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29 August 2024

Survey reveals Gauteng has the third-lowest HIV prevalence

Location: News

Survey reveals Gauteng has the third-lowest HIV prevalence

Compared to other provinces, Gauteng had the third-lowest HIV prevalence at 11.9% in 2022 which is slightly lower than the 12.1% reported in 2017.

This translates to an estimated 1 720 000 people living with HIV (PLHIV) in Gauteng in 2022, representing an insignificant 0.2% decline from the 1 780 000 reported in 2017.

This is according to the Human Sciences Research Council (HSRC), which released the key findings of the Sixth South African HIV Prevalence, Incidence, and Behaviour Survey (SABSSM VI) for Gauteng on Thursday.

The findings also showed that, in 2022, HIV prevalence in the province was disproportionately higher among those aged 25 to 49 (20.0%), for females (24.9%) and males (14.1%).

HIV prevalence was also higher among those residing in rural formal or farm areas (12.7%).

According to the overall principal investigator of the study, the HSRC’s Professor Khangelani Zuma, the HIV prevalence peaked at 32.2% among those who are 50 to 54 years old in 2022.

In 2017, the prevalence peak was in a younger age group, at 31.9% among those aged 35 to 39.

“There was a decrease in HIV prevalence in 2022 among all age groups younger than 40 years compared to 2017. It is, however, concerning that even though the epidemic is ageing, there seems to be a possibility of new infections still happening in the older age groups,” Zuma noted.

The data presented are for five priority districts of Gauteng, namely the City of Tshwane, the City of Johannesburg, Ekurhuleni, Sedibeng and West Rand.

Among the five districts, the highest HIV prevalence was found in Sedibeng (13.2%).

The SABSSM VI survey, conducted between 2022 and 2023, aimed to maintain surveillance of HIV infection and behaviours in South Africa, evaluate the progress of the South African national HIV and AIDS, STI and TB Strategic Plan, and monitor HIV indicators for national and international reporting.

The survey’s key objectives included estimating HIV prevalence and incidence, viral load suppression, and exposure to HIV-related services among adults and children.

Antiretroviral treatment

The data also shows that Gauteng’s antiretroviral treatment (ART) coverage increased to 73.4% in 2022 from 56% in 2017.

The ART coverage translates to an estimated 1 210 000 PLHIV in the province receiving treatment in 2022.
ART use among all PLHIV in the province was lowest among those aged 15 to 49 (72.4%) compared to other age groups.

“ART use in Gauteng was consistently lower among males compared to females in all the age groups, however, it was lowest in the West Rand (73.4%) and Ekurhuleni (73.6%) districts.”

Knowledge of HIV status

Zuma expressed concern that PLHIV aged between 25 and 49, which accounts for most PLHIV in Gauteng who are unaware of their HIV status (61.8%), are aware of their HIV status but not on ART (64.6%), and ART but not virally suppressed (64.6%).

He also noted that adolescents and youth aged from 15 to 24 contribute disproportionally to gaps in treatment, accounting for just 6.8% of all PLHIV.

However, 20% of those unaware of their HIV status, 13.4% of those aware of their HIV status but not on ART, and 12.1% of those on ART but not virally suppressed.

According to the study, females aged 15 to 24 account for the minority of all females living with HIV (6.4%), but a relatively larger proportion of those who do not know their status (15.2%), not on ART (13.4%), and ART but not virally suppressed (12.1%).

Males aged 15 to 24 years account for just 7.8% of all males living with HIV, but 27.3% of those unaware of their HIV status, 19.4% of those who are aware but not on ART, and 18.9% of those who are on ART but not virally suppressed.

The survey further revealed that, among all districts, Ekurhuleni accounts for just 30.6% of all PLHIV, but 47.4% of all PLHIV do not know their status.

Sexual debut

Regarding the key drivers of the HIV pandemic, Zuma noted that there was a change in the proportion of Gauteng adolescents and youth aged 15 to 24 who reported having sex before the age of 15 in 2017 (14.8%) compared to 2022 (13.2%).
In 2022, the percentage of adolescents and youth aged 15 to 24 who had their sexual debut before the age of 15 was higher among males (17.8%) than females (7.9%).

The prevalence was lowest in Ekurhuleni (9.5%) and highest in West Rand (18.1%), followed by the City of Johannesburg (14.1%).

Multiple sexual partners

The survey revealed that in Gauteng, 7.8% of people 15 years and older reported having multiple sexual partners in 2022 compared to 12.8% in 2017.

The proportion of people aged 15 years and older who reported having multiple sexual partners was four-fold higher among males (12.3%) compared to females (3.1%), and two-fold higher among those aged 15 to 24 (17.1%) compared to those aged 15 to 49 (8.6%).

The proportion who reported having multiple sexual partners was highest in the City of Tshwane (13.7%) and lowest in West Rand (2.9%).

Condom use

Regarding condom use, the survey found that, in Gauteng, 30.3% reported using a condom with the most recent sexual partner in 2022 compared to 36.3% in 2017, representing a decline of six percentage points.
Condom use with the most recent sexual partner among people 15 years and older was lower among those aged between 25 and 49 years (29.6%) compared to other age groups, females compared to males (27.6% versus 32.9%), and those residing in rural formal, or farm areas (18.9%) compared to other localities.

Condom use with the most recent sexual partner among people aged 15 years and older ranged from 24.7% in the City of Tshwane to 37.9% in West Rand.

In Gauteng, a higher proportion (53.8%) also reported that they never used a condom with their most recent sexual partner. Only 4.7% reported that they used a condom almost every time.

Consistent condom use with the most recent sexual partner among people 15 years in the province was higher among adolescents and youth aged 15 to 24 (32.1%) compared to those aged 25 to 49 (19.3%).

However, over 70% of those aged 25 to 49 years reported only using a condom sometimes or never.

Consistent condom use with the most recent sexual partner among people aged 15 and older was highest in Sedibeng (23.4%) and lowest in the City of Tshwane (17%).

“We also recommend enhancing prevention efforts targeted at groups that are disproportionately affected by the drivers of HIV infection, such as women and young people,” concluded Professor Zuma. – SAnews.gov.za

Gabisile
Thu, 08/29/2024 - 12:40

368 views

29 August 2024

Season Two of NBA Africa’s “Born & Bred” Original Content Series Featuring Raptors’ Ulrich Chomche and Jazz’s Babacar Sané Premieres on the NBA App

Location: Sport

Second Season Tells the Stories of Five Current and Former NBA Academy Africa (www.NBA.com) Prospects from Cameroon, Central African Republic, Egypt and Senegal; All Five Episodes Will Be Available on the NBA App with One Episode Releasing Weekly Throughout September.

NBA Africa announced the return of its first original documentary series “Born & Bred” which will premiere its second season on the NBA App today. The docuseries returns with five episodes telling the stories of current and former NBA Academy Africa student athletes from Cameroon, Central African Republic, Egypt and Senegal as they pursue their basketball dreams at the academy and beyond.

Season two of “Born & Bred” features the first NBA Academy Africa prospect drafted to the NBA Ulrich Chomche (Toronto Raptors; Cameroon), former NBA G League Ignite players Babacar Sané (Utah Jazz; Senegal) and Thierry Darlan (Central African Republic), and current NBA Academy Africa prospects Ali Assran (Egypt) and Modou Fall Thiam (Senegal).

Chomche became the first prospect from one of the three NBA Academies around the world to be drafted directly to the NBA when he was selected 57^th overall by the Memphis Grizzlies and traded to the Toronto Raptors in the 2024 NBA Draft. During his time at NBA Academy Africa, he was named the Defensive Most Valuable Player (MVP) at the 2022 Basketball Without Borders (BWB) Africa camp and participated in the Basketball Africa League's (BAL) Elevate program, representing Rwanda Energy Group Basketball Club (REG BBC) in 2023 and Cameroon's Forces Armées et Police in 2022.

The first episode, “Small Village. Big Dreams”, features Chomche and is available to watch today on the NBA App. All five episodes will be available to stream on the NBA App, with one episode releasing each week throughout September.

Descriptions of each season two “Born & Bred” episode are included below:

Episode 1 (Aug. 29): “Small Village. Big Dreams” features Ulrich Chomche, an 18-year-old forward from Bafang, Cameroon, who is set to make his NBA debut later this year during the 2024-25 NBA season. Chomche joined NBA Academy Africa in 2019. He represented Team World at the 2024 Nike Hoop Summit in Portland, Oregon in April, before declaring for the 2024 NBA Draft. He became the seventh Cameroonian to be drafted, joining Ruben Boumtje-Boumtje (NBA Draft 2001), Luc Mbah a Moute (NBA Draft 2008), seven-time NBA All-Star and 2022-23 Kia NBA MVP Joel Embiid (NBA Draft 2014), two-time NBA All-Star Pascal Siakam (NBA Draft 2016), Christian Koloko (NBA Draft 2022) and Yves Missi (NBA Draft 2024).

Episode 2 (Sept. 5): “Birth of Young Ossoko” features Babacar Sané, a 20-year-old forward from Ziguinchor, Senegal. Following his breakthrough performances during the BAL's second season, he spent two years with NBA G League Ignite, before going undrafted in the 2024 NBA Draft and signing with the Jazz earlier this month.

Episode 3 (Sept. 12): “Breaking Ground” features Ali Assran, a 17-year-old forward from Cairo, Egypt. Assran represented the U17 Egyptian national team at the 2024 FIBA Basketball World Cup and joined the NBA Academy Africa in 2023. The episode follows him as he continues to discover his passion for basketball while channeling his struggles into determination and finding solace on the court.

Episode 4 (Sept. 19): “The Quiet Leader” features Modou Fall Thiam, a 19-year-old from Senegal who joined NBA Academy Africa in 2023. Hailing from Yeumbeul, the athletic dunker faced an early injury which saw the young point guard sidelined in his second year at the academy. Thiam details his journey of playing in several international tournaments, participating in the BAL's third season as a BAL Elevate member of Nigeria's Kwara Falcons, and the adversity of dealing with an injury as a young athlete.

Episode 5 (Sept. 26): “Against All Odds” features Thierry Darlan, who as a 20-year-old guard from Bangui, Central African Republic became the sixth NBA Academy graduate and third from the NBA Academy Africa to sign with NBA G League Ignite. Named the MVP of the 2022 BWB Africa camp in Egypt, Darlan also led the academy team to a championship at the NBA Academy Games in Atlanta, Georgia the same year. Following his BAL debut with Angola's Petro de Luanda in 2022 as part of the BAL Elevate program, Darlan returned to the BAL in 2024, making his professional debut during the Nile Conference for Central African Republic's Bangui Sporting Club.

“Born & Bred” season one (https://apo-opa.co/4e2kQbl) premiered on the NBA App last November, featuring current and former NBA Academy Africa prospects Nigeria's Rueben Chinyelu, Egypt's Seifeldin Hendawy, South Sudan's Khaman Maluach, Senegal's Khadim Rassoul Mboup, and Angola's Aginaldo Neto, spotlighting each prospect's basketball journey, including the communities where they were raised and the moments that have shaped them as players and young men.

NBA Academy Africa is an elite basketball training center in Saly, Senegal for the top high-school-age prospects from across Africa and the first of its kind on the continent. Since its launch in 2017, more than 40 male and female participants have committed to NCAA Division I schools in the U.S. or signed professional contracts.

The NBA App is free to download here (https://apo-opa.co/3T9WrZA).

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of National Basketball Association (NBA).

Contact:
Chumani Bambani
NBA Africa Communications
cbambani@nba.com
+27 65 548 1031

About NBA Africa:
NBA Africa is an affiliate of the National Basketball Association (NBA), a global sports and media organization with the mission to inspire and connect people everywhere through the power of basketball. NBA Africa conducts the league's business in Africa, including the Basketball Africa League (BAL), and has opened subsidiary offices in Cairo, Egypt; Dakar, Senegal; Johannesburg, South Africa; Lagos, Nigeria; and Nairobi, Kenya. The league's efforts on the continent have focused on increasing access to basketball and the NBA through youth and elite development, social responsibility, media distribution, corporate partnerships, NBA Africa Games, NBA Stores, the BAL, and more.

NBA games and programming are available in all 54 African countries, and the NBA has hosted three sold-out exhibition games on the continent since 2015. The BAL, a partnership between the International Basketball Federation (FIBA) and NBA Africa, is a professional league featuring 12 club teams from across Africa that concluded its fourth season in June 2024. Fans can follow @ NBA_Africa and @ theBAL on Facebook, Instagram, X and YouTube.

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29 August 2024

Call to place young people in critical infrastructure projects

Location: News

Call to place young people in critical infrastructure projects

Minister in the Presidency responsible for Women, Youth and Persons with Disabilities, Sindisiwe Chikunga, has emphasised that every project, from ideation to implementation, must include the upskilling, reskilling, and placement of young people, through emerging industrialist apprenticeships.

Chikunga was speaking at the National Youth Development Agency (NYDA) and the Presidential Youth Employment Intervention (PYEI) learning event on youth unemployment crisis and gender equity.

“The country is currently facing a situation where serious infrastructure projects, from small harbours development, rail, road, and rural bridge construction to human settlements projects, water sanitation projects, and energy, are in [the] pipeline. It is about time that we insist that no labour is imported for these projects while unemployed graduates are sitting at home,” Chikunga said at Thursday’s event.

Putting in place sustainable interventions

Chikunga underscored a need for strategies to cultivate all of the country’s resources in a coherent and purposeful effort and put forward interventions that can be sustained into the future.

The Minister argued that South Africa cannot have youth hopping from one learnership to another, and from one internship to another.

She emphasised the need for an emerging industrialist programme that reaches every corner of the country.

“These interventions should, in line with our DDM (District Development Model), be implemented at national, provincial and local levels by government, parastatals, organisations within civil society and the private sector working within the framework of reconstruction and development.

“In order to respond in a more purposeful way, we are called upon to transcend traditional boundaries and do away with siloed interventions and adopt a more integrated and coordinated approach,” Chikunga said at the gathering held in Sandton, Johannesburg.

According to the Minister, a lack of industrial dynamism, youth unemployment, the high cost of living, economic inactivity, violent crime, and a lack of social cohesion, are all multidimensional challenges that require what economists refer to as a “Mission-Oriented Approach” to development.

“We are required to set ambitious goals; foster creative public-private collaborations; approach the state as a patient investor-of first resort; and develop dynamic capabilities to adapt and steer the mission as it evolves.

“The NYDA, for example, must be transformed into a capability that is able to gather market and economic intelligence about the future of industry and work; identify emerging strategic opportunities; measure (cross sectoral) impact of policies; enhance our ability to spot risks/opportunities; increase our ability to anticipate and adapt; and support new agents of systemic socio-economic change.”

Research capability

She also challenged the NYDA to have a well-resourced research capability that is able to provide situational awareness.

“[The NYDA] must address the questions such as: in light of the youth question, where are we, where should we be going, and what is likely to get in our way [both threats and opportunities], as we navigate to that collectively desired destination.

“What adjustments, if any, do we need to make to deal with the threats and make the most of opportunities? Through knowledge management, we must be able to anticipate, respond, and navigate uncertainties and potential crises,” Chikunga said.

In efforts to attract manufacturing, promote beneficiation and drive industrialisation, Chikunga stressed a need to ensure that women and youth have access to land for agricultural purposes and related value chains. She also stressed the need for an emerging industrialist fund to turn young people’s ideas and innovation into productive economic activities.

She also spoke of a need to engage with all unemployed graduates, listening to their experiences, understanding their needs, and working with them to pursue sustainable opportunities; as well as a need for a cap on the minerals that leave as unprocessed rocks.

‘We need to leverage public procurement to provide off-take for youth and women owned business. We can only do this if we leverage our convening powers as government,” Chikunga said. – SAnews.gov.za

GabiK
Thu, 08/29/2024 - 13:52

281 views

29 August 2024

Department calls for child immunisation against rubella as cases rise

Location: News

Department calls for child immunisation against rubella as cases rise

The Department of Health has urged parents and caregivers to ensure children are up to date with vaccination schedules against serious diseases that are prevented by vaccines as the country is experiencing an increase in rubella cases in some provinces.

The National Institute for Communicable Diseases (NICD) has alerted the department of the notable rising number of rubella cases in various parts of Gauteng, Western Cape, Eastern Cape and KwaZulu-Natal.

Rubella, otherwise known as German measles, is an infectious disease caused by the rubella virus.

According to the department, it is usually a mild disease in children and adults but can have serious consequences in pregnant women by infecting their unborn babies and causing congenital rubella syndrome.

“The disease primarily spreads through respiratory droplets from coughing or sneezing and can also be transmitted from mother to foetus during pregnancy.”

The department said it generally causes a mild illness in children and adults, characterised by a low-grade fever, rash, and sometimes joint pain.

It can lead to congenital rubella syndrome in the fetus, resulting in death, miscarriages, stillbirth or severe birth defects in infants.

The department explained that the incubation period of rubella ranges from 14 to 21 days.

In recent weeks, the department said it has received enquiries following the closure of schools in the Northern Cape after a rubella case was detected amongst school learners.

“Although proactive and effective measures to prevent further spread of the disease are always recommended, the school closure should only be implemented as the last resort after all measures have been employed.

“Children who develop symptoms including nausea, sore throat, red eyes and swollen lymph nodes in the neck, compatible with rubella should be treated symptomatically and remain away from school until they recover.”

According to the department, all suspected rubella cases should be reported to the nearest health facility or healthcare provider, who will then notify the department using the Notifiable Medical Conditions reporting platforms.

In the meantime, the department is currently rolling out the measles-rubella vaccine as part of the Expanded Programme of Immunisation.

“This combined vaccine replaces the standalone measles vaccine and is administered at six and 12 months of age. In the private sector, rubella protection is included in the MMR [measles, mumps, rubella] vaccine, which is typically given between 12 and 15 months of age.” – SAnews.gov.za

Gabisile
Thu, 08/29/2024 - 14:55

313 views

29 August 2024

Committee on Youth and Persons With Disabilities Engages With the NYDA On Its Annual Performance Plan

Location: News

Republic of South Africa: The Parliament
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The Portfolio Committee on Women Youth and Persons With Disabilities received a briefing today from the National Youth Development Agency (NYDA) on its annual performance plan (APP) and budget for the 2024/25 financial year.

The committee heard that for the 2024/25 financial year, the budget allocation for the Department for Women, Youth and Persons with Disabilities is R791.3 million. The budget includes a significant portion earmarked for youth development programmes, although it reflects a decrease from the previous year's budget. The APP outlines specific targets, including support of youth-owned enterprises, job creation and the facilitation of skills development programmes.

The committee praised the comprehensive presentation provided by the NYDA and commended their ongoing efforts to address the challenges facing South Africa's young people.

Throughout the discussions during the meeting, several important themes emerged. Firstly, there was consensus among committee members about the urgent need to address the high levels of youth unemployment. Many members highlighted the importance of aligning education systems with the demands of the job market. The committee believes entrepreneurial skills should be integrated into the school curriculum to better prepare young people for future employment opportunities.

The committee had concerns about the accessibility of NYDA services, particularly in rural areas. Committee members said it is crucial for the agency to enhance outreach efforts to ensure that young people, especially those from marginalised communities, have access to vital information and resources that the NYDA has to offer. Members suggested exploring partnerships with local organisations and using mobile units to reach young people who may face transportation barriers.

Regarding the NYDA's budget, members of the committee noted discrepancies between the agency's reported allocations and the figures obtained from the National Treasury. This discrepancy warrants closer scrutiny to ensure transparency and accountability in the use of resources. Furthermore, the committee recognised the significant reduction in funding for various programmes and indicated that it is eager to understand how the NYDA plans to sustain its initiatives under these financial constraints.

The committee noted in the presentation that the upcoming financial year marks the last for additional funding of R250 million for the National Youth Service programme, which raises questions about the long-term sustainability of such initiatives.

The committee also inquired about the effectiveness of the NYDA's programmes, specifically regarding the distinction between job opportunities created and actual long-term employment. The committee indicated that it is keen to understand the sectors that have benefited most from these opportunities and the sustainability of the jobs created.

Additionally, the issue of inclusivity for persons with disabilities within the NYDA's programmes was highlighted. While the NYDA has made strides in developing a disability strategy, the committee encourages further efforts to ensure that programmes cater to the diverse needs of all young people, including those with disabilities.

Finally, the committee expressed a desire for more detailed reporting on the performance of board members and the mechanisms in place for evaluating their contributions. It is essential that we hold ourselves accountable and ensure that our leadership remains effective in driving the NYDA's mission forward.

The committee's Chairperson, Ms Lindelwa Dunjwa, said: “The committee is committed to supporting the NYDA in its mandate to empower young people across South Africa. We look forward to continued engagements that will enhance our collective efforts to address youth unemployment and promote socio-economic development,” she said.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Republic of South Africa: The Parliament.

29 August 2024

Visa applicants to receive outcomes of visa waiver applications digitally

Location: News

Visa applicants to receive outcomes of visa waiver applications digitally

In an important first step towards the digital transformation of the Department of Home Affairs, Minister of Home Affairs Dr Leon Schreiber has instituted a new rule to deliver the outcomes of visa waiver applications digitally via email to applicants.

In the first phase of the rollout of this process, the outcome of waiver applications for holders of Zimbabwe Exemption Permits (ZEPs) will be sent digitally, effective immediately.

Over time, the digital-first approach will be extended to other applicants in the visa and permit regime.

This means that applicants will no longer be required to visit a VFS Global office to collect physical, paper-based copies of the waiver letters.

Instead, starting from today with ZEP holders and later all, applicants will conveniently receive digital waiver letters, in PDF format, through email. These digital letters can be used to submit a mainstream visa application going forward.

“While this step on its own may be a small one, it is still meaningful as part of our larger quest to clamp down on corruption and to enhance efficiency of services by transforming Home Affairs into a digital-first department.

“This simple embrace of a digital-first approach to processing waivers has also significantly accelerated our work to clear the permitting backlog that dates back a decade, which started out at over 306 000 unprocessed applications.

“Through this change, we have been able to effectively process 60 582 outstanding ZEP waiver applications, many of which date back to 2022.

“Another 22 529 ZEP waiver applications are set to be processed soon, further reducing the backlog and freeing up valuable resources in a department that has been financially gutted to the point of only having 40% of the staff resources. This step illustrates our absolute determination to use technology to do more with the little we have,” the Minister said.

Applicants who still prefer to collect hardcopies of ZEP waiver letters at branches will still be able to do so.

The department said applicants should not be doubtful when they receive an outcome digitally via email from the following official addresses: No-reply1.dhasa@vfshelpline.com; No-reply2.dhasa@vfshelpline.com; No-reply3.dhasa@vfshelpline.com; No-reply4.dhasa@vfshelpline.com; No-reply5.dhasa@vfshelpline.com; No-reply6.dhasa@vfshelpline.com - SAnews.gov.za

Edwin
Thu, 08/29/2024 - 15:16

206 views

29 August 2024

Committee Welcomes Preparations for Implementation of Two-Pot Retirement System

Location: News

Republic of South Africa: The Parliament
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The Portfolio Committee on Public Service and Administration received a briefing yesterday from the Government Employees Pension Fund (GEPF) on the fund's state of readiness to implement the two-pot system to its almost 1.3 million public servant members when the new system comes into effect on 1 September 2024.

The committee welcomed the preparations that aim to ensure GEPF members have a user-friendly experience when using the online application system to access their pension fund information. This “app” will give members a dashboard view of their retirement pots and an opportunity to withdraw funds from the savings pot, as per the new rules of the two-pot retirement system.

The committee noted the concerns that some public servants do not understand how the new two-pot system works, but the committee is encouraged by the GEPF's commitment to continue educating its members.

The committee also welcomes the legislation's intention to protect South Africans' retirement savings, as well as the fact that members will be able to access a component of their savings before retirement without having to resign from their job. This is intended to help them in times of unforeseen financial emergencies.

The committee calls upon members of the public service to highlight any frustrations with the implementation of the new system so that the committee can adequately fulfil its oversight responsibilities over the GEPF and its execution within the rules of the new two-pot retirement system.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Republic of South Africa: The Parliament.

29 August 2024

Government remains committed to establishing Sovereign Wealth Fund

Location: News

Government remains committed to establishing Sovereign Wealth Fund

President Cyril Ramaphosa says government remains committed to creating a Sovereign Wealth Fund which will benefit future generations, however, the conditions do not currently exist to establish an immediate one.

The President was responding to questions for oral reply in the National Assembly in Parliament, Cape Town on Thursday. This was his first such session under the Government of National Unity.

Member of Parliament Joseph Maswanganyi asked President Ramaphosa how government will develop the Sovereign Wealth Fund and ensure that its development benefits the majority of the people of the Republic.

“We are committed to create a Sovereign Wealth Fund and we believe that the architecture that we are putting together now will be able to assist us in building a Sovereign Wealth Fund. This we will be doing for future generations because it takes quite a while to build a facility like a Sovereign World Fund.

“While conditions do not currently exist for the immediate establishment of a Sovereign Wealth Fund, this is an objective which we should continue to work towards. Such a fund could help to ensure that the national wealth of our country is effectively used to support economic and social development for years to come,” the President said.

On whether the fund will benefit the majority of the people of South Africa, President Ramaphosa said the fund is meant to achieve precisely that purpose.

“The Sovereign Wealth Fund should be seen as a contributor to economic development and as a vehicle through which the state can invest money that is in surplus and can be utilised for various economic projects. It could be specific economic sectors that it focuses on and could also be funding, or surplus money utilised to invest in other countries and companies.

“The fund in my view is the way to go and we now have better architectural opportunity to be able to do so rather than just to continue talking about it without knowing exactly how it will source money and how it will be structured.

“Setting up a Sovereign Wealth Fund is a project we will work on as we improve our state-owned enterprises (SOEs),” the President said.

Explaining how the Sovereign Wealth Fund will work, he said they are by nature often used by many countries across the world to harness national resources for economic as well as for social development.

He added that they are often used to preserve and to grow a country's wealth for the benefit of future generations.

A document published in December of 2021 by the National Treasury described some of the features of a Sovereign Wealth Fund, saying that such a fund is often a state-owned company that would accumulate resources for capital investment through a dedicated revenue instrument or instruments.

“It will then invest these resources in different asset classes. Countries with Sovereign Wealth Funds - there is quite a number of them around the world - often maintain surpluses in their current accounts and balance sheets or balances, this provides the fiscal space to establish a Sovereign Wealth Fund.

“At present, with our current fiscal position, with substantial current accounts and budget deficits it is currently not the most opportune or favourable time for us to establish the fund, however, there are a number of options that are under consideration,” the President said.

He emphasised that funding for service delivery remains under pressure, with additional resources required to improve the recruitment of key personnel such as police and teachers.

He said that the country also needs to increase investment in the maintenance of basic service infrastructure.

“In light of these realities, the most appropriated policy path for us is to use any additional resources at this moment to reduce the debt burden that our country carries and improve the delivery of services.

Among other questions, the President also briefed Parliament on steps government is taking to encourage private sector investment to improve ports, railways and other infrastructure to drive economic growth. – SAnews.gov.za

DikelediM
Thu, 08/29/2024 - 15:25

335 views

29 August 2024

Government remains committed to establish a Sovereign Wealth Fund

Location: News

Government remains committed to establish a Sovereign Wealth Fund

The President was responding to questions for oral reply in the National Assembly in Parliament, Cape Town on Thursday. This was his first such session under the Government of National Unity.

On whether the fund will benefit the majority of the people of South Africa, President Ramaphosa said the fund is meant to achieve precisely that purpose.

“Setting up a Sovereign Wealth Fund is a project we will work on as we improve our state-owned enterprises (SOEs),” the President said.

He added that they are often used to preserve and to grow a country's wealth for the benefit of future generations.

He emphasised that funding for service delivery remains under pressure, with additional resources required to improve the recruitment of key personnel such as police and teachers.

He said that the country also needs to increase investment in the maintenance of basic service infrastructure.

DikelediM
Thu, 08/29/2024 - 15:25

77 views

29 August 2024

Competition Commission Briefs Health Committee on Health Market Inquiry

Location: News

Republic of South Africa: The Parliament
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The Portfolio Committee on Health met to discuss the findings of the Competition Commission's Health Market Inquiry (HMI) Report, which investigates the state of competition in the South African healthcare sector.

The HMI was initiated in 2013 to assess features that may impede affordable healthcare access and its final report was published in September 2019.

Responding to the commission's presentation, the committee focused on various concerns with the National Health Insurance (NHI) and the implications for the healthcare system, particularly in light of the HMI's recommendations.

Committee members asked about the origins of current challenges in the healthcare sector, emphasising that many issues stem from historical changes to medical schemes made before the current administration. During the engagement, it was noted that the previous regulatory environment, which guaranteed payment to providers and uniformity in care, has eroded, leading to confusion and instability. Members made a strong call for a return to foundational principles, including statutory tariffs and guaranteed benefits for medical scheme members, to restore order and fairness in the healthcare system.

The economic implications of the NHI were also highlighted. The committee expressed its concern that the transition could exacerbate existing issues within the healthcare sector. Committee members also called for a thorough investigation into potential collusion among major market players and highlighted the importance of ensuring that the NHI implementation does not lead to further monopolisation of healthcare services.

The committee's discussion also focused on potential challenges in implementing the NHI within the current fragmented healthcare environment. Concerns were expressed that without a coherent regulatory framework, the goals of the NHI may be undermined. Members raised questions about how the government plans to engage with existing healthcare providers and stakeholders to incorporate their perspectives into the NHI rollout.

The need for collaboration between the ministries of Health and of Trade and Industry was another issue mentioned as crucial for creating a unified approach to healthcare reform. The committee indicated that such collaboration is essential for addressing both health outcomes and economic impacts, allowing for the development of policies that promote innovation and competition in the healthcare sector.

The role of the private sector within the NHI framework was also discussed, focusing on balancing contributions from private healthcare providers while maintaining a robust public healthcare system. The committee emphasised the necessity of feedback from both the public and private health sectors to create a fair and efficient healthcare system.

Making his contribution on the report, committee Chairperson Dr Sibongiseni Dhlomo, expressed deep concern regarding maternal healthcare outcomes in South Africa, particularly the stark differences in delivery methods between public and private hospitals. He noted that in public hospitals, approximately one million babies are delivered annually, with only three out of 10 mothers opting for caesarean sections. In contrast, in private hospitals seven out of 10 women delivering via caesarean, raising issues about the motivations behind these choices. Dr Dhlomo emphasised the importance of natural deliveries, highlighting that women are capable of delivering safely without unnecessary surgical interventions.

He criticised the practice of prolonging hospital stays for women who have undergone caesarean sections, pointing out that many are required to remain in the hospital for several days post-delivery, which incurs additional costs and may not be medically justified. He argued that the standard of care should allow for early discharge, particularly for women who meet health criteria within six hours after delivery. Dr Dhlomo called for a revaluation of these practices, advocating for a healthcare system that prioritises the well-being and autonomy of mothers, rather than financial gain.

He urged the Department of Health to respond proactively to these concerns, emphasising the need for systemic changes that support equitable and high-quality maternal care across both public and private sectors.

In his concluding remarks, Dr Dhlomo asked the Department of Health to take note of all the questions and concerns raised during the discussions. He said the department would be given the opportunity to respond in detail when the committee convenes for its next meeting. “This approach ensures that the Department of Health can provide comprehensive answers and engage in meaningful dialogue regarding the issues surrounding the National Health Insurance and the findings of the Health Market Inquiry Report,” said Dr Dhlomo.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Republic of South Africa: The Parliament.

29 August 2024

Anti-crime agreement to enhance collaboration, coordination

Location: News

Anti-crime agreement to enhance collaboration, coordination

President Cyril Ramaphosa is expected to attend and deliver the keynote address at the signing of the Cooperation Agreement to Combat Crime to be held in Cape Town on Friday.

The signing is expected to be led by Police Minister Senzo Mchunu, Western Cape Premier Alan Winde and City of Cape Town Mayor Geordin Hill-Lewis.

“The cooperation agreement aims to enhance collaboration and coordination among all stakeholders in the region to address safety and security concerns effectively. It will also focus on community-driven initiatives, the integration of resources, and the development of innovative strategies to combat crime and promote public safety.

“This is also in line with the Constitutional mandate of the South African Police Service, which is to prevent, combat, and investigate crime and to protect the inhabitants of the Republic of South Africa,” the Presidency said in a statement.

The signing of the cooperation comes after engagements with community this week.

“This significant event follows a stakeholder engagement held on the 27th of August 2024, which saw a robust and productive dialogue with representatives from Community Policing Forums (CPF), spiritual organisations, and the business community,” the Presidency said. – SAnews.gov.za

NeoB
Thu, 08/29/2024 - 14:05

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29 August 2024

Nzimande calls for urgent need to transform South Africa’s science landscape

Location: News

Nzimande calls for urgent need to transform South Africa's science landscape

Science, Technology and Innovation Minister, Professor Blade Nzimande, has called on the National Advisory Council on Innovation (NACI) to convene a summit to discuss transformation within South Africa’s national system of innovation (NSI).

Speaking in Pretoria at the launch of the 2024 Science, Technology and Innovation (STI) Indicators Report, Nzimande said that the summit should bring together stakeholders to address the remaining barriers to achieving a fully transformed innovation system.

Despite the report highlighting increases in the numbers of women and Black academic staff at higher education institutions in South Africa, the Minister said there is still much room for improvement.

“We must recognise the ongoing challenges in transforming our STI landscape. We need to ensure that our NSI truly reflects the demographics of our nation, particularly in terms of race, class and gender,” he added.

According to the report, university enrolments in South Africa increased by 12% between 2012 and 2021, with a 41% rise in the number of graduates.

Black African academic staff representation rose to 43%, marking substantial progress in gender and racial equity.

Meanwhile, scientific publications increased from 3 693 in 2000 to 27 208 in 2022, securing a global share of one percent.

Diversity among authors has also improved significantly, with the percentage of women authors rising from 32% in 2005 to 45% in 2022, and contributions from black academics growing from under 15% to over 52%.

The Minister said the ongoing transformation of the NSI is about ensuring that the benefit of innovation is shared equitably across society.

This includes enhancing access to science and technology education for young people from working-class and poor backgrounds to ensure they can become future scientists and innovators.

However, he said the positive increases in university enrolments and graduates, coupled with the growing representation of women and Black African academic staff, were testament to government’s commitment to building a more equitable and inclusive scientific community.

The National Research Foundation, which celebrated its 25th anniversary last week, said that, among 4 212 rated researchers in South Africa, Black South Africans account for 38%.

Nzimande believes this was testimony to the commitment to transform the country’s research landscape.

The STI report, titled ‘Measuring science, technology and innovation to guide their contribution to socio-economic development’, highlights South Africa’s advancements and the challenges that remain.

Commissioned by NACI, the report provides data and insights that inform policy decisions by government, helping to shape strategies aimed at improving the country’s STI landscape.

The report reveals that South Africa invested R2.4 billion in national research infrastructure and R1.2 billion in the National Equipment Programme, strengthening research capabilities across the country.

The nation’s e-Government Development Index improved from 0.49 in 2012 to 0.74 in 2022, with its global ranking jumping from 101 to 65 out of 193 countries, reflecting significant progress in digital inclusion.

Manufacturing exports increased by 11.7% between 2021 and 2022, with medium and high technology (MHT) exports showing strong growth.

The sector saw a notable rise in patent filings and publications in emerging technologies, including digitalisation and nanotechnology, indicating a robust commitment to innovation.

The report identified ongoing challenges, including low research and development (R&D) intensity, declining international patent applications, and reduced venture capital investment.

South Africa’s patenting activity has declined significantly over the past few years.

Domestic patents granted decreased from 694 in 2019 to 513 in 2022, while patent applications abroad dropped from 1 457 in 2020 to 968 in 2022.

Additionally, patents granted by the European Patent Office decreased from 80 in 2020 to 38 in 2022.

However, there was a slight increase in patents granted by the US Patent and Trademark Office, from 125 in 2021 to 150 in 2022.

“As we move forward, it is imperative that we make targeted and sustainable policy, institutional, and resource interventions to address the challenges identified in the 2024 STI Indicators Report. Our goal is to place science, technology, and innovation at the core of South Africa's national development agenda, the Minister.

CEO of NACI, Dr Mlungisi Cele, underscored the importance of addressing these challenges with a comprehensive strategy. – SAnews.gov.za

Gabisile
Wed, 08/28/2024 - 15:23

556 views

29 August 2024

Hlabisa outlines vision for strengthened local government

Location: News

Hlabisa outlines vision for strengthened local government

In an address to the National Council of Provinces (NCOP) on Wednesday, Minister of Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs, Minister Velenkosini Hlabisa, shared his vision for a robust and resilient local government system.

The Minister participated in the Three Sphere Planning session with the theme: ’Towards an Oversight Agenda for the Seventh Parliament: Delineating Key Oversight Priorities for the NCOP in the Seventh Parliament’.

The session forms part of the NCOP’s objective to promote cooperative governance and intergovernmental relations and ensure that the three spheres of government work together when they fulfil their constitutional functions.

The Minister emphasised local government’s key role in delivering services and as a foundation for democratic governance, social development, and community empowerment.

Highlighting the importance of Sections 152, 153, and 154 of the Constitution, Hlabisa reiterated that municipalities must focus on meeting community needs, promoting economic and social development, and actively engage in national and provincial initiatives.

“He stressed that national and provincial governments have a duty to support municipalities to ensure effective governance and sustainable development,” said the Department of Cooperative Governance and Traditional Affairs in a statement.

Hlabisa also noted the recent Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) between the South African Local Government Association (SALGA) and the National House of Traditional and Khoisan Leaders.

This partnership aims to strengthen collaboration between traditional leaders and municipal councils, enhancing governance in rural areas.

“This MoU marks a significant step towards better communication and mutual respect between municipal councillors and traditional and Khoi-San leaders,” the Minister said.

He also presented the State of Local Government Report 2023, noting progress in reducing the number of distressed municipalities and increasing those classified as stable.

However, he acknowledged that challenges remain, particularly in financial management and infrastructure.

Municipal infrastructure

Turning to municipal infrastructure, Hlabisa acknowledged ongoing challenges and highlighted the support provided by the Municipal Infrastructure Support Agent (MISA).

Despite the long road network and improvements in electricity access, issues such as deteriorating water and sanitation infrastructure and inadequate waste management persist.

“Support through MISA and increased funding are crucial, but we must also address the underlying issues impacting infrastructure performance.

“Our focus will be [on] improving infrastructure conditions, particularly in distressed municipalities, and integrating climate change adaptation into planning.”

Hlabisa concluded with a call for continued collaboration and commitment to overcoming challenges.
“Together, we will build a local government system that is resilient, responsive, and capable of meeting the needs of all South Africans,” he said. – SAnews.gov.za

Gabisile
Thu, 08/29/2024 - 10:46

152 views

29 August 2024

How South Africa Got Its First UFC Middleweight Champ

Location: MyPR

In the latest episode of African Voices Changemakers, CNN’s Larry Madowo meets Dricus du Plessis, a professional kickboxer hailing from Hartbeespoort Dam who made history as the first ever South African to become Ultimate Fighting Championship (UFC) champion. Mixed martial arts (MMA) is continuing its rise on the African continent. Du Plessis’ win came in …

29 August 2024

KZN Premier’s Office receives consecutive clean audit

Location: News

KZN Premier’s Office receives consecutive clean audit

KwaZulu-Natal Premier, Thamsanqa Ntuli, has commended the team in the Office of the Premier - for its dedication and diligence in obtaining clean audit outcomes for the 2023/24 financial year.

The Auditor-General has awarded the Office of the Premier a clean audit for the 2023/2024 audit cycle, marking a significant achievement in governance and financial management.

“This accomplishment, confirmed by the Auditor-General's report, highlights the office's adherence to sound financial practices and unwavering commitment to transparency,” Ntuli said.

The 2023/24 audit outcome is particularly noteworthy as it comes with a clean audit opinion, which includes no unauthorised expenditure, no irregular expenditure, no fruitless and wasteful expenditure, no material irregularities, and no emphasis of matter.

Ntuli said the audit outcome, achieved for the second consecutive year, following the clean audit in 2022/23, underscores the consistent and disciplined approach to financial management within the Office of the Premier.

"This clean audit is a testament to our unwavering commitment to good governance, accountability, and the responsible management of public resources. The audit result reflects the province’s ongoing efforts to ensure that all departments operate with the highest levels of integrity and efficiency.

“The audit covered all aspects of the office's financial management, including procurement processes, expenditure control, and compliance with relevant laws and regulations. The Auditor-General’s findings confirmed that the Office of the Premier had not only complied with all statutory requirements but also demonstrated prudent financial planning and execution,” Ntuli said.

The Premier added that the clean audit was particularly significant as it underscored his commitment to building a government that is transparent, accountable, and focused on delivering services efficiently to the people of KwaZulu-Natal.

It also sets a benchmark for other provincial departments and entities, reinforcing the importance of financial discipline and accountability in the public sector.

“The Office of the Premier continues to prioritise good governance as a cornerstone of its operations. This achievement is expected to enhance public confidence in the administration and inspire further efforts to improve service delivery across the province,” Ntuli said.

Director-General at KZN Office of the Premier, Dr Nonhlanhla Mkhize, who has been at the forefront of implementing robust financial controls within the office, attributed the success to the strong leadership and the dedicated efforts of the finance and management teams.

"Achieving a clean audit requires a collaborative effort, and I am incredibly proud of the team for maintaining the highest standards of financial management. This clean audit assures the public that we are using their resources effectively and for the intended purposes," Mkhize said. – SAnews.gov.za

GabiK
Thu, 08/29/2024 - 12:01

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29 August 2024

Unlocking Productivity Potential in the Western Cape!

Location: MyPR

Media Invitation: Unlocking Productivity Potential In The Western Cape! Join us for an engaging and impactful event as Productivity SA, in collaboration with the Department of Trade, Industry and Competition (the dtic), present the Western Cape Workplace Challenge Programme Milestone Workshop. Date: Friday, 30th August 2024 Venue: The Old Biscuit Mill, 375 Albert Rd, Woodstock, …

29 August 2024

Tenders issued to appoint independent investigator into Telkom Towers

Location: News

Tenders issued to appoint independent investigator into Telkom Towers

Public Works and Infrastructure Minister Dean Macpherson says his department has issued tenders for the appointment of an independent investigator to, within 60 days following their appointment, provide a detailed report on what went wrong with the Telkom Towers building in Pretoria.

According to Macpherson, the report should detail who is to blame and what will be the best solution moving forward for the Telkom Towers to limit further wastage of taxpayer money.

Earlier this month, the Minister conducted an oversight inspection at the Telkom Towers.

The building was procured to serve as the South African Police headquarters in 2016 to the tune of nearly R700 million. Officials say to date, over R200 million has been spent on renovations and other services but the building remains empty due to lapses.

Addressing the media in Cape Town on Wednesday, Macpherson said in the coming weeks, a tender for a second independent investigation will be released to investigate leases which have been established by the Department of Public Works and Infrastructure to ensure that these leases were completed within the confines of the law and that the state is paying market-related prices for each.

“Shortly after my appointment, we initiated an investigation into an R300 million IT security breach that spans a decade. The investigation builds on the work Deputy Minister Sihle Zikalala started earlier this year when vulnerabilities were discovered in the department’s Information and Technology Systems,” the Minister said.

Macpherson said preliminary reports since the extent of the security breach was found suggest that the amount of money stolen over the period confirms the seriousness of the matter.

He has also authorised the department’s legal services to assist the Special Investigating Unit (SIU) with litigation at the Special Tribunal to recover up to R20 million against Kroucamp Plumbers.

“This case involves tenders received by Kroucamp Plumbers in 2015 and 2018, where procurement processes were found to be unlawful and unconstitutional.

“The SIU discovered that payments were made to officials in our department amounting to over R300 000, and these actions are indicative of corruption that we are determined to root out,” the Minister said.

Macpherson said his goal is to make the department play a central role in using public assets for the public good and to help turn South Africa into a construction site which will ignite economic growth and create jobs.

“Over the past eight weeks, I believe we have started to lay the foundation for the work to begin to see cranes in the sky all over South Africa,” Macpherson said.

Central to the department’s strategy for increased infrastructure investment is to see the expansion and the capacitation of Infrastructure South Africa (ISA).

“We want to ensure that ISA functions as the single point of entry for all priority infrastructure projects, streamlining processes and reducing inefficiencies that have previously hampered project delivery,” Macpherson said.

This will not only improve efficiency but also ensure that the department prioritise projects with the greatest economic and social impact.

“And, this will increase investor confidence in public infrastructure projects, knowing that where Infrastructure South Africa is involved, construction projects are completed on time and within budget.

“We are accelerating broader budget reforms by collaborating with the National Treasury to streamline the Public-Private Partnership (PPP) process and establish an Infrastructure Fund that reports directly to the National Treasury.

“We are diversifying funding sources for infrastructure projects by focusing on PPPs, blended finance, and social infrastructure programmes. ISA will work closely with the National Treasury to direct investments toward projects with the highest GDP [gross domestic product] impact and job creation potential,” the Minister said.

The Minister said as the department pushes forward with reforms to ignite infrastructure investment, it was important that the department get its own house in order to ensure that it delivers on the core mandate.

“Accountability and transparency should be at the core of everything we do, while we work to eliminate corruption and abuse in all spheres of our organisation.” – SAnews.gov.za

Edwin
Thu, 08/29/2024 - 10:11

451 views

29 August 2024

Bringing Commercial Cooling and Heating Power Home

Location: MyPR

Transform your home climate with LG commercial air conditioning systems When considering climate control for luxury homes, townhouses, and upscale multi-family dwellings, many homeowners overlook a premium solution hiding in plain sight – commercial air conditioning systems. Kichang Jung, Air Solutions Product Director at LG Electronics South Africa, believes it’s time to take advantage of …

29 August 2024

Ntuli to launch KwaZulu-Natal Women Advancement Fund

Location: News

Ntuli to launch KwaZulu-Natal Women Advancement Fund

KwaZulu-Natal Premier, Thamsanqa Ntuli, says the provincial government is making significant strides towards advancing the lives of women and putting them at the forefront of the economic mainstream.

This follows an announcement the Premier made during his State of the Province Address that within the first 100 days in office, he would unveil the KwaZulu-Natal Women Advancement Fund (KZNWAF).

The KZNWAF is a pioneering initiative designed to empower and support women entrepreneurs in the province by addressing the unique challenges they face in business.

The Premier is expected to launch the fund on Friday.

“This launch will provide a platform to connect visionary women entrepreneurs with corporate and government leaders, promoting long-term investments, collaboration, and innovation,” said the Premier.

Meanwhile, a lack of funding, limited support, gender bias, and access to markets which result in exclusion from the mainstream economy are among the challenges faced by women entrepreneurs.

Ntuli said the fund will provide women with financial resources, mentorship, and business development services.
“We are excited to be launching this fund which is led by the Office of the Premier and is a result of engagements with the private sector and leading women, who saw a need to empower and develop other women.

“We appreciate the partnership between government and the private sector. This partnership will support our vision of ensuring that women do not remain disenfranchised, but they become active participants in our economy,” Ntuli said.

At Friday’s launch, the Premier will present the private sector partners who collaborated with government to support women entrepreneurs.

The KZNWAF launch will be held at Inkosi Albert Luthuli International Convention Centre in Durban, under the theme “Igniting Her Future: A Catalyst for Economic Empowerment."

“Various women entrepreneurs will speak about their business journeys through a panel discussion. About 15 women-owned businesses chosen from across the province will exhibit their products,” Ntuli said. – SAnews.gov.za

GabiK
Thu, 08/29/2024 - 10:11

244 views

29 August 2024

Qualibooks Group Heads to Schoolscape IT Gauteng

Location: MyPR

On the back of a successful showing at Schoolscape in Stellenbosch, the Qualibooks Group are headed to Schoolscape IT Gauteng. Hosted at the Indaba Hotel in Fourways on 29 August, the event brings together the education community; showcasing fresh and innovative ways to bring new technologies into the industry. According to the event organizers, the …

29 August 2024

SA groundbreaking study transforms TB treatment policy globally

Location: News

SA groundbreaking study transforms TB treatment policy globally

A groundbreaking initiative, BEAT-Tuberculosis, has become the world’s first programme in the battle against drug-resistant tuberculosis (DR-TB) for all population groups, influencing the international TB treatment policy of the World Health Organisation (WHO).

The principal investigator leading this study, Dr Francesca Conradie, explained that the study’s success in demonstrating the safety and effectiveness of the new short oral regimen in these key populations marks a pivotal step toward a more comprehensive and equitable healthcare strategy for TB.

“The BEAT-Tuberculosis study represents a groundbreaking approach in the fight against tuberculosis, particularly with its inclusive research methodology.

“By incorporating pregnant women and children into the clinical trials, the study has expanded the understanding of TB treatment’s efficacy and safety across broader demographics,” said Conradie.

The primary aim was to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of a novel shortened treatment regimen for DR-TB compared with the established standard of care.

The standard treatment consisted of a regimen of seven drugs administered over a minimum of nine months, in comparison to a regimen of four to five medications, which included newer agents like bedaquiline and delamanid, and was administered over only six months.

The BEAT-Tuberculosis clinical study was conducted at the Clinical HIV Research Unit (CHRU) Isango Lethemba TB Research Unit in the Eastern Cape and KwaZulu-Natal over the past six years.

The study began in 2019 and despite the formidable challenges posed by COVID-19, over 400 participants were enrolled across study sites in both provinces.

The study’s other objective was to build research capacity for DR-TB in the Eastern Cape and KwaZulu-Natal, through community engagement and training healthcare personnel in clinical research methodologies for TB treatment.

“This collaborative effort received crucial support from the National and Provincial Departments of Health that provided essential medication and laboratory infrastructure for safety and efficacy assessments,” said Conradie.

The local research study was made possible by the collaboration of the National Department of Health, funded by the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) and executed by the University of the Witwatersrand.

The results from the study have influenced the WHO policy on the treatment of TB, and at the same time put the Global South centre stage for driving improved treatment for all.

National Department of Health’s Chief Director of TB Control and Management, Professor Norbert Ndjeka, said that in 2022, an estimated 280 000 people developed TB in South Africa, while 54 000 died from the disease.

TB remains a threat to global public health and the second leading cause of death in South Africa.

“With this concerning observation in mind, we acknowledge the BEAT Tuberculosis project as an exemplary and concerted effort to advance TB treatment and research capabilities, poised to bring about transformative changes in RR-TB management worldwide.

“While the study was originally intended to inform local treatment guidelines, the results are now set to benefit patients everywhere.”

USAID Southern Africa Mission Director, Leslie Marbury, believes that the National Department of Health and his organisation have improved TB patient care worldwide.

Marbury said the organisation celebrates the 400 participants who made this trial possible and brought the world closer to ending TB.

“We also thank all BEAT Tuberculosis stakeholders, including the National Department of Health, the Eastern Cape and KwaZulu-Natal Health Departments, and local medical facilities, for their dedication and commitment to this globally recognised study,” she added.

TB symptoms

The most common symptoms of TB are a cough that lasts more than two weeks, weight loss, drenching night sweats and a fever.

Anyone with these symptoms is urged to go to their local clinic.

“You will be asked to produce sputum or phlegm which will be tested for TB. If the test is positive, the correct treatment will be started.” – SAnews.go.za

Gabisile
Thu, 08/29/2024 - 10:16

34 views

29 August 2024

Siphokazi Jonas Debut Poetry Collection Published by Penguin Random House In Book Stores Now

Location: Entertainment, MyPR

On the eve of the multi-award-winning writer, performer and poet Siphokazi Jonas’ forthcoming debut, Penguin Random House poetry collection, Weeping Becomes a River, released in September 2024, the latter part of 2024, into 2025 looks to be an eventful and confirmatory career trajectory for the firebrand. Siphokazi Jonas is a weaver of seemingly discordant worlds; …

29 August 2024

AEW 2024 to Place Leadership at the Forefront of Africa’s Just Energy Future

Location: News

As the global energy landscape shifts towards sustainability, Africa faces the unique challenge of balancing energy access, economic development and environmental stewardship. At African Energy Week (AEW): Invest in African Energy 2024, the Just Energy Leader Dialogue – sponsored by bp South Africa – will gather industry figures to explore how Africa's leaders can balance competing priorities and harness technology, policies and best practices to overcome energy access challenges.

The dialogue brings together key voices, including CEO of bp South Africa Taelo Mojapelo; Chief Investment Officer at the African Development Bank (AfDB) Wole Lawuyi; and Vice President and Country Manager, Senegal at Kosmos Energy, Khady Ndiaye. Moderated by Vice President at S&P Global, Michael Wynne, the session will explore how African leaders are navigating the complex intersection of social justice, economic growth and environmental sustainability in energy policymaking.

AEW: Invest in African Energy is the platform of choice for project operators, financiers, technology providers and government, and has emerged as the official place to sign deals in African energy. Visit www.AECWeek.com for more information about this exciting event.

African countries are leading the charge toward a just energy transition through a mix of enabling policy and investment promotion activities. Under its Department of Mineral Resources and Energy (DMRE), South Africa has rolled out its Integrated Resource Plan (IRP) outlining the country's strategy for energy diversification. The IRP provides for the accelerated adoption of renewable energy, while recognizing the continued role of coal and gas in national energy security. The DMRE has consistently advocated for a balanced energy approach, ensuring that the transition does not come at the expense of jobs and economic stability.

In Nigeria, the Federal Government has announced $585 billion in energy sector investment opportunities, aligning with the Nigerian Energy Transition plan, which focuses on increasing renewable energy, reducing methane emissions and achieving net-zero goals. Investments include $272 billion toward renewable power and infrastructure, $96 billion toward optimizing oil and gas processes, energy efficiency and carbon capture, $80 billion toward zero-emissions technologies and $2.8 billion toward clean cooking solutions. Nigeria will also host the $5-billion African Energy Bank, established by the African Petroleum Producers Organization (APPO) and African Export-Import Bank and set to accelerate access to capital for oil and gas projects across the continent. The initiative affirms Nigeria's leadership and commitment to ensuring energy security in Africa, as well as improving energy project financing.

Last month, APPO held discussions to help identify transition strategies, focusing on reducing gas flaring, enhancing local content and promoting research and development. Thought leaders like NJ Ayuk, Executive Chairman of the African Energy Chamber and Chief Academic Officer of Maarifa Education Olubayi Olubayi, united to explore pathways to more sustainable energy practices across the continent.

In West Africa, Senegal is also prioritizing the simultaneous development of fossil fuel and renewable resources, striking a balance among other, single resource-centric economies. The country is set to begin gas production from the Greater Tortue Ahmeyim LNG project later this year, creating opportunities in gas processing, gas-to-power and infrastructure and establishing itself as a key regional energy hub. In 2024, Senegal expanded its focus on renewable energy by launching new initiatives aimed at integrating renewables into its energy mix and aligning with its Just Energy Transition Partnership with France, Germany, the EU, the UK and Canada. High-level international cooperation supports Senegal's goal of universal energy access through a low-carbon energy mix and has established the country as a regional pioneer.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of African Energy Chamber.

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29 August 2024

Correctional Services officials allegedly involved in cellphone smuggling charged

Location: News

Correctional Services officials allegedly involved in cellphone smuggling charged

The Department of Correctional Services (DCS) has instituted disciplinary action against officials who were alleged to have been involved in the use of cellphones at a Western Cape correctional facility.

This is according to DCS Minister, Dr Pieter Groenewald, who was answering questions in a sitting of the National Assembly on Wednesday.

A video of an inmate at the Goodwood Correctional Centre went viral on social media in July in which he is heard describing prison life as a “soft life”.

“It was quite clear that some of our officials were part of this breach. After an investigation, a total of six officials were identified for disciplinary actions to be instituted against them. An investigation was conducted and completed. The area commissioner of Goodwood took a decision…to institute the disciplinary action.

“The status at the moment is that all six are formally charged. Two of the six are finalised and four are still in process,” Groenewald said.

The Minister said the department is exploring ways to block signal at prisons but this brings its own challenges.

“There are various ways to deal with this matter of cell phones and connections from within our facilities. But it’s not that simple. For instance, you can have a jammer but some of our facilities are close to highways and the community itself and you cannot restrict the jamming just to the centre. That will have an influence on the community.

“So what we are doing is looking is looking at technology. There is sophisticated technology to make it more focussed but it is expensive and we will have to look at our budget,” he said.

The Minister vowed to crack down on errant officials in the department.

“The first step to deal with corruption is to ensure that there are consequences for those officials who transgress. Consequence management is essential if you want to eradicate corruption.

“I had a conversation with the members at head office…and I made it clear that corruption cannot only be fought by a minister but we must join hands to do it. Most of the correctional services officials are honest, hardworking people with integrity but we will have to work together to identify the rotten apples and disciplinary steps must be taken against them,” Groenewald concluded. – SAnews.gov.za

NeoB
Wed, 08/28/2024 - 15:36

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