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Affinity Health, a leading provider of high-quality health coverage, offers tips on preventing nighttime leg cramps and ensuring a better night’s sleep. “According to the Sleep Foundation, nighttime leg cramps are sudden, involuntary spasms of the muscles in your legs during the night or while at rest,” says Murray Hewlett, CEO of Affinity Health. “These …
In celebration of the great strides women have made in business, Proudly South African and Southern Sun have joined forces to recognise the sustainability of women’s leadership amongst thought leaders, ceiling breakers, and business leaders in the country. The Women’s Month celebration was hosted at 54 on Bath on Friday, 30 August 2024. Leanne Manas …
When it comes to home improvement, the small details can make a big difference. From door handles to bathroom accessories, the right fixtures not only add functionality but also enhance the aesthetics of your space. Here’s a closer look at some of the essential elements that can bring both style and practicality to your home. …
An assault on SAPS is an assault on the state – Acting President
Acting President Paul Mashatile says any attack on the South African Police Service (SAPS) is an assault on the state itself and that those responsible for such acts, equivalent to treason, must face decisive action.
He was speaking at the SAPS National Commemoration Day at the Union Buildings in Pretoria on Sunday.
Government honoured the 39 women and men in blue who died in the line of duty between April 2023 to March 2024. Their names have been engraved on the SAPS memorial wall at the Union Buildings as a symbol of gratitude for the sacrifices made in serving and protecting the nation.
“An assault on SAPS is a direct attack on the state, and we must take action against individuals who perpetrate this crime, which is equal to treason.
“[National Commissioner] General Fannie Masemola, police officers must not die with their service firearms on their holsters when criminals refuse to surrender and start firing at police. When a shootout ensues between police and criminals, police have a duty to protect their lives, as well as those of their colleagues and all community members,” he said.
Acting President Mashatile acknowledged that being a police officer was one of the most dangerous occupations and one may feel anxious knowing that they may leave their family for work and never return.
“In your defence, you must show criminals that you are in charge. You must act decisively, using proportionate force in line with the threat you are facing according to legal provisions. You must intensify your efforts to guarantee that you defeat crime.
“Minister Mchunu, we must make sure the police have enough tools to support their counterattack against criminals. We also need to find a balance to address the major issue of an increasing population, which police recruits simply cannot keep up with,” he said.
Acting President Mashatile said the country must strive to attain the United Nations' suggested ratio of one police officer for every 220 persons. He said the police-to-population ratio in South Africa has recently increased, rising from about 1:353 in 2014 to 1:427 in 2023.
He told the police officers gathered at the Union Buildings that the 39 members being commemorated had entrusted them with a significant duty to carry on the baton and guarantee peace and order.
“May you never tire of serving your nation by working harder to imprison all offenders in honour of your fallen colleagues. In the honour of these gallant crime fighters, you must remain unshaken in your resolve to keep our communities safe. May you uphold the integrity of the badge and relentlessly strive to bring those responsible for any police officer's death to justice,” he said.
Acting President Mashatile said the Directorate for Priority Crime Investigations, commonly known as the Hawks, had arrested 18 suspected police killers between April and June this year.
Twelve of them were convicted and sentenced to a cumulative 139 years imprisonment. The court sentenced one of the killers to life in prison.
The Hawks’ work is ongoing to bring justice to the families who lost their loved ones in the fight against crime, he said, adding that other cases are pending in court and that he hoped they would receive harsh sentences.
“Of grave concern is the fact that, since 2021, inclusive of today, we have commemorated a total of 140 police men and women who lost their lives in the hands of criminals while performing their official duties.
“This number is alarmingly high, especially considering that these are men and women who have the potential to lead the future SAPS to a crime-free South Africa,” Acting President Mashatile said.
The Acting President emphasised that it was imperative for a collaborative approach to resolving internal challenges, including low morale among members, SAPS members involved in criminal activities, and ageing infrastructure, in order to enable the police to fulfil their constitutional obligations.
“Fighting crime should not only be the SAPS responsibility; communities are expected to work with the police to fight criminal activity, protect their properties, and help identify criminals.
“Criminals are humans who live in our communities, and residents know where they live. As a result, we urge all community members to inform the police of criminals' whereabouts to enable them to promptly arrest all criminal elements in our communities,” he said.
Mashatile called for the strengthening of Community Policing Forums (CPF). – SAnews.gov.za
DikelediM
Sun, 09/01/2024 - 12:53
The inaugural Splash Tri Dash which took place at Amanzimtoti Main Beach on Sunday, 25 August, supported by Sapphire Coast Tourism, was a massive success, attracting hundreds of spectators and some of the country’s top competitors. The titles were taken by two of the country’s best triathletes; Henri Schoeman (32) the Olympic bronze medallist in …
Daggafontein community furious with authorities for “violent” response of authorities to an industry that fuels their local economy
The Chairperson of the Portfolio Committee on Public Works and Infrastructure extends heartfelt congratulations to all the winners of the 2024 Empowerment and Recognition of Women in Construction (ERWIC) Awards. The Chairperson is encouraged by the evolution of this initiative, which began as a celebration of women thriving in a male-dominated construction sector. Over the years, it has grown into a vital platform for knowledge exchange, empowerment, and advocacy for a women's voices in the construction industry.
Since their inception in 2020, ERWIC awards have been hosted by the Construction Industry Development Board and over the years the awards have gained momentum and significant growth. The awards encompass various categories recognising women mentors, women-led projects, and youth ownerships amongst women with the goal of supporting and uplifting extraordinary women dedicated to building the nation.
The Chairperson of the Portfolio Committee on Public Works and Infrastructure, Ms Carol Phiri, said, “We salute the women who are at the forefront of driving excellence and transformation in the broader public works and infrastructure sector and playing their part in job creation and nation building.”
Ms Phiri added that the committee expects to receive a detailed report from the Minister of Public Works and Infrastructure on the implementation of transformational plans within the construction sector before the end of the 2024/25 financial year.
Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Republic of South Africa: The Parliament.
Women in the rural and township economies are more vulnerable to poverty and unemployment, according to Julika Falconer, CEO of Durban-based Zero2Five Trust which focusses on ECD (Early Childhood Development). Working within these communities, she says poverty is a daily reality and impacts on the fact that many children do not receive the education needed …
By Thula Mngoma (Academic – Regent Business School) In South Africa, women aspiring to leadership roles encounter a landscape shaped by historical inequalities and persistent socio-economic challenges. Regent Business School Academic, Thula Mngoma, examines the specific hurdles faced by women, particularly black women, as they strive for leadership positions. She highlights the strategies that have …
Government places the transfer of land to women under the spotlight
Minister in the Presidency responsible for Women, Youth and Persons with Disabilities, Sindisiwe Chikunga, has committed the department to prioritise the transfer of land, wealth and income earning ability to organised women.
Addressing the Mpumalanga Provincial Legislature Women’s Parliament on the Economic and Social Empowerment of Women on Friday, Chikunga said the historic treatment of women as minors who are incapable of owning property, continues to reproduce itself today through landlessness and its related disadvantages.
“Through integrated farming value-chain cooperatives as well as a cooperative banking institution, we are determined to see to it that women take ownership and control of land for productive and commercial purposes.
“We will ensure that women and youth have access to land for agricultural purposes and related economic activities. Land is wealth, wealth that has income earning potential,” Chikunga said.
During the Opening of Parliament Address (OPA) last month, President Cyril Ramaphosa announced massive plans to ramp up a green manufacturing sector over the next five years and mentioned Mpumalanga as a priority.
Chikunga said the department will ensure that women are at the centre and do not remain in the margins of these projects.
Emerging Industrialists Accelerator Programs
The Minister said the department has conceptualised a series of Emerging Industrialists Accelerator Programs and intends to rally all relevant stakeholders, particularly state-owned entities (SOEs), and industry associations behind their implementation.
“These programs will target emerging women industrialists in key sectors, including energy security, the maritime, defence and aerospace industries, and agriculture, among others. The recent Sola Mamas initiative will be scaled up and strengthened to reach more women.
“Participating emerging industrialists will work alongside experienced industry associations, receiving support from ideation through to product development, financing, market access, and commercialization pathways,” she explained.
Emerging Industrialists Fund
To support these initiatives, the Minister said the department will advocate for the establishment of an Emerging Industrialists Fund, dedicated to supporting beneficiation and transforming young people’s ideas into productive economic activities.
The Minister emphasised that while investment must come from both the public and private sectors, the state must take the lead as the investor of first resort.
“For example, the tourism industry in Mpumalanga has limitless potential. We need to channel our young women to this industry, not just as employees but owners and operators of tourism infrastructure.”
Enrolment of National Youth Service recruits
Chikunga also announced that work is underway to ensure that the first round of the National Youth Service (NYS) recruits are enrolled before the end of the financial year.
“A minimum of 50% of the beneficiaries of this program will be women, including unemployed graduates and those who have completed Grade 12 but are currently sitting at home. Here in Mpumalanga, we must make sure that the youth of this province, particularly rural youth and those in farming communities, are not left behind.”
Launched by Deputy President Paul Mashatile in May this year, the South African National Defence Force (SANDF)-led NYS is a special project that will be piloted and implemented in the country’s poorest districts, where most youngsters are unemployed.
READ | Mashatile launches SANDF-led youth initiative to create jobs, entrepreneurship
The project is targeting no less than 125 000 youth in its first year of rollout.
Chikunga said through this programme, the department will be rallying industry associations, including SOEs, universities, the Council for Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR), and participating sister departments behind a nationally coordinated and de-siloed effort to combat youth unemployment.
“We will be training emerging industrialists in the design, manufacturing, piloting and applications of Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs/drones) from small drones used to inspect borders, to large fixed-wing UAVs applied in mining, construction, oil and gas and related fields,” Chikunga said. – SAnews.gov.za
GabiK
Fri, 08/30/2024 - 14:33
The Chairperson of the Portfolio Committee on Police, Mr Ian Cameron, is of the view that the dire first-quarter (1 April to 30 June 2024) crime statistics point to the need to urgently capacitate the detective and crime intelligence services as a tool to reverse the scourge of crime in South Africa.
Today, the Minister of Police released statistics that revealed a worrying general upwards trajectory of crime. The statistics confirm the recently released 2023/24 Governance, Public Safety, and Justice Survey by Statistics South Africa that South Africans are not and do not feel safe. “One of the contributing factors to an unsafe country is the inability to investigate and prosecute perpetrators of crime. With enhanced training and capacitation of detectives, crimes will be effectively investigated and perpetrators will be prosecuted,” Mr Cameron said.
The portfolio committee has previously emphasised its belief that South Africa continues to rely heavily on reactive policing due to inadequate intelligence services. “We will not fight crime effectively with a limping intelligence service that is incapable to gather information and prevent crimes from happening,” Mr Cameron emphasised.
While the committee welcomed the steps to increase personnel within the ranks of the South African Police Service (SAPS), Mr Cameron cautioned that more boots on the ground without investigative capacity will render the increase in police officers pointless.
For the first quarter of 2024, the released statistics indicate a worrying increase in murders, especially in the Western Cape, Gauteng, KwaZulu-Natal and Eastern Cape. “The fact that the top 30 stations with the highest murder cases were in the four provinces, which calls for urgent capacity augmentation in those provinces to investigate and convict perpetrators in those provinces. Furthermore, consideration of devolved powers to local governments will assist the SAPS to investigate those incidents of murder, such as in the City of Cape Town which recorded 234 gang related murders for the quarter,” Mr Cameron said.
The 4th quarter also indicated a 3.9% increase in murder and 19.7% increase in attempted murder. Similar to the first-quarter crime statistics, the top 30 stations with high murder rates were in Western Cape, KwaZulu-Natal, Gauteng and the Eastern Cape. “It is necessary for these provinces to detail how they will turn around this dire state of affairs as it relates to murder,” Mr Cameron maintained. “It is patently unacceptable that on average at least three people are murdered per hour in South Africa and three kids are murdered in the country per day. The 1st quarter stats also highlight that there was a 7.9% increase in murder of women, 16% in attempted murder and 6.9% in assault with grievous bodily harm. Effective prosecution of these crimes is essential to enhance deterrence against murder and contact crime,” Mr Cameron emphasised.
The 15% increase in attempted murder and 6% increase in assault with the intent to inflict grievous bodily harm is also worrying. While the Chairperson welcomes the 10.5% decrease in sexual assault cases reported, the high number of rape cases reported remains a deep concern, with 9 309 cases reported, an increase of 0.6%. Gender-based violence continues to be a scourge and requires society-centred approaches to reverse, Mr Cameron said.
The Chairperson also highlighted concern with the marked increase in contact crimes over the two quarters, with 171 707 crimes reported in the fourth quarter, an increase of 4.6%. SAPS recorded 153 637 contact crimes during the first quarter of this financial year, an increase of 2.6% in comparison to the same period last year.
Furthermore, it is worrying that the prevalence of illegal firearms on South Africa's streets continues unabated. The SAPS must heighten strategies to remove illegal firearms from our streets as a means of eliminating illegal firearms, which continue to be the weapon of choice in carrying out crime.
Mr Cameron remains concerned about the continuing murder of members of the SAPS. The crime statistics highlighted that 21 police officers were killed during the quarter. “We remain concerned that the people in the service of protecting South Africans are maimed on a daily basis. This is a direct affront to the rule of law and measures are needed to urgently resolve this problem,” said Mr Cameron said.
The Chairperson also welcomed the Minister's commitment to deal with the rise in extortion by deploying specialised units. Nonetheless, the Chairperson called for closer collaboration within the Justice, Crime Prevention and Security cluster with the aim of establishing a special court to urgently prosecute perpetrators.
To overturn the scourge of specific crimes, Mr Cameron called for interventions that focus on capacitation of specialised units to ensure that specific areas of concern are addressed systematically.
The Chairperson acknowledged the Minster's assurance that they are revising strategies to intensify the fight against crime by augmenting existing strategies such as Operation Shanela. The committee believes it is important to revitalise collaboration with communities to build the trust necessary to enable information-sharing and reporting of crime.
In line with this, the committee has resolved to ensure that adequate funding is appropriated to enable the SAPS to better capacitate its ranks, especially the detectives and intelligence services.
The committee resolved during its scheduled meeting on Wednesday, 28 August, to schedule an intensive meeting to further interrogate the statistics and find workable short-, medium- and long-term strategies to defeat the scourge of crime.
Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Republic of South Africa: The Parliament.
In the heart of Durban, amidst the bustling streets and vibrant culture, lies the culinary haven of Chilli Chocolate Chefs (CCC). The brainchild of sisters Zainab and Faatimah Paruk, CCC is not just a catering company; it is a testament to the power of passion, perseverance, and unwavering determination. This is their story, a journey …
One third of new and used vehicles purchased this year were bought by women. With more and more women owning and driving cars in South Africa its increasingly important to ensure better safety on our roads. Women drivers need to be even more vigilant in order to avoid falling prey to criminals. King Price Client …
In honour of Women’s Month, an all-female creative team at McCann Joburg, in partnership with L’Oréal Paris South Africa, embarked on an inspiring journey, to create a content series that delves deeper into the concept of self-worth, as viewed through the lens of South African women. The content series features five popular South African female …
Verdant (www.Verdant-Cap.com) has raised ZAR 40 million for Us Plus Limited (“UsPlus”) as a senior unsecured note through UsPlus' JSE-listed social bond. The investment comes from an Africa-focused fund headquartered in Europe and was matched by an equal investment through local funding on the JSE making ZAR 80 million in total through the bond issuance. Furthermore, in parallel UsPlus drew down ZAR 60 million for a bilateral facility previously arranged by Verdant, making a total of ZAR 140 million of new funding this quarter (approx. USD 7 million). This substantial funding injection increases the total capital raised for the business by Verdant to USD 22 million in just over 2 years. It underscores market confidence in UsPlus' mission to drive economic growth and social impact in South Africa.
UsPlus, known for its innovative financial solutions tailored for SMEs, is dedicated to enhancing competitiveness and access to finance for small and medium enterprises. This strategic partnership reinforces UsPlus' commitment to fostering sustainable development and economic inclusion in South Africa.
The fresh capital will empower UsPlus to expand its support, particularly to black-owned, women-owned, and youth-owned MSMEs, particularly in underserved provinces. By focusing on sectors such as food security, waste management, and manufacturing, UsPlus aims to create lasting positive changes in local communities by contributing to employment creation, food security and sustainable production.
This collaboration highlights the vital role of social bonds in mobilising capital for impactful projects, and it reinforces UsPlus' position as a catalyst for financial inclusion and economic empowerment in South Africa. The commitment from this latest funding partner and the continued support from local funders are a testament to the crucial work being done by UsPlus to promote sustainable growth and support the nation's SME sector.
This is the fourth investment into UsPlus arranged by Verdant from international development finance institutions and impact investors.
The transaction further solidifies Verdant as a leading advisor and manager for inclusive financial institutions in Africa.
Terms for the transaction were not disclosed.
Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Verdant Capital.
Media enquiries:
Orient Mahonisi
orient.mahonisi@verdant-cap.com
About Verdant IMAP:
Verdant IMAP is a leading investment bank operating on a pan-African focus, specialising in M&A and in private capital markets. Verdant IMAP is the IMAP partner firm for its region. IMAP with partner firms in nearly 50 countries, with over 600 M&A professionals, completing over 200 M&A transactions per year, reinforces Verdant IMAP's capability to deliver innovative financial solutions to clients across Africa and around the World. www.Verdant-Cap.com
Source: US Plus Limited, Verdant
SAPS celebrates its Deputy Minister
The South African Police Service (SAPS) has embarked on a series of profiles to celebrate women in policing and in particular female leaders within its ranks who are playing key leadership roles within the organisation to ensure a safer and secure country for all.
As Women’s Month draws to a close, SAPS celebrates the recently appointed Deputy Minister of Police and Member of Parliament, Polly Boshielo.
Boshielo took up her new role in the Police Ministry in June 2024, following the establishment of South Africa’s seventh democratic administration under the Government of National Unity (GNU).
Section 93(2) of the Constitution of the Republic of South Africa stipulates that Deputy Ministers appointed in terms of subsection (1) (b) are accountable to Parliament for the exercise of their powers and the performance of their functions.
As a Deputy Minister in the Police Ministry, Boshielo's role, alongside Deputy Minister Cassel Mathale, is to support the Minister of Police Senzo Mchunu in the execution of his duties.
This is a task Boshielo does not take lightly and says she is “rolling up her sleeves” in the fight against crime.
Boshielo hails from Seshego, a township in Polokwane in the Limpopo province.
Growing up, Boshielo always knew she was destined for a life in the political realm and matriculated at Mmakgabo High school in 1989.
Her political leadership acumen led her to become a respected South African politician and a leader who served the country in various leadership positions, both in public and private sector, said the SAPS.
This year, the country observes Women’s Month under the theme: “Celebrating 30 Year of Democracy Towards Women’s Development”.
Boshielo is a sterling example of a woman in leadership that believes in continuous self-development and obtained the following academic achievements:
• Master’s in Philosophy (MPhil) in Transport Studies (2018), University of Cape Town
• Master’s in Business Administration (MBA) (2007), Turfloop Graduate School of Leadership, University of Limpopo
• Bachelor of Commerce (BCom) specialisation in Management (2004), University of South Africa
• Diploma in Road Transport (Passenger)(2000), then Rand Afrikaanse Universiteit
Boshielo is currently enrolled and studying towards a Doctorate’s degree in Administration through the University of Limpopo.
Over the years, Boshielo also completed a number of additional qualifications which include a Diploma in Office Administration, a Certificate in Personal and Team Effectiveness and a Certificate in Strategic Planning and Change Management.
The Deputy Minister went on to complete various other post graduate programmes among others, Executive Leadership Programme Certificate with the University of Cape Town (UCT), Senior Management Programme with the University of Pretoria (UP) as well as obtaining a Project and Programme Management certificate with the University of the Witwatersrand (Wits).
Boshielo said her political career started as an Administrator in the Office of the Secretariat in the African National Congress (ANC), Northern Province, before her appointment as the Head of the MEC’s Office of Dr Aaron Motsoaledi from 1994 until 2007.
She also served as General Manager in the Department of Roads and Transport responsible for public, freight and air transport.
Her leadership qualities and capabilities were recognised following her deployment to the National Assembly where she was sworn in as a Member of Parliament on 21 May 2014 and served until 5 June 2015.
She was assigned to serve at the Auditor-General for Transport, Status of Women and Public Enterprises committees.
Boshielo was also appointed as the Speaker of the Limpopo Provincial Legislature from October 2015 to May 2019.
Following the inauguration of the provincial government in 2019, she was then appointed an MEC for Education from May 2019 until June 2022 and then re-deployed to the Transport, Safety and Liaison portfolio as MEC until October 2022.
Boshielo was then deployed back to the Limpopo Provincial Legislature where she was appointed Chairperson for Quality of Life and Status of Women, Youth and Disability portfolio from October 2022 until May 2024.
Prior to her political appointments, the Deputy Minister served in various senior positions in both public and private institutions.
“As the Police Ministry our goal is this - to ensure South Africans and visitors to our country are safe and feel safe. Professionalism is key in ensuring services of a high standard are rendered to the communities our members of the South African Police Service serve,” Boshielo said.
The Deputy Minister promised to plough her wealth of knowledge and experience into her new portfolio towards a safer environment for all. – SAnews.gov.za
Edwin
Fri, 08/30/2024 - 11:52
Tolashe condemns brutal killing of Limpopo mother
Social Development Minister Sisisi Tolashe has strongly condemned the brutal killing of a 45-year-old mother of four, whose body was found by the police together with two other victims at Sebayeng village in Limpopo.
The Minister said the incident happened as the country commemorates Women’s Month under the theme: “Celebrating 30 Years of Democracy Towards Women’s Development”.
“I am deeply saddened and disturbed by the violence and brutal killings of women, particularly, during the month of August where we expect women to be embraced, protected, and celebrated,” Minister Tolashe said.
She said August should be the month when all South Africans celebrate women as active agents of change and social transformation. This should be done by reflecting on the achievements of women over many years, as well as their transformation and development of the past 30 years.
“This month coincides with the country’s commemoration of 30 Years of Freedom and Democracy, making this year’s Women’s Month an important juncture for collective reflection on how we have empowered and advanced the rights of women on our democratic journey.”
The Department of Social Development in Limpopo, through its social workers, conducted a visit to the home of the deceased, Maria Matsobane Makgato, in the village of Kotishing, in Polokwane.
It was discovered that the deceased was unemployed and supported her family through the child support grant which she received for her children.
The three of her children are attending school and the youngest is registered at an early childhood development centre. The eldest is 22 years old and employed as a casual worker at a local farm with her contract ending in December this year.
“Social workers are greatly assisting the family and an assessment of the needs of the family was conducted to determine how best they could be supported. Counselling was provided as part of the basket of psychosocial support services the department provides to victims who have suffered trauma and loss,” the Minister said.
The social worker appointed to the case will continue with psychosocial support and aftercare services.
A report will be compiled to determine a suitable person to care for the children and the family will be provided with a Social Relief of Distress grant while awaiting the post-mortem results so they can finalise the burial service of the deceased.
As the country celebrates 70 years of the Women’s Charter this year, Minister Tolashe said the country was duty bound to work together as a society to defeat the primitive agenda of a patriarchal system that denies women fundamental human rights and seek to promote equality across all genders. – SAnews.gov.za
DikelediM
Fri, 08/30/2024 - 10:44
The Nellmapius Extension 4 residents say they weren’t consulted about the move and demand that the flood victims be removed in three months
Pesticides which are banned in Europe are still exported to developing countries
Survey reveals Gauteng has the third-lowest HIV prevalence
Compared to other provinces, Gauteng had the third-lowest HIV prevalence at 11.9% in 2022 which is slightly lower than the 12.1% reported in 2017.
This translates to an estimated 1 720 000 people living with HIV (PLHIV) in Gauteng in 2022, representing an insignificant 0.2% decline from the 1 780 000 reported in 2017.
This is according to the Human Sciences Research Council (HSRC), which released the key findings of the Sixth South African HIV Prevalence, Incidence, and Behaviour Survey (SABSSM VI) for Gauteng on Thursday.
The findings also showed that, in 2022, HIV prevalence in the province was disproportionately higher among those aged 25 to 49 (20.0%), for females (24.9%) and males (14.1%).
HIV prevalence was also higher among those residing in rural formal or farm areas (12.7%).
According to the overall principal investigator of the study, the HSRC’s Professor Khangelani Zuma, the HIV prevalence peaked at 32.2% among those who are 50 to 54 years old in 2022.
In 2017, the prevalence peak was in a younger age group, at 31.9% among those aged 35 to 39.
“There was a decrease in HIV prevalence in 2022 among all age groups younger than 40 years compared to 2017. It is, however, concerning that even though the epidemic is ageing, there seems to be a possibility of new infections still happening in the older age groups,” Zuma noted.
The data presented are for five priority districts of Gauteng, namely the City of Tshwane, the City of Johannesburg, Ekurhuleni, Sedibeng and West Rand.
Among the five districts, the highest HIV prevalence was found in Sedibeng (13.2%).
The SABSSM VI survey, conducted between 2022 and 2023, aimed to maintain surveillance of HIV infection and behaviours in South Africa, evaluate the progress of the South African national HIV and AIDS, STI and TB Strategic Plan, and monitor HIV indicators for national and international reporting.
The survey’s key objectives included estimating HIV prevalence and incidence, viral load suppression, and exposure to HIV-related services among adults and children.
Antiretroviral treatment
The data also shows that Gauteng’s antiretroviral treatment (ART) coverage increased to 73.4% in 2022 from 56% in 2017.
The ART coverage translates to an estimated 1 210 000 PLHIV in the province receiving treatment in 2022.
ART use among all PLHIV in the province was lowest among those aged 15 to 49 (72.4%) compared to other age groups.
“ART use in Gauteng was consistently lower among males compared to females in all the age groups, however, it was lowest in the West Rand (73.4%) and Ekurhuleni (73.6%) districts.”
Knowledge of HIV status
Zuma expressed concern that PLHIV aged between 25 and 49, which accounts for most PLHIV in Gauteng who are unaware of their HIV status (61.8%), are aware of their HIV status but not on ART (64.6%), and ART but not virally suppressed (64.6%).
He also noted that adolescents and youth aged from 15 to 24 contribute disproportionally to gaps in treatment, accounting for just 6.8% of all PLHIV.
However, 20% of those unaware of their HIV status, 13.4% of those aware of their HIV status but not on ART, and 12.1% of those on ART but not virally suppressed.
According to the study, females aged 15 to 24 account for the minority of all females living with HIV (6.4%), but a relatively larger proportion of those who do not know their status (15.2%), not on ART (13.4%), and ART but not virally suppressed (12.1%).
Males aged 15 to 24 years account for just 7.8% of all males living with HIV, but 27.3% of those unaware of their HIV status, 19.4% of those who are aware but not on ART, and 18.9% of those who are on ART but not virally suppressed.
The survey further revealed that, among all districts, Ekurhuleni accounts for just 30.6% of all PLHIV, but 47.4% of all PLHIV do not know their status.
Sexual debut
Regarding the key drivers of the HIV pandemic, Zuma noted that there was a change in the proportion of Gauteng adolescents and youth aged 15 to 24 who reported having sex before the age of 15 in 2017 (14.8%) compared to 2022 (13.2%).
In 2022, the percentage of adolescents and youth aged 15 to 24 who had their sexual debut before the age of 15 was higher among males (17.8%) than females (7.9%).
The prevalence was lowest in Ekurhuleni (9.5%) and highest in West Rand (18.1%), followed by the City of Johannesburg (14.1%).
Multiple sexual partners
The survey revealed that in Gauteng, 7.8% of people 15 years and older reported having multiple sexual partners in 2022 compared to 12.8% in 2017.
The proportion of people aged 15 years and older who reported having multiple sexual partners was four-fold higher among males (12.3%) compared to females (3.1%), and two-fold higher among those aged 15 to 24 (17.1%) compared to those aged 15 to 49 (8.6%).
The proportion who reported having multiple sexual partners was highest in the City of Tshwane (13.7%) and lowest in West Rand (2.9%).
Condom use
Regarding condom use, the survey found that, in Gauteng, 30.3% reported using a condom with the most recent sexual partner in 2022 compared to 36.3% in 2017, representing a decline of six percentage points.
Condom use with the most recent sexual partner among people 15 years and older was lower among those aged between 25 and 49 years (29.6%) compared to other age groups, females compared to males (27.6% versus 32.9%), and those residing in rural formal, or farm areas (18.9%) compared to other localities.
Condom use with the most recent sexual partner among people aged 15 years and older ranged from 24.7% in the City of Tshwane to 37.9% in West Rand.
In Gauteng, a higher proportion (53.8%) also reported that they never used a condom with their most recent sexual partner. Only 4.7% reported that they used a condom almost every time.
Consistent condom use with the most recent sexual partner among people 15 years in the province was higher among adolescents and youth aged 15 to 24 (32.1%) compared to those aged 25 to 49 (19.3%).
However, over 70% of those aged 25 to 49 years reported only using a condom sometimes or never.
Consistent condom use with the most recent sexual partner among people aged 15 and older was highest in Sedibeng (23.4%) and lowest in the City of Tshwane (17%).
“We also recommend enhancing prevention efforts targeted at groups that are disproportionately affected by the drivers of HIV infection, such as women and young people,” concluded Professor Zuma. – SAnews.gov.za
Gabisile
Thu, 08/29/2024 - 12:40
Call to place young people in critical infrastructure projects
Minister in the Presidency responsible for Women, Youth and Persons with Disabilities, Sindisiwe Chikunga, has emphasised that every project, from ideation to implementation, must include the upskilling, reskilling, and placement of young people, through emerging industrialist apprenticeships.
Chikunga was speaking at the National Youth Development Agency (NYDA) and the Presidential Youth Employment Intervention (PYEI) learning event on youth unemployment crisis and gender equity.
“The country is currently facing a situation where serious infrastructure projects, from small harbours development, rail, road, and rural bridge construction to human settlements projects, water sanitation projects, and energy, are in [the] pipeline. It is about time that we insist that no labour is imported for these projects while unemployed graduates are sitting at home,” Chikunga said at Thursday’s event.
Putting in place sustainable interventions
Chikunga underscored a need for strategies to cultivate all of the country’s resources in a coherent and purposeful effort and put forward interventions that can be sustained into the future.
The Minister argued that South Africa cannot have youth hopping from one learnership to another, and from one internship to another.
She emphasised the need for an emerging industrialist programme that reaches every corner of the country.
“These interventions should, in line with our DDM (District Development Model), be implemented at national, provincial and local levels by government, parastatals, organisations within civil society and the private sector working within the framework of reconstruction and development.
“In order to respond in a more purposeful way, we are called upon to transcend traditional boundaries and do away with siloed interventions and adopt a more integrated and coordinated approach,” Chikunga said at the gathering held in Sandton, Johannesburg.
According to the Minister, a lack of industrial dynamism, youth unemployment, the high cost of living, economic inactivity, violent crime, and a lack of social cohesion, are all multidimensional challenges that require what economists refer to as a “Mission-Oriented Approach” to development.
“We are required to set ambitious goals; foster creative public-private collaborations; approach the state as a patient investor-of first resort; and develop dynamic capabilities to adapt and steer the mission as it evolves.
“The NYDA, for example, must be transformed into a capability that is able to gather market and economic intelligence about the future of industry and work; identify emerging strategic opportunities; measure (cross sectoral) impact of policies; enhance our ability to spot risks/opportunities; increase our ability to anticipate and adapt; and support new agents of systemic socio-economic change.”
Research capability
She also challenged the NYDA to have a well-resourced research capability that is able to provide situational awareness.
“[The NYDA] must address the questions such as: in light of the youth question, where are we, where should we be going, and what is likely to get in our way [both threats and opportunities], as we navigate to that collectively desired destination.
“What adjustments, if any, do we need to make to deal with the threats and make the most of opportunities? Through knowledge management, we must be able to anticipate, respond, and navigate uncertainties and potential crises,” Chikunga said.
In efforts to attract manufacturing, promote beneficiation and drive industrialisation, Chikunga stressed a need to ensure that women and youth have access to land for agricultural purposes and related value chains. She also stressed the need for an emerging industrialist fund to turn young people’s ideas and innovation into productive economic activities.
She also spoke of a need to engage with all unemployed graduates, listening to their experiences, understanding their needs, and working with them to pursue sustainable opportunities; as well as a need for a cap on the minerals that leave as unprocessed rocks.
‘We need to leverage public procurement to provide off-take for youth and women owned business. We can only do this if we leverage our convening powers as government,” Chikunga said. – SAnews.gov.za
GabiK
Thu, 08/29/2024 - 13:52
Department calls for child immunisation against rubella as cases rise
The Department of Health has urged parents and caregivers to ensure children are up to date with vaccination schedules against serious diseases that are prevented by vaccines as the country is experiencing an increase in rubella cases in some provinces.
The National Institute for Communicable Diseases (NICD) has alerted the department of the notable rising number of rubella cases in various parts of Gauteng, Western Cape, Eastern Cape and KwaZulu-Natal.
Rubella, otherwise known as German measles, is an infectious disease caused by the rubella virus.
According to the department, it is usually a mild disease in children and adults but can have serious consequences in pregnant women by infecting their unborn babies and causing congenital rubella syndrome.
“The disease primarily spreads through respiratory droplets from coughing or sneezing and can also be transmitted from mother to foetus during pregnancy.”
The department said it generally causes a mild illness in children and adults, characterised by a low-grade fever, rash, and sometimes joint pain.
It can lead to congenital rubella syndrome in the fetus, resulting in death, miscarriages, stillbirth or severe birth defects in infants.
The department explained that the incubation period of rubella ranges from 14 to 21 days.
In recent weeks, the department said it has received enquiries following the closure of schools in the Northern Cape after a rubella case was detected amongst school learners.
“Although proactive and effective measures to prevent further spread of the disease are always recommended, the school closure should only be implemented as the last resort after all measures have been employed.
“Children who develop symptoms including nausea, sore throat, red eyes and swollen lymph nodes in the neck, compatible with rubella should be treated symptomatically and remain away from school until they recover.”
According to the department, all suspected rubella cases should be reported to the nearest health facility or healthcare provider, who will then notify the department using the Notifiable Medical Conditions reporting platforms.
In the meantime, the department is currently rolling out the measles-rubella vaccine as part of the Expanded Programme of Immunisation.
“This combined vaccine replaces the standalone measles vaccine and is administered at six and 12 months of age. In the private sector, rubella protection is included in the MMR [measles, mumps, rubella] vaccine, which is typically given between 12 and 15 months of age.” – SAnews.gov.za
Gabisile
Thu, 08/29/2024 - 14:55
The Portfolio Committee on Women Youth and Persons With Disabilities received a briefing today from the National Youth Development Agency (NYDA) on its annual performance plan (APP) and budget for the 2024/25 financial year.
The committee heard that for the 2024/25 financial year, the budget allocation for the Department for Women, Youth and Persons with Disabilities is R791.3 million. The budget includes a significant portion earmarked for youth development programmes, although it reflects a decrease from the previous year's budget. The APP outlines specific targets, including support of youth-owned enterprises, job creation and the facilitation of skills development programmes.
The committee praised the comprehensive presentation provided by the NYDA and commended their ongoing efforts to address the challenges facing South Africa's young people.
Throughout the discussions during the meeting, several important themes emerged. Firstly, there was consensus among committee members about the urgent need to address the high levels of youth unemployment. Many members highlighted the importance of aligning education systems with the demands of the job market. The committee believes entrepreneurial skills should be integrated into the school curriculum to better prepare young people for future employment opportunities.
The committee had concerns about the accessibility of NYDA services, particularly in rural areas. Committee members said it is crucial for the agency to enhance outreach efforts to ensure that young people, especially those from marginalised communities, have access to vital information and resources that the NYDA has to offer. Members suggested exploring partnerships with local organisations and using mobile units to reach young people who may face transportation barriers.
Regarding the NYDA's budget, members of the committee noted discrepancies between the agency's reported allocations and the figures obtained from the National Treasury. This discrepancy warrants closer scrutiny to ensure transparency and accountability in the use of resources. Furthermore, the committee recognised the significant reduction in funding for various programmes and indicated that it is eager to understand how the NYDA plans to sustain its initiatives under these financial constraints.
The committee noted in the presentation that the upcoming financial year marks the last for additional funding of R250 million for the National Youth Service programme, which raises questions about the long-term sustainability of such initiatives.
The committee also inquired about the effectiveness of the NYDA's programmes, specifically regarding the distinction between job opportunities created and actual long-term employment. The committee indicated that it is keen to understand the sectors that have benefited most from these opportunities and the sustainability of the jobs created.
Additionally, the issue of inclusivity for persons with disabilities within the NYDA's programmes was highlighted. While the NYDA has made strides in developing a disability strategy, the committee encourages further efforts to ensure that programmes cater to the diverse needs of all young people, including those with disabilities.
Finally, the committee expressed a desire for more detailed reporting on the performance of board members and the mechanisms in place for evaluating their contributions. It is essential that we hold ourselves accountable and ensure that our leadership remains effective in driving the NYDA's mission forward.
The committee's Chairperson, Ms Lindelwa Dunjwa, said: “The committee is committed to supporting the NYDA in its mandate to empower young people across South Africa. We look forward to continued engagements that will enhance our collective efforts to address youth unemployment and promote socio-economic development,” she said.
Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Republic of South Africa: The Parliament.
The Portfolio Committee on Health met to discuss the findings of the Competition Commission's Health Market Inquiry (HMI) Report, which investigates the state of competition in the South African healthcare sector.
The HMI was initiated in 2013 to assess features that may impede affordable healthcare access and its final report was published in September 2019.
Responding to the commission's presentation, the committee focused on various concerns with the National Health Insurance (NHI) and the implications for the healthcare system, particularly in light of the HMI's recommendations.
Committee members asked about the origins of current challenges in the healthcare sector, emphasising that many issues stem from historical changes to medical schemes made before the current administration. During the engagement, it was noted that the previous regulatory environment, which guaranteed payment to providers and uniformity in care, has eroded, leading to confusion and instability. Members made a strong call for a return to foundational principles, including statutory tariffs and guaranteed benefits for medical scheme members, to restore order and fairness in the healthcare system.
The economic implications of the NHI were also highlighted. The committee expressed its concern that the transition could exacerbate existing issues within the healthcare sector. Committee members also called for a thorough investigation into potential collusion among major market players and highlighted the importance of ensuring that the NHI implementation does not lead to further monopolisation of healthcare services.
The committee's discussion also focused on potential challenges in implementing the NHI within the current fragmented healthcare environment. Concerns were expressed that without a coherent regulatory framework, the goals of the NHI may be undermined. Members raised questions about how the government plans to engage with existing healthcare providers and stakeholders to incorporate their perspectives into the NHI rollout.
The need for collaboration between the ministries of Health and of Trade and Industry was another issue mentioned as crucial for creating a unified approach to healthcare reform. The committee indicated that such collaboration is essential for addressing both health outcomes and economic impacts, allowing for the development of policies that promote innovation and competition in the healthcare sector.
The role of the private sector within the NHI framework was also discussed, focusing on balancing contributions from private healthcare providers while maintaining a robust public healthcare system. The committee emphasised the necessity of feedback from both the public and private health sectors to create a fair and efficient healthcare system.
Making his contribution on the report, committee Chairperson Dr Sibongiseni Dhlomo, expressed deep concern regarding maternal healthcare outcomes in South Africa, particularly the stark differences in delivery methods between public and private hospitals. He noted that in public hospitals, approximately one million babies are delivered annually, with only three out of 10 mothers opting for caesarean sections. In contrast, in private hospitals seven out of 10 women delivering via caesarean, raising issues about the motivations behind these choices. Dr Dhlomo emphasised the importance of natural deliveries, highlighting that women are capable of delivering safely without unnecessary surgical interventions.
He criticised the practice of prolonging hospital stays for women who have undergone caesarean sections, pointing out that many are required to remain in the hospital for several days post-delivery, which incurs additional costs and may not be medically justified. He argued that the standard of care should allow for early discharge, particularly for women who meet health criteria within six hours after delivery. Dr Dhlomo called for a revaluation of these practices, advocating for a healthcare system that prioritises the well-being and autonomy of mothers, rather than financial gain.
He urged the Department of Health to respond proactively to these concerns, emphasising the need for systemic changes that support equitable and high-quality maternal care across both public and private sectors.
In his concluding remarks, Dr Dhlomo asked the Department of Health to take note of all the questions and concerns raised during the discussions. He said the department would be given the opportunity to respond in detail when the committee convenes for its next meeting. “This approach ensures that the Department of Health can provide comprehensive answers and engage in meaningful dialogue regarding the issues surrounding the National Health Insurance and the findings of the Health Market Inquiry Report,” said Dr Dhlomo.
Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Republic of South Africa: The Parliament.