender confidence. The average new loan amount also climbed, by 3.3% YoY.

Much of this growth was driven by younger consumers, with Gen Z and Millennials[1] accounting for 66% of all originations. Lenders demonstrated an increased risk appetite, with originations to riskier below-prime borrowers growing by 20.2% YoY. This expansion coincided with positive repayment performance, as account-level delinquencies (the percentage of accounts three or more months in arrears) declining by 59 bps YoY to 6.8%.

The market dynamics were further shaped by a significant shift in the used-to-new vehicle financing ratio, which declined to 0.96 used vehicles for every new one financed, down from 1.56 in Q4 2024. This shift towards more new vehicle financing reflects the availability of budget-friendly new models and favourable inflation trends.

More consumers chose longer loan terms to improve monthly affordability too: in Q4 2025, 56.4% of consumers chose a loan term of 72 months or more, compared to 51.9% who made the same choice one year prior. This marked the first quarter this decade that more than half of consumers chose the longest vehicle finance term available.

“The change in the used‑to‑new finance ratio indicates stronger momentum in new‑vehicle financing and can also be attributed to shifting consumer preferences,” said Ayesha Hatea, director of research and consulting at TransUnion South Africa. “With advancements in technology, new vehicles often offer more features, safety upgrades, and improved fuel efficiency compared to older models, along with longer and more comprehensive warranties.”

“The data on longer loan terms highlights how consumers are adjusting their spending patterns and making strategic financial decisions. By opting for longer loan terms, many are able to manage their monthly payments more effectively and potentially afford a newer or higher-priced vehicle,” she added.

Diverging Strategies Shaped Personal Loan Market

The personal loan market showed a distinct divergence in Q4 2025 as bank and non-bank lenders pursued contrasting growth strategies. Bank personal loan originations grew by 10.2% YoY with average new account amounts up by 10.7% YoY, extending larger loan amounts to lower-risk consumer cohorts. This disciplined approach yielded better repayment performance as account-level delinquencies for bank loans dropped by 271 bps YoY to 27.0%.

Conversely, non‑bank lenders grew their portfolios quickly by shifting toward smaller loans, with average new account amounts down 2.8% YoY and the total volume of originations up 14.7% YoY. Younger borrowers drove a significant portion of this growth, with the volume of new loans issued to Gen Z borrowers climbing 39.6%. However, in contrast to bank lenders, which target relatively better risk borrowers, non-bank lenders’ customer bases are heavily skewed toward the riskiest subprime[2] consumers. As a result of this exposure, account-level delinquencies for non-bank loans remained elevated at 48.0%.

“These trends highlight a clear market split. Banks successfully managed risk while expanding their active books through larger loans to lower-risk borrowers. Meanwhile, non-bank lenders extended credit access to higher-risk borrowers through smaller loans, but faced notable repayment strain,” said Hatea.

Retail Credit Adapted as Buy Now Pay Later Gained Traction

The retail credit sector showed signs of a strategic shift in Q4 2025, influenced by changing consumer behaviours and the growing adoption of Buy Now, Pay Later (BNPL) solutions. While the clothing account sector showed resilience account originations growing by 7.2% YoY, other areas of retail credit saw a decline in new account openings. Retail instalment origination volumes decreased 19.4% YoY, and revolving credit originations fell 16.6% YoY.

This downturn in traditional retail credit originations could be influenced by increasing popularity of BNPL solutions in the market. TransUnion’s Q4 2025 Consumer Pulse Study shows 57% of South African respondents hold a BNPL product, and 36% have used a BNPL product multiple times in the last 12 months to pay for goods and services.

“Consumers appear to be choosing these flexible payment options for smaller credit purchases, drawn to their fixed or interest-free instalment plans,” said Hatea. “However, this trend has not yet significantly affected clothing accounts, which benefit from strong consumer loyalty and accessibility.”

Despite fewer new accounts in some retail segments, possibly also influenced by tighter lending policies, portfolio health shows positive signs. Account-level delinquencies for clothing accounts fell 213 bps YoY to 24.5% and retail revolving delinquencies dropped 238 bps YoY to 17.6%. Lenders also adapted their strategies: the average clothing account limits went up 6.8% YoY, while the average limit for revolving accounts also grew, by 3.9% YoY. This suggests a focus on providing more credit to existing, credit-healthy customers while managing the influx of new, potentially riskier borrowers.

Table 1: Key South African Consumer Credit Market Metrics (Q4 2025 vs Q4 2024)

Product

YoY origination growth

Serious account-level delinquency rate*

YoY basis points (bps) change in delinquency rate

Credit card

8.0%

12.9%

+33 bps

Bank personal loan

10.2%

27.0%

-271 bps

Non-bank personal loan

14.7%

48.0%

+50 bps

Clothing accounts

7.2%

24.5%

-213 bps

Retail instalment

-19.4%

26.8%

-110 bps

Retail revolving

-16.6%

17.6%

-238 bps

Home loans

8.5%

7.5%

+11 bps

Vehicle finance

9.9%

6.8%

-59 bps

*Account-level serious delinquency rate, measured as a percentage of accounts three or more months in arrears

“In Q4 2025, lenders widened access to credit where consumers showed stronger repayment discipline, tightening where risk accumulated and reshaping their portfolios towards lower risk borrowers,” Hatea said. “The data suggests that lenders’ priorities are shifting from stabilisation towards sustainable momentum as they pair cautious growth with sharper exposure discipline, deeper affordability insights and refined product strategies.”


[1] TransUnion age distribution: Gen Z (Born 1995 – 2010); Millennials (Born 1980-1994); Gen X (Born 1965-1979); Baby Boomers (Born 1946-1964)

[2] Scores are based on TransUnion’s CreditVision® generic scoring methodology. Risk distribution key: subprime (0-625), near prime (626-655), prime (656-695), prime plus (696-720), super prime (721-999).

Read moreSA’s Consumer Credit Market Shifted from Recovery to a More Stable Position in Q4 2025
23 March 2026

In Pain? You Might Have to Suck It Up

Location: News

“The difference between public and private [health sectors] is like night and day when it comes to managing acute pain”

Read moreIn Pain? You Might Have to Suck It Up
21 March 2026

Fink Haysom Fought Tirelessly for Justice and Reconciliation – In South Africa and on the Global Stage

Location: News

The qualities forged by his intense involvement in the struggle for democratic practices shaped his approach to conflict and strife, wherever it occurred.

Read moreFink Haysom Fought Tirelessly for Justice and Reconciliation – In South Africa and on the Global Stage
18 March 2026

Family Planning Helps Prevent HIV From Spreading: Why Are Many Nigerians Not Using Contraception?

Location: News

Preventing unintended pregnancies among women living with HIV is a critical strategy for the prevention of mother-to-child HIV transmission.

Read moreFamily Planning Helps Prevent HIV From Spreading: Why Are Many Nigerians Not Using Contraception?
17 March 2026

Tourist Visits to Madagascar Help Conserve Some Forests, but Others Suffer: Study Suggests What to Do

Location: News

Madagascar’s protected area forests have 2.5km buffer zone forests surrounding them that also need urgent protection.

Read moreTourist Visits to Madagascar Help Conserve Some Forests, but Others Suffer: Study Suggests What to Do
17 March 2026

Eina! Study Shows Hospitals Are Botching Pain Management

Location: News

Most patients do not receive important treatment during and after surgery

Read moreEina! Study Shows Hospitals Are Botching Pain Management
16 March 2026

Do Dads of Disabled Children Do Enough? Kenya Study Points to Misunderstood Ways of Caring

Location: News

When a child has a disability, especially an intellectual one, a father’s involvement often shifts in complex ways.

Read moreDo Dads of Disabled Children Do Enough? Kenya Study Points to Misunderstood Ways of Caring
14 March 2026

Student Hunger a Hidden Crisis at Universities, Human Rights Commission Hears

Location: News

Studies show 66% of UWC students and 65% of University of the Free State students are food insecure, but the issue is underreported due to stigma

Read moreStudent Hunger a Hidden Crisis at Universities, Human Rights Commission Hears
12 March 2026

Mogale City Takes Seven Years to Open Kagiso Library

Location: News

After seven long years, the Mogale City Local Municipality (Krugersdorp, Magaliesburg, Muldersdrift) will finally open the library in Kagiso Extension 6 on 16 March. The library had already been completed by 2019, but could not open its doors due to administrative and infrastructure problems. During an oversight visit by the Sport and Culture Committee, the […]

The post Mogale City opens Kagiso library after seven years appeared first on Freedom Front Plus.

Read moreMogale City Takes Seven Years to Open Kagiso Library
11 March 2026

China in Africa: Investment and Trade Work Well When There’s Strong Oversight, and Badly When There Isn’t

Location: News

Strong institutions ensure that foreign investment supports sustainable growth rather than environmental decay.

Read moreChina in Africa: Investment and Trade Work Well When There’s Strong Oversight, and Badly When There Isn’t
4 March 2026

“Abysmal” Service at Pretoria Master’s Office

Location: News

The Department of Justice says it is addressing backlogs

Read more“Abysmal” Service at Pretoria Master’s Office
3 March 2026

Obesity Is on the Rise in Africa: 5 Essential Reads on What to Do

Location: News

Obesity remains a problem in Africa.

Read moreObesity Is on the Rise in Africa: 5 Essential Reads on What to Do
2 March 2026

Do Doctors Treat Poorer Patients Differently? Our Study in Tunisia Found They Do – In Subtle Ways

Location: News

Health inequality is not only about who reaches a health facility. It is also about what happens once patients are inside the consultation room.

Read moreDo Doctors Treat Poorer Patients Differently? Our Study in Tunisia Found They Do – In Subtle Ways
1 March 2026

When Floods Hit, the Risk of Malaria Follows: How Disaster Systems Can Prepare Better

Location: News

Flooding alters the environment in ways that favour malaria transmission.

Read moreWhen Floods Hit, the Risk of Malaria Follows: How Disaster Systems Can Prepare Better
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