Congo

8 February 2025

SADC-EAC leaders call for dialogue in DRC conflict

Location: News

SADC-EAC leaders call for dialogue in DRC conflict

Heads of State and Government from the Southern Africa Development Community (SADC) and East Africa Community (EAC) have issued a clarion call for “political and diplomatic engagement” by all parties, including M23 rebels, in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).

Leaders from the two regional blocs, including President Cyril Ramaphosa, attended an urgent joint SADC-EAC Heads of State and Government Summit as tensions, and casualties, in the DRC conflict continue to escalate.

A communiqué was released following the conclusion of the Joint Summit held at Dar Es Salaam in Tanzania on Saturday.

“The Joint Summit directed resumption of direct negotiations and dialogue with all state and non-state parties [military and non-military] including the M23 and under the framework of the Luanda/Nairobi process,” the communiqué said.

The conflict has claimed the lives of 14 South African National Defence Force members in addition to soldiers from other SADC countries who were part of a peacekeeping mission in the DRC.

Furthermore, the United Nations reports that the crisis has also killed 3000 people and injured at least 2800 others since January 26.

“The Joint Summit expressed concern on the deteriorating security situation in Eastern DRC which has resulted in the loss of lives, creating a humanitarian crisis as well as suffering of people in particular women and children.

“The Joint Summit also expressed concern about the escalating crisis manifesting in attacks on Diplomatic Missions, Embassies and Staff based in Kinshasa and urged the Government of DRC to protect lives and property as well as upholding long lasting legal and moral principles of respecting peace missions in DRC such as MONUSCO and the others.

“The Joint Summit also expressed condolences for the loss of lives in the recent attacks and also wished a speedy recovery to the injured,” the communiqué read.

The Joint Summit was preceded by meetings of foreign ministers and senior officials from both regional blocs.

“The Joint Summit considered the report of the joint Meeting of Ministers of EAC and SADC on the security situation in Eastern DRC and emphasised that political and diplomatic engagement is the most sustainable solution to the conflict in the eastern DRC,” the communiqué continued.

Way forward

The EAC-SADC Chiefs of Defence Forces (CDFs) have been directed to meet within five days to “provide technical direction” on:

immediate and unconditional ceasefire and cessation of hostilities;
provision of humanitarian assistance including repatriation of the deceased and evacuation of the injured;
develop a securitisation plan for Goma and surrounding areas;
immediate re-opening of Goma Airport; and
advise on other related facilitative interventions.

“The Joint Summit reaffirmed the critical role of both the Luanda and Nairobi processes and directed that the two be merged into a Luanda/Nairobi Process.

“The Joint Summit further resolved to strengthen the two processes to enhance complementarity and mandated the co-chairs, in consultation with the African Union, to consider and appoint additional facilitators, including from other regions of Africa to support the merged process.

“The Joint Summit called for the implementation of the Concept of Operations (CONOPS) of the harmonized plan for neutralization of FDLR and the lifting of Rwanda's defensive measures/disengagement of forces from the DRC as agreed in the Luanda process,” read the communiqué.

A joint meeting of EAC and SADC ministers is expected to be held within 30 days to discuss:

the Report of the Joint Meeting of CDFs on the ceasefire and cessation of hostilities;
establishment of secretariat level technical coordination mechanism to monitor implementation of the Joint Summit Decisions
an elaborate roadmap detailing immediate, medium and long-term implementation measures including financing modalities; and
address all other residual issues relating to the attainment of sustainable peace and security in eastern DRC and make appropriate recommendations to the next Joint meeting of the EAC-SADC Summit.

“The Joint Summit directed that modalities for withdrawal of uninvited foreign armed forces from the territory of the DRC be developed and implemented.

“The Joint Summit reaffirmed solidarity and unwavering commitment to continue supporting the DRC in its pursuit of safeguarding its independence, sovereignty and territorial integrity as well as sustainable peace, security and development,” the communiqué concluded. – SAnews.gov.za

NeoB
Sat, 02/08/2025 - 19:36

93 views

8 February 2025

Movement of fallen SANDF soldiers now underway

Location: News

Movement of fallen SANDF soldiers now underway

Efforts to repatriate the remains of 14 South African soldiers that were killed in the Eastern Democratic Republic of Congo last month are now firmly underway following delays.

The repatriation of the bodies – which is being done with the help of the United Nations – faced delay after the Department of Defence completed and handed over all administrative processes to the UN.

“Following delays that were encountered for the movement of the remains of the deceased from the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) to the UN Logistics Base in Entebbe, Uganda, the South African National Defence Force can confirm that the movement is now underway.

“The movement is conducted by the United Nations. It is expected that by tomorrow afternoon East African Time, they will arrive in Entebbe and the bodies will be prepared for transportation by air to South Africa, Malawi and Tanzania,” the South African National Defence Force (SANDF) said in a statement.

The 14 soldiers – hailed as African heroes by President Cyril Ramaphosa earlier this week – died in the DRC after coming under deadly attack allegedly from M23 fighters.

South African soldiers are in the DRC as part of the Southern African Development Community Mission in the DRC (SAMIDRC) and the United Nations Organisation Stabilisation Mission in the Democratic Republic of Congo (MONUSCO).

Addressing the media following the State of the Nation Address, President Ramaphosa said: “We want our soldiers to come back. We want peace to prevail in that area in the part of our continent, so that the people of DRC can live in peace. And all of us can be in our own countries advancing development of our own people”. – SAnews.gov.za

NeoB
Sat, 02/08/2025 - 11:20

167 views

8 February 2025

President Ramaphosa in Tanzania for ‘urgent’ DRC conflict talks

Location: News

President Ramaphosa in Tanzania for 'urgent' DRC conflict talks

President Cyril Ramaphosa has arrived in Dar Es Salaam, Tanzania to attend the joint Southern Africa Development Community (SADC) – East Africa Community (EAC) Heads of State and Government Summit on the security situation in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).

The President is accompanied by International Relations and Cooperation Minister Ronald Lamola and Defence Military Veterans Angie Motshekga as well as senior government officials.

According to the Presidency, the African leaders agreed to meet urgently “following their respective extraordinary Summits held last month to deliberate on the way forward regarding” the conflict in the DRC.

“The Extraordinary SADC Summit held last month mandated the SADC Organ Troika on Politics, Defence and Security Cooperation, to engage all state and non-state parties to the conflict on a ceasefire process to protect lives and facilitate a smooth flow of humanitarian support to people and communities affected by the armed conflict.

“It also urged political and diplomatic leaders who are parties to the conflict to engage in a coordinated effort of dialogue, including supporting the Luanda Process, MONUSCO [United Nations Organisation Stabilisation Mission in the Democratic Republic of Congo] and others, to restore peace and security in Eastern DRC,” the Presidency explained. – SAnews.gov.za

NeoB
Sat, 02/08/2025 - 11:22

191 views

8 February 2025

SONA in numbers – 2025

Location: News

SONA in numbers - 2025

MOURNING

14 – South African soldiers who died as part of a mission to bring peace to the Eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo.

HISTORY

70 – years since the adoption of the Freedom Charter at the Congress of the People in Kliptown.
30 – years since the dawn of democracy.

ECONOMY AND INFRASTRUCTURE

5 – number of years for the implementation of the Medium-Term Development Plan.
3 – government’s strategic priorities to be advanced by the Medium-Term Development Plan.
Over 3% – the level of economic growth that government aims to lift to create the virtuous cycle of investment, growth and jobs.
R100 billion – value of infrastructure financing expected from local and international financial institutions and investors.
More than R940 billion – money that government will spend on infrastructure over the next three years.
3 – number of years during which government will spend more than R940 billion on infrastructure.
R375 billion – money to be spent by state-owned companies on infrastructure.
12 – blended finance projects worth nearly R38 billion that have been approved through the Infrastructure Fund last year.
Nearly R38 billion – value of 12 blended finance projects that have been approved through the Infrastructure Fund last year.

WATER

490 million – cubic metres of water a year that the Polihlali Dam will feed from the Lesotho Highlands into the Vaal River System.
R23 billion – money secured by the Infrastructure Fund for seven large water infrastructure projects.
7 – large water infrastructure projects for which the Infrastructure Fund has secured R23 billion.

ENERGY

More than 300 – days without load-shedding since March 2024.
Over 13 billion – United States dollars that have been pledged by the international community to the Just Energy Transition.

VISA

Over 90% – the backlog of more than 300 000 visa applications that government has cleared.
More than 300 000 – visa applications of over 90% of the backlog that government has cleared.

BUSINESS FUNDING AND JOB CREATION

R20 billion – value of a transformation fund a year over the next five years that government will set up to fund black-owned and small business enterprises.
Over 10 000 – persons with disabilities to be empowered by the National Skills Fund Disabilities Programme through tailored training programmes, stipends and specialised tools.
Almost 2.2 million – work and livelihood opportunities created by the Presidential Employment Stimulus through innovative models that provide high-quality work to participants.
Over 80 000 – jobs created by the Social Employment Fund in 2025.
More than 12 000 – participants supported by the Social Employment Fund to enter entrepreneurial activities.

TOURISM

Close to 9 million – tourists who visited South Africa last year.

YOUTH EMPOWERMENT AND EMPLOYMENT

235 000 – work opportunities secured by young people during the past year through the National Pathway Management Network, which is underpinned by the SAYouth.mobi platform.
Some 4.5 million – young people registered on the SAYouth.mobi platform.
Around 60% – value of the national budget that government spends on the social wage: on health, education, social protection, community development and public employment programmes.

SOCIAL ASSISTANCE AND EDUCATION

More than 28 million – unemployed and vulnerable people who receive social grants.
More than 10.5 million – learners who go to public schools where they do not have to pay fees.
Over 900 000 – students from poor and working-class backgrounds who received funding to study at universities and colleges in 2024.
10 – key priorities of the National Strategy to Accelerate Action for Children.
87% – learners who passed their matric exams.
Approximately 10 000 – students in the first year to be supported through Phase 1 of the Comprehensive Student Funding Model for Higher Education to address the needs of the “missing middle”.

HEALTH

3 – existing old central hospitals to be replaced.
3 – new central hospitals to be constructed.
5 – new district hospitals to be constructed.
5 – community health centres to be constructed.
1 – a new psychiatric hospital to be constructed.
96% – people living with HIV who knew their status, by the end of March 2024.
79% – people on antiretroviral treatment among the 96% of people living with HIV who knew their status, by the end of March 2024.
94% – people on antiretroviral treatment, among the 96% of people living with HIV who knew their status by the end of March 2024, who were virally suppressed.
1.1 million – additional HIV-positive people not on antiretroviral treatment that government will look for to ensure that South Africa reaches its target of 95-95-95.
90 – days during which the United States Government has decided to suspend some of its funding for HIV and TB programmes in African countries.
About 17% – the value of funding from the United States Government to South Africa’s HIV spend.

HOUSING

300 000 – serviced stands to be provided to qualifying beneficiaries to enable housing development in well-planned, connected communities along key development corridors.

RAIL TRANSPORT

More than 80% – passenger rail corridors that have been returned to service.
Over 200 – locally-produced trains that the Passenger Rail Agency of South Africa has introduced on its network to provide a low-cost option for public transport.
Over the next five years – period during which government will restore the Passenger Rail Agency of South Africa’s signalling system.

CRIME AND CORRUPTION

4 000 – personnel to expand the Detective Service through internal recruitment processes.
Over R95 billion – value of leakage in impermissible refunds that the South African Revenue Service prevented by using artificial intelligence in its fraud risk detection and verification work.
R20 billion – amount recovered by the South African Revenue Service.
Over R10 billion – money recovered by the Special Investigating Unit and Asset Forfeiture Unit in state capture related cases.
16 out of 22 – action items that government has fully addressed in the law-enforcement system to secure the removal of South Africa from the international Financial Action Task Force grey list.

GENDER-BASED VIOLENCE

65 – Thuthuzela Care Centres across the country.
52 – districts in the country.
44 – districts, out of 55 districts in the country, which have gender-based violence shelters.
16 – additional sexual offences courts to be established in the next financial year.

VISION

Next 30 years – period of a vision for the country to be defined by all South Africans coming together in the National Dialogue.

Janine
Sat, 02/08/2025 - 09:11

59 views

7 February 2025

Government working with UN to bring back 14 fallen soldiers

Location: News

Government working with UN to bring back 14 fallen soldiers

President Cyril Ramaphosa says authorities are working around the clock with the United Nation (UN) and the South African Defence Force (SANDF) to bring back the remains of the 14 fallen soldiers in the Democratic Republic of Congo.

The President was addressing the media on Friday on the sidelines of the annual Presidential Golf Challenge (PGC) held at the Atlantic Beach Golf Estate, in Melkbosstrand.

“We are working with the UN and of course the SANDF to bring our fallen soldiers back. We're working fervently, and when we get to Tanzania to have the summit tomorrow, I'm hoping that we will not only deal with what has happened in the recent past, but we will deal with issues that revolve around a ceasefire and finding a permanent solution to the problems that have docked the DRC for the longest time,” he said.

President Ramaphosa will be off to Tanzania tomorrow to participate in the joint Southern Africa Development Community (SADC) – East Africa Community (EAC) Heads of State and Government Summit on the security situation in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).

“We want our soldiers to come back. We want peace to prevail in that area in the part of our continent, so that the people of DRC can live in peace. And all of us can be in our own countries advancing development of our own people,” he said.

The Heads of State and Government of SADC and the EAC agreed to meet urgently following their respective extraordinary summits held last month to deliberate on the way forward regarding the security situation in the DRC. – SAnews.gov.za

DikelediM
Fri, 02/07/2025 - 14:08

1 view

7 February 2025

Goma Call for Peace Campaign Launched at St George’s Cathedral

Location: News

Religious leaders and civil society groups call for end to the war

7 February 2025

G20 provides opportunity to drive developmental agenda

Location: News

G20 provides opportunity to drive developmental agenda

South Africa’s Presidency of the Group of 20 (G20) presents a unique opportunity not only for the country itself, but also for the African continent and the Global South to foster greater economic growth for all.

This is according to President Cyril Ramaphosa who delivered the State of the Nation Address to a joint sitting of Parliament in Cape Town on Thursday evening.

South Africa is the first African country to hold the Presidency of the world’s premier economic cooperation grouping following the admission of the African Union as a G20 member.

For its Presidency, South Africa has chosen the theme: “Solidarity, Equality and Sustainable Development” which, President Ramaphosa explained, underscores the “need for cooperation and partnership among the countries of the world”.

“It is an opportunity to place the needs of Africa and the rest of the Global South more firmly on the international development agenda.

“Our G20 Presidency is a valuable opportunity for South Africa to advance efforts towards greater global economic growth and sustainable development,” he said.

‘Inextricably bound’

President Ramaphosa told the gathering that “Africa remains at the centre of our foreign policy” and emphasised that Africa’s and, by extension South Africa’s, growth and success depends on continental peace.

“We continue to work to strengthen the African Union to support the achievement of peace, development and economic integration on the continent.

“We know that our future prosperity is inextricably bound to the prosperity of the African continent. For Africa to thrive, we must silence the guns on the continent,” he said.

For the past 30 years, South Africa has been involved in “restoring stability” in countries across the continent – most recently in Mozambique and the eastern region of the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).

“[We] have been part of the SADC [Southern African Development Community] peacekeeping mission in Mozambique that has brought relative calm and stability to the Cabo Delgado province.

“The presence of South African peacekeepers in the eastern DRC is testament to our continued commitment to the peaceful resolution of one of the world’s most intractable conflicts, which has cost millions of lives and displaced millions of people,” he said.

Regarding conflict in the DRC, President Ramaphosa urged parties in that war to “embrace the current diplomatic efforts to find a peaceful resolution, including honouring the Luanda Process”.

“We will attend the Joint Summit between SADC and the East African Community scheduled to take place in Tanzania this weekend, where we will reiterate our call for a ceasefire and a resumption of talks to find a just and enduring solution,” he said.

READ | President Ramaphosa to participate in joint SADC – EAC summit on the DRC

Global solidarity

The President reminded South Africans that the country’s own democracy was won from the brutal hands of the Apartheid regime with the help of international solidarity.

He emphasised that this “imposes a duty on us to support the struggles of those who continue to experience colonialism and oppression” and highlighted the country’s work on the international stage in this regard.

“South Africa continues to stand in solidarity with the people of Palestine, who, having endured decades of illegal occupation, are now experiencing indescribable suffering.

“We continue to participate in the different peace processes seeking to bring about a just and lasting peace in Ukraine.

“South Africa continues to advance its agenda of cooperation and multilateralism through its membership of the United Nations, African Union, the Non-Aligned Movement and BRICS group of countries."

The President noted that this work and “what we stand for needs to be explained to many key players, especially to our trading partners and the many countries and leaders we interact with on the global stage”.

“With a view to explaining the many positions that we have taken and in particular the objectives we wish to achieve during our Presidency of the G20, I have decided to send a delegation of government and other leaders to various capitals on our continent and across the world.

“This delegation will interact with various key players on a variety of matters that affect South Africa’s interests,” President Ramaphosa said. – SAnews.gov.za

NeoB
Thu, 02/06/2025 - 22:32

135 views

7 February 2025

National Flag to be flown at half-mast for 14 fallen soldiers

Location: News

National Flag to be flown at half-mast for 14 fallen soldiers

In a solemn moment during the State of the Nation Address (SONA), President Cyril Ramaphosa on Thursday evening, led the nation in mourning the tragic loss of 14 South African soldiers, who died while on a peacekeeping mission in the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC).

“We gather here as our country is mourning the tragic and devastating loss of 14 South African soldiers, who were part of a mission to bring peace to the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo,” the President said.

As a mark of respect, the President has ordered the National Flag to be flown at half-mast for a period of one week in honour of the fallen soldiers.

“Alongside soldiers from other Southern African countries, they lost their lives in defence of the fundamental right of the Congolese people to live in peace and security. They lost their lives not in the pursuit of resources or territory or power. They lost their lives so that the guns on our continent may be forever silenced,” the President said.

In paying tribute to the fallen heroes, the President lauded their courage and commitment to the ideals of peace and security, vowing that their sacrifice will not be in vain.

“We salute our gallant soldiers,” he said.

As the country mourns, government has pledged support to the bereaved families, ensuring that they receive the necessary assistance during this difficult time.

The fallen soldiers, who were part of the Southern African Development Community (SADC) mission in the DRC, were identified as:

Staff Sergeant William Eddie Cola.
Staff Sergeant Molahlehi Ishmael Molahlehi.
Staff Sergeant Shwahlane Theophilus Seepe.
Corporal Matome Justice Malesa.
Corporal Rinae Nemavhulani.
Lance Bombardier Itumeleng Macdonald Moreo.
Lance Corporal Tseke Moffat Molapo.
Lance Corporal Metse Stansly Raswiswi.
Rifleman Sebatane Richard Chokoe.
Rifleman Derrick Maluleke.
Rifleman Tshidiso Andries Mabele.
Rifleman Calvin Louis Moagi.
Rifleman Mokete Joseph Mobe.
Private Peter Jacobus Strydom.

The soldiers had been deployed as part of a regional effort to stabilise the volatile region of the eastern DRC, where armed conflict has persisted for decades. Their deaths underscore the immense risks faced by peacekeeping forces in Africa’s conflict zones.

The fighting in the eastern DRC intensified due to escalations by the rebel group M23 and the Rwanda Defence Force (RDF) militia engaging the Armed Forces of the DRC (FARDC), leading to direct attacks on peacekeepers from the SADC Mission in the Democratic Republic of Congo (SAMIDRC).

The SAMIDRC is a regional peacekeeping initiative launched on 15 December 2023, to assist the DRC government in restoring peace and security in the eastern regions of the country. This deployment was approved during an Extraordinary SADC Summit held in Windhoek, Namibia, on 8 May 2023, as a response to escalating conflicts and instability caused by the resurgence of armed groups in the area.

According to a press release issued by SADC in January last year, SAMIDRC comprises military contingents from Malawi, South Africa, and Tanzania, working in collaboration with the Congolese Army, FARDC, to combat and eradicate armed groups operating in eastern DRC.

President Ramaphosa last week attended an Extraordinary SADC Summit on the situation in the DRC.

READ | SADC Extraordinary Summit condemns escalating violence in DRC, calls for urgent action. – SAnews.gov.za

DikelediM
Thu, 02/06/2025 - 22:34

131 views

5 February 2025

President Ramaphosa to participate in joint SADC – EAC summit on the DRC

Location: News

President Ramaphosa to participate in joint SADC – EAC summit on the DRC

President Cyril Ramaphosa is set to embark on a working visit to Dar Es Salaam in the United Republic of Tanzania on Saturday, to participate in the joint Southern Africa Development Community (SADC) – East Africa Community (EAC) Heads of State and Government Summit on the security situation in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).

This was announced on Wednesday by Presidential spokesperson, Vincent Magwenya, during a media briefing at the Imbizo Media Centre in Cape Town to update on the President’s programme and address recent developments of interest.

“The Heads of State and Government of SADC and the EAC agreed to meet urgently following their respective extraordinary summits held last month to deliberate on the way forward regarding the security situation in the DRC,” Magwenya said.

The joint SADC – EAC Summit will be preceded by Senior Officials and Foreign Ministers Meetings taking place on 6 and 7 February 2025.

The Extraordinary SADC Summit held last month mandated the SADC Organ Troika on Politics, Defence and Security Cooperation to engage all State and non-State parties to the conflict on a ceasefire process to protect lives and facilitate a smooth flow of humanitarian support to people and communities affected by the armed conflict.

It also urged Political and Diplomatic leaders who are parties to the conflict to engage in a coordinated effort of dialogue, including supporting the Luanda Process, United Nations Organisation Stabilisation Mission in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (MONUSCO) and others, to restore peace and security in Eastern DRC.

READ | SADC Extraordinary Summit condemns escalating violence in DRC, calls for urgent action

SONA Debate Reply

President Ramaphosa will deliver his reply to the State of the Nation debate on 13 February 2025.

Magwenya said the President looks forward to a constructive and substantively enriching debate that will follow his SONA address.

38th AU Assembly of Heads of State and Government

President Ramaphosa is also expected to lead the South African delegation to the 38th African Union (AU) Assembly of Heads of State and Government in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.

“President Ramaphosa will lead the South African Delegation to the 38th Ordinary Session of the Assembly of the Heads of State and Government of the AU, which is taking place on 15 and 16 February 2025 in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia. He will be accompanied by several Ministers and senior officials,” Magwenya said.

The Assembly of Heads of State and Government of the AU will be held under the theme, “Justice for Africans and People of African Descent Through Reparations”.

It will review and assess what has been achieved in Africa’s efforts towards the attainment of long overdue justice and reparations after decades of colonialism and apartheid.

“The assembly is taking place two months after South Africa assumed its Presidency of the G20 in 2025. The Summit will be a unique opportunity for President Ramaphosa to brief his counterparts on the key priorities of South Africa’s G20 Presidency and their alignment to Agenda 2063. The high-level meeting on the G20 will take place on 15 February 2025, on the margins of the summit,” he said.

One of the main objectives of the forthcoming assembly is to elect the new senior leadership of the AU Commission, Chairperson and a Deputy Chairperson of the Commission. There are three candidates vying for the Chairperson position, while four candidates are contesting the Deputy Chairperson position. It will also appoint the six Commissioners following the endorsement by the Executive Council.

“The summit is expected to discuss the status of Peace and Security on the continent. The discussion on peace and security on the continent will take place against the backdrop of great concerns regarding the state of peace and security on the continent, including the ongoing conflict in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo. The discussions on the peace and security situation in Sudan and South Sudan will also feature prominently during the summit,” Magwenya said.

The President, in his capacity as the Chairperson of the Ad Hoc Committee on South Sudan, also known as the C-5, will convene an extended meeting on South Sudan to include key countries in the Eastern Region such as Kenya, Ethiopia and Uganda. The current President of South Sudan, President Silva Kiir will also be in attendance.

South Africa will participate in the exchange of views on issues such as AUDA-NEPAD, APRM and Climate Change on the margins of the AU Summit. There will also be a review and assessment of the implementation of the Agreement Establishing the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA) as a critical flagship project of Agenda 2063.

G20 Foreign Ministers Meeting

President Ramaphosa will, on 20 February 2025, host the G20 Foreign Ministers meeting at the NASREC EXPO Centre, in Gauteng.

Issues for discussion include the current geopolitical dynamics, as well as the President's reflection on South Africa’s G20 Presidency High–Level Deliverables and the Review of the G20 @20.

South Africa’s G20 Presidency commenced on 1 December 2024 under the theme, “Solidarity, Equality, Sustainability”.

Basic Education Sector Lekgotla

President Ramaphosa will deliver a keynote address on 27 February 2025 at the Basic Education Lekgotla.

The Department of Basic Education will host the Basic Education Sector Lekgotla at the Birchwood Hotel and OR Tambo Conference Centre, Johannesburg.

The theme of the 2025 Lekgotla is “Strengthening foundations for Learning for a resilient future-fit education system”. – SAnews.gov.za

DikelediM
Wed, 02/05/2025 - 14:07

441 views

5 February 2025

Economic growth, job creation expected to take centre stage in President’s SONA

Location: News

Economic growth, job creation expected to take centre stage in President’s SONA

Economic growth, service delivery, infrastructural development, and job creation are some of the key issues that President Cyril Ramaphosa is expected to address in his highly anticipated State of the Nation Address (SONA) scheduled for Thursday, 6 February 2025.

Professor Dirk Kotze from the University of South Africa’s (Unisa) Department of Political Sciences, noted that economic growth will take centre stage in the President’s speech.

“I think first of all, what President Ramaphosa will focus on is, as always, on the economic matters - economic growth; the economic plan that he has developed since 2018,” Kotze told SAnews.

In addition, the Professor believes that the country’s commander-in-chief will zoom in on the water and electricity issues.

“Yes, electricity is definitely becoming more of a success story, but he will continue with that,” he added.

According to the political analyst, other important areas, including health, education, defence, and Home Affairs, will also be addressed.

Kotze explained that SONA focuses on the current year and outlines the government’s plans and the legislative agenda for Parliament.

This includes the introduction of new legislation, as well as a medium-term plan covering the next three years.

“He will also refer to some matters that will later be presented in more detail in the budget speech by the Minister of Finance [Enoch Godongwana]. So, these two, the budget speech and the SONA address, are very much linked to each other.

“I don’t think one can expect new issues,” he added.

In addition, the Professor stated that the President's address will reaffirm the government’s position on issues, such as climate change.

“Renewable energy will receive, I think, a lot of attention, given the developments in the US, President [Donald] Trump, who wants to move away from that,” he told SAnews.

According to the analyst, international relations will be specifically addressed, particularly in light of the recent incidents in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).

Several soldiers serving with peacekeeping forces in the DRC have been killed by the M23 rebel group in recent days amid fierce fighting, including 14 members of the South African National Defence Force (SANDF).

The recent deadly clashes have intensified in eastern DRC after Kinshasa withdrew its diplomats from Kigali in Rwanda. Rebels have advanced toward the strategic city of Goma, which is rich in minerals.

The SANDF soldiers are part of the mission which aims to help restore peace, security, and stability in Africa’s second-largest country.

Tomorrow’s SONA will mark the President’s first SONA as the Head of the Government of National Unity (GNU) in the seventh administration.

This address holds particular significance as it coincides with the 30th anniversary of freedom and democracy in South Africa, as well as the country’s Presidency of the Group of 20 (G20).

Tomorrow's address also marks the official start of the parliamentary programme, which is followed by a debate in the National Assembly and the President’s response to that debate.

In an interview with SAnews on Tuesday, Deputy Minister in the Presidency, Kenny Morolong, emphasised the importance of this year’s SONA.

He noted that President Ramaphosa will be addressing the nation following an election that led to the formation of a GNU, as no single political party received enough support to govern independently.

“This SONA will outline the three priorities and strategic direction of the GNU which are to drive inclusive growth and job creation, to reduce poverty and tackle the high cost of living, and to build a capable, ethical and developmental State.”

Morolong said it was important for South Africans to tune in and watch the President and hear him deliver the plans of government that he leads, as the Head of State. – SAnews.gov.za

Gabisile
Wed, 02/05/2025 - 07:03

212 views

3 February 2025

Committee on International Relations Says Unity of Africans a Major Priority

Location: News

Republic of South Africa: The Parliament
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The Portfolio Committee on International Relations and Cooperation says the situation in the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), which has been unfolding for some time, should be of grave concern to all peace-loving people yearning for unity among Africans.

Committee Chairperson, Mr Supra Mahumapelo, said, “As South Africa, Malawi and Uganda, we are in the DRC as part of many historical and current efforts to ensure that Africa in general and the DRC in particular is at peace. Once more, as the Committee on International Relations and Corporation, we send our condolences and deep sorrow to the sons and daughters we lost in the course of the struggle for peace and unity in Africa.”

Mr Mahumapelo said the committee applauds the Department of International Relations and Cooperation (DIRCO) and the South African National Defence Force for continuing to explain that “our presence in the DRC and elsewhere on the continent is not based on our own mission, but the collective mission of both SADC and the UN to stabilise the DRC”.

He further said the committee commends President Cyril Ramaphosa for not being tempted into mudslinging with President Paul Kagame of Rwanda but choosing the correct path of diplomacy at a presidential level.

“We are confident that after the good and productive meeting of the SADC held and presided over by President Emmerson Mnangagwa of Zimbabwe, a better diplomatic approach to resolving the DRC's political, economic and geopolitical conundrum will bear fruit. As the committee, we look forward to engaging with the Minster of DIRCO on progress in the DRC matter,” he said.

The committee has written a letter to the Portfolio Committee on Defence and other relevant committees calling for joint accountability work on the DRC matter and report to the people of South Africa.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Republic of South Africa: The Parliament.

3 February 2025

Merck Foundation and First Ladies of Africa Mark World Cancer Day 2025: 194 Oncology Scholarships Provided Across 32 African Countries

Location: News

Merck Foundation marks World Cancer Day with African First Ladies by providing 194 scholarships of Oncology Training to African doctors from 32 countries.
Merck Foundation together with Africa First Ladies and Ministries of Health has been building cancer care capacity and increasing the limited number of Oncologists in their countries by providing close to 200 Scholarships of One-, two- and three-years fellowship, diploma and Master Degree of oncology to African doctors from 32 Countries.
Merck Foundation is making history in Africa by training the First African Oncologists and First Cancer Care Teams in Countries such as The Gambia, Sierra Leone, Burundi, Liberia, Guinea Conakry, Central African Republic, Chad, Burundi, Malawi, Niger, Namibia, Zambia, Zimbabwe and more.

Merck Foundation (www.Merck-Foundation.com), the philanthropic arm of Merck KGaA Germany, marks ‘World Cancer Day 2025' together with Africa's First Ladies and Ministries of Health. Through their Cancer Access Program, Merck Foundation is building quality and equitable cancer care capacity in Africa.

Senator Dr. Rasha Kelej, the CEO of Merck Foundation, highlighted, “At Merck Foundation, we mark World Cancer Day not just as a single day, but as our continued commitment to transform and advance cancer care in Africa.

Together with my dear sisters, the Africa's First Ladies, we are have enhanced the cancer care capacity in the continent by providing 194 scholarships to young African doctors from 32 countries, significantly increasing the number of oncologists in Africa. We are making history together by providing these important scholarships for the first oncologists and /or the first cancer care teams in many countries across Africa.”

Merck Foundation in total provided more than 2100 scholarships to doctors from over 52 countries in 44 critical and underserved medical specialties.

The Merck Foundation Cancer Access Program provides One, two- and three-years fellowship, Post Graduate Diploma and Master Degree of oncology for doctors from Africa. The clinical training has been conducted in India, Egypt and Kenya. Additionaly, Merck Foundation also provides scholarships for 2 years online PG Diploma in Cancer and Clinical Oncology, 01 year online PG Diploma in Medical Oncology and 1 year online PG Diploma in Pain Management from reputed Universities in UK like University of South Wales, University of Buckingham, Queen Mary University of London, and Cardiff University.

Merck Foundation is establishing Multidisciplinary Oncology Care teams in many African countries by providing scholarships of clinical training in Medical Oncology, Surgical Oncology, Pediatrics Oncology, Gynecology Oncology, Breast Oncology, Haemato-Oncology, Orthopaedic Oncology, Palliative Care, Pathology Oncology, Radiation Oncology, Research in Oncology, Surgical Oncology - Genital Urinary System, Advanced Cytopathology Training, Interventional Radiology, Radiation Technician, Laboratory Technician, Oncology Nursing.

Merck Foundation through its Merck Foundation Cancer Access Program has provided 194 scholarships of Oncology to doctors from 32 countries including Botswana, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cameroon, Central African Republic, Chad, Congo Brazzaville, Democratic Republic of the Congo, Ethiopia, Gabon, Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Kenya, Liberia, Malawi, Mauritius, Mozambique, Namibia, Nepal, Niger, Nigeria, Rwanda, Sao Tome & Principe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, South Africa, Sri Lanka, Tanzania, Uganda, Zambia and Zimbabwe.

“In several of these countries, there wasn't even a single oncologist. We are proud to be making history in Africa by training the first oncologists and establishing the first cancer care teams in nations such as The Gambia, Sierra Leone, Burundi, Liberia, Guinea Conakry, Central African Republic, Chad, and Niger. Merck Foundation remains committed to transforming the landscape of cancer care across the continent and leading Africa toward a healthier future,” explained Senator Dr. Rasha Kelej.

Africa records around 1.1 million new cases of cancer, resulting in up to 700,000 deaths, every year, as per WHO data. The mortality rate of cancer patients is very high in Africa, as compared to the rest of the world.

“One of the key reasons is also the late diagnosis of the disease. Therefore, these scholarships are very important” added Senator Kelej.

Merck Foundation has also created awareness materials including awareness leaflets and videos on Cancer Prevention and Early Detection.

Dr. Chifundo Kajombo, Merck Foundation Alumni from Malawi shares, “I am privileged to be awarded a scholarship by Merck Foundation to pursue the Surgical Oncology fellowship training program at Tata Memorial Hospital, India. I managed to advance from basic surgical oncology principles to the advanced level. This has helped me improve my understanding of cancer and operative principles. Since returning back home, I have managed to change the structure of how our breast clinic runs and modified it to incorporate a number of new things that we probably could not have possibly included. I am so proud to share that I have just been awarded the Best Surgeon for 2023 in Malawi. I would not have achieved this feat without Merck Foundation's scholarship. I am very thankful.”

Watch testimonials videos of Merck Foundation Oncology Fellowship Alumni: https://apo-opa.co/42ziwpY

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Merck Foundation.

Contact details:
Mehak Handa
Community Awareness Program Manager
+91 9310087613 / +91 9319606669
mehak.handa@external.merckgroup.com

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About Merck Foundation:
The Merck Foundation, established in 2017, is the philanthropic arm of Merck KGaA Germany, aims to improve the health and wellbeing of people and advance their lives through science and technology. Our efforts are primarily focused on improving access to quality & equitable healthcare solutions in underserved communities, building healthcare & scientific research capacity, empowering girls in education and empowering people in STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) with a special focus on women and youth. All Merck Foundation press releases are distributed by e-mail at the same time they become available on the Merck Foundation Website. Please visit www.Merck-Foundation.com to read more. Follow the social media of Merck Foundation: Facebook (https://apo-opa.co/3CxqKnW), X (https://apo-opa.co/3Q8rwL3), Instagram (https://apo-opa.co/42Hdtnk), YouTube (https://apo-opa.co/42zjKl4), Threads (https://apo-opa.co/40A5EwY) and Flickr (https://apo-opa.co/40GOfmv).

The Merck Foundation is dedicated to improving social and health outcomes for communities in need. While it collaborates with various partners, including governments to achieve its humanitarian goals, the foundation remains strictly neutral in political matters. It does not engage in or support any political activities, elections, or regimes, focusing solely on its mission to elevate humanity and enhance well-being while maintaining a strict non-political stance in all of its endeavors.

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3 February 2025

Fallen SANDF soldiers are South African and African heroes: President Ramaphosa

Location: News

Fallen SANDF soldiers are South African and African heroes: President Ramaphosa

The South African National Defence Force (SANDF) soldiers, who were killed in the eastern Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC), are African heroes who laid their lives in defence of those who are not able to defend themselves.

This is according to President Cyril Ramaphosa, who addressed the nation through his weekly newsletter on Monday.

The SANDF lost 14 members in the DRC after coming under deadly attack allegedly from M23 fighters.

“They were killed in violation of a ceasefire agreement between the DRC and Rwanda, facilitated by President João Lourenço of Angola. As a nation, we pay tribute to our fallen soldiers. They are South African and African heroes.

“They lost their lives in defence of the defenceless: the men, women and children who are the victims of one of the world’s most protracted conflicts,” President Ramaphosa said.

The names of the soldiers – as released by the SANDF – are:

Staff Sergeant William Eddie Cola.
Staff Sergeant Molahlehi Ishmael Molahlehi.
Staff Sergeant Shwahlane Theophilus Seepe.
Corporal Matome Justice Malesa.
Corporal Rinae Nemavhulani.
Lance Bombardier Itumeleng Macdonald Moreo.
Lance Corporal Tseke Moffat Molapo.
Lance Corporal Metse Stansly Raswiswi.
Rifleman Sebatane Richard Chokoe.
Rifleman Derrick Maluleke.
Rifleman Tshidiso Andries Mabele.
Rifleman Calvin Louis Moagi.
Rifleman Mokete Joseph Mobe
Private Peter Jacobus Strydom.

President Ramaphosa has assured that SANDF participation in the DRC is “subject to the SAMIDRC mission” and will wind down “in accordance with the implementation of various confidence-building measures and when the ceasefire we have called for takes root”.

“As this happens, securing the safety of our troops remains paramount. The situation in the areas where our troops are stationed remains highly volatile. We are making every effort to ensure that our soldiers are well-equipped and sufficiently supported during the mission,” he said.

SAnews on Friday, 31 January 2025, reported on the Extraordinary SADC Summit, which was held in Harare, Zimbabwe, on the situation in the DRC. President Ramaphosa and other leaders at the summit, strongly condemned the ongoing violence in the DRC, where clashes have displaced thousands of civilians.

READ | SADC Extraordinary Summit condemns escalating violence in DRC, calls for urgent action

Silencing the guns

President Ramaphosa explained that South Africa has been a “troop contributing country to MONUSCO since 1999 and we have lent our support to the SADC mission deployed to the region in 2023” – anchored in the commitment to “silencing the guns” on African soil.

“Supporting peacebuilding and the resolution of conflict in Africa has been a cornerstone of our country’s foreign policy since the advent of democracy, as we have sought to draw on our experience of political dialogue and national reconciliation.

“Since 1994, our country has contributed to UN peace operations in Burundi, Ethiopia, Eritrea, Liberia, Nepal and to the UN-AU Mission in Darfur. South Africa has been part of fostering peace in Lesotho, Burundi and South Sudan. In 2022, we hosted negotiations that brokered a ceasefire between the government of Ethiopia and the Tigray People’s Liberation Front.

“Last year marked the end of the SADC Mission in Mozambique (SAMIM), which SANDF troops formed part of. The mission was deployed for three years to combat extremist groups in the Cabo Delgado province. The government of Mozambique has praised SAMIM for its efforts to restore stability to the region and for contributing to a vastly improved security situation,” he said.

In our best interests

According to the President, since the attack on the SANDF soldiers, questions were raised on South Africa’s DRC presence, with some saying “we have no business being there.”.

“Violence and conflict in Africa is the business of all Africans. The humanitarian, economic and social effects of these conflicts are felt across borders and regions. Instability in any part of the continent affects the prospects for growth and development across the continent,” President Ramaphosa insisted.

He said for peace to be secured in the eastern DRC, “there must be an immediate end to hostilities and a ceasefire that must be respected by all”.

“A ceasefire is a necessary precondition for peace talks that must include all parties to the conflict, whether they are State or non-state actors, Congolese or non-Congolese.

"Diplomacy is the most sustainable pathway to achieving a lasting peace for the DRC and its people. We call on all parties to fully embrace the current diplomatic efforts that are aimed at finding a peaceful resolution, including honouring the Luanda Process.

“Strong political will and leadership will be required from all parties to the conflict, as well as respect for the territorial integrity of the DRC,” the President said.

Furthermore, for lasting peace and security to be achieved in the DRC, “the collective will of the community of nations” will be needed.

“As a country, we have a duty of support towards the nations of Africa, whose solidarity and material support helped secure our liberation.

“South Africa will not let up in its support to the people of the DRC, so that they may have the peace and security they rightfully deserve,” President Ramaphosa concluded. – SAnews.gov.za

NeoB
Mon, 02/03/2025 - 14:25

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31 January 2025

SADC Extraordinary Summit condemns escalating violence in DRC, calls for urgent action

Location: News

SADC Extraordinary Summit condemns escalating violence in DRC, calls for urgent action

By Dikeledi Molobela

Harare, Zimbabwe - The Southern African Development Community (SADC) leaders have strongly condemned the ongoing violence in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), where recent clashes have left soldiers dead and displaced thousands of civilians.

The Heads of State and Government also reaffirmed their commitment to restoring peace and stability in the region.

The SADC leaders convened an Extraordinary Summit in Harare, Zimbabwe, on Friday which was chaired by the President of the Republic of Zimbabwe and Chairperson of SADC, Emmerson Dambudzo Mnangagwa.

The summit brought together regional leaders, including President Cyril Ramaphosa and Tanzania’s President Samia Suluhu Hassan.

The summit acknowledged that despite previous peacekeeping efforts, the security situation remains dire. SADC troops deployed under the SADC Mission in the DRC (SAMIDRC) have come under repeated attacks, undermining the 2024 Luanda ceasefire agreement.

“The summit expressed concern that the recent attacks continued to worsen the security and humanitarian situation in the DRC and called for the immediate restoration of essential utilities such as water, electricity, means of communication and supply lines for food and other essential commodities.

“The summit condemned in the strongest terms the attacks on the SAMIDRC troops by the M23 operating in the Eastern DRC, as such actions violated the ceasefire that was brokered through the Luanda Process on 30 July 2024 and undermined peace and security of the DRC and the SADC region,” the leaders said in a joint communique issued at the conclusion of the summit.

The latest wave of violence has led to casualties among SADC peacekeepers, including 13 from the South African National Defence Force.

In a solemn moment, leaders paid tribute to the fallen soldiers from Malawi, South Africa and Tanzania, vowing to ensure their sacrifices would not be in vain.

With growing frustration over continued external involvement in the DRC conflict, SADC leaders signalled a shift towards stronger diplomatic and security measures. The summit also emphasised the need for urgent diplomatic engagement.

In a significant move, leaders called for an immediate joint summit between SADC and the East African Community (EAC) to develop a unified approach to ending the crisis.

The summit also mandated the SADC Organ Troika on Politics, Defence and Security to engage both State and non-State actors in renewed ceasefire negotiations.

The meeting reinforced SADC’s unwavering support for the DRC’s sovereignty and territorial integrity.

Leaders praised the resilience of SAMIDRC troops and welcomed Madagascar’s pledge to provide medical support to the wounded and displaced.

“The summit expressed solidarity with the DRC and extended its appreciation to the men and women deployed in the SAMIDRC for their dedication, resilience and service to the preservation of peace and security in the region.”

The summit also welcomed Mozambique’s new President, Daniel Francisco Chapo, to the regional fold, while commending Tanzania’s President Samia Suluhu Hassan for her leadership in peace and security matters.

While diplomatic efforts will continue through the Luanda and Nairobi processes, SADC made it clear that regional security forces remain on high alert.

Ministers of defence and military chiefs from SADC countries will be dispatched to the DRC to assess the situation on the ground and ensure the safety of troops.

“The summit called for the immediate dispatch of ministers of defence, chiefs of defence and troop contributing countries to the DRC to ensure that the SAMIDRC troops are safe, and facilitate the immediate repatriation of the deceased troops and those who are injured,” the communique said. – SAnews.gov.za

Janine
Fri, 01/31/2025 - 23:14

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31 January 2025

President Ramaphosa Attends the SADC Extraordinary Summit in Zimbabwe

Location: News

The Presidency of the Republic of South Africa
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President Cyril Ramaphosa has this afternoon, 31 January 2025, arrived in Harare, in the Republic of Zimbabwe to participate in the Southern African Development Committee (SADC) Extraordinary Summit of Heads of State and Government to discuss the security situation in the Democratic Republic of Congo.

The Summit will be chaired by His Excellency Dr. Emmerson Dambudzo Mnangagwa, President of the Republic of Zimbabwe, and Chairperson of SADC.

The Summit follows the outcome of the Extraordinary Summit of the SADC Organ Troika plus the DRC and Troop Contributing Countries (TCCs) to the SADC Mission in the DRC (SAMIDRC), which was held on 28 January 2025 and was chaired by Her Excellency Dr. Samia Suluhu Hassan, the President of the United Republic of Tanzania and Chairperson of the SADC Organ on Politics Defence and Security Cooperation.

President Ramaphosa is accompanied by the Minister of International Relations and Cooperation, Mr Ronald Lamola; Minister of Defence and Military Veterans, Ms Angie Motshekga; and Minister in The Presidency, Ms Khumbudzo Ntshavheni.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of The Presidency of the Republic of South Africa.

31 January 2025

President attends SADC Extraordinary Summit on DRC

Location: News

President attends SADC Extraordinary Summit on DRC

By Dikeledi Molobela

Harare, Zimbabwe: President Cyril Ramaphosa has this afternoon (Friday) arrived in Harare, Zimbabwe, where he will be participating in the Southern African Development Community (SADC) Extraordinary Summit of Heads of State and Government to discuss the security situation in the Democratic Republic of Congo.

The Summit comes after the recent intense fighting in the eastern Democratic Republic of Congo, where South Africa lost 13 brave soldiers who were dedicated to their mission and committed to peace.

The fighting is the result of an escalation by the rebel group M23 and Rwanda Defence Force (RDF) militia engaging the FARDC and attacking peacekeepers from the SADC Mission in the Democratic Republic of Congo.

Today’s summit will be chaired by the President of the Republic of Zimbabwe and Chairperson of SADC, Emmerson Dambudzo Mnangagwa.

The summit follows the outcome of the Extraordinary Summit of the SADC Organ Troika plus the DRC and Troop Contributing Countries (TCCs) to the SADC Mission in the DRC (SAMIDRC), which was held on 28 January 2025 and was chaired by Dr Samia Suluhu Hassan, the President of the United Republic of Tanzania and Chairperson of the SADC Organ on Politics Defence and Security Cooperation.

President Ramaphosa is being accompanied by the Minister of International Relations and Cooperation, Ronald Lamola; Minister of Defence and Military Veterans, Angie Motshekga; and Minister in The Presidency, Khumbudzo Ntshavheni. – SAnews.gov.za

DikelediM
Fri, 01/31/2025 - 17:36

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31 January 2025

Africans Struggle With Interethnic Trust but Embrace Coexistence, New Afrobarometer Pan-Africa Profile Shows

Location: News

Most Africans embrace coexistence even if they struggle with interethnic trust, the latest Afrobarometer (www.Afrobarometer.org) Pan-Africa Profile (http://apo-opa.co/4gl1zTi) shows.

Based on data from 33 African countries surveyed in 2021/2023, the new report shows that most citizens have no objection to living next door to people from different ethnic backgrounds and are open to interethnic marriages within their own families. However, many express low levels of trust in people from other ethnic groups as well as in people from other religions and outsiders beyond family and community networks.

The report also shows that Africans are likely to prioritise their national identity over their ethnic one or to feel allegiance to both equally. Only a small minority put their ethnic identity first. But a growing number of citizens report that their government treats members of their ethnic group unfairly.

Key findings

On average across 33 countries surveyed in 2021/2023, two in 10 Africans (21%) say they trust people from other ethnic groups “a lot,” while 36% trust them “somewhat” (Figure 1).
But fully nine out of 10 citizens have no objection to living next door to people from different ethnic backgrounds (90%) (Figure 2) and are open to interethnic marriages within their own families (89%) (Figure 3).
Four in 10 Africans (41%) feel more connected to their national than their ethnic identity, compared to just 14% who prioritise their ethnic over their national identity; the remaining 45% are equally attached to both (Figure 4).

An overwhelming majority (92%) of Mauritanians feel primarily connected to their national identity, followed by 79% in Guinea and 69% in Congo-Brazzaville. A majority take this position in eight countries.
Majorities are equally attached to both identities in 11 countries, led by Liberians (71%), Ghanaians (67%), Ugandans (67%), and Batswana (65%).
Expressing primary allegiance to one's ethnic identity is a minority position in all countries, reaching a high of about one in four respondents in just three: Nigeria (27%), South Africa (26%), and Ethiopia (24%).

Across 25 countries surveyed consistently since Round 5 (2011/2013), there has been a 12-percentage-point decrease in those primarily attached to their national identity, alongside an 8-point increase in those who identify equally with both identities. There has also been a modest increase – by 4 points – in preference for ethnic identity, although it remains a minority position (Figure 5).
Four in 10 Africans (41%) report that members of their ethnic group are “sometimes,” “often,” or “always” treated unfairly by their government because of their ethnicity. Across 25 countries, perceptions of ethnic discrimination have increased by 8 percentage points since 2016/2018 (Figure 6).

Afrobarometer surveys

Afrobarometer is a pan-African, non-partisan survey research network that provides reliable data on African experiences and evaluations of democracy, governance, and quality of life. Nine survey rounds in up to 42 countries have been completed since 1999. Round 9 surveys (2021/2023) cover 39 countries.

Afrobarometer's national partners conduct face-to-face interviews in the language of the respondent's choice that yield country-level results with margins of error of +/-2 to +/-3 percentage points at a 95% confidence level.

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Afrobarometer.

For more information, please contact:
Asafika Mpako
Afrobarometer communications coordinator for Southern Africa
Email: ampako@afrobarometer.org
Telephone: +27 83 979 8299

Social Media:
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Visit us online at www.Afrobarometer.org.
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31 January 2025

AMW to Showcase Africa’s Rising Investment Potential in the Mining Sector

Location: News

Energy Capital & Power
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International investments in Africa's mining sector are surging as global demand for both traditional and emerging minerals continues to grow. For example, Australian mining firms saw their asset value in Africa reach $60 billion in 2024, while Canadian firms' assets climbed to $37 billion. China also launched an ambitious $50 billion, three-year investment strategy targeting increased stakes in Africa's most lucrative opportunities including in the mining sector.

The upcoming African Mining Week Summit, scheduled for October 1 - 3 in Cape Town, will highlight profitable opportunities within Africa's mining industry and reinforce the continent's attractiveness as an investment destination for global mining financiers.

Untapped Mineral Deposits

Africa's vast, untapped mineral resources present potential for new investments. The continent holds 30% of the world's critical minerals (https://apo-opa.co/3ClkUGd) essential for the energy transition, including the largest global reserves of cobalt (in the Democratic Republic of Congo) and over 80% of the world's platinum group metals in South Africa. The continent accounts for more than 44% of global diamond production, while its share of the gold market continues to grow, with markets such as Ghana, Mali and Zimbabwe ramping up production.

Supportive Policies and Investor-Friendly Terms

African governments are enhancing the investment climate within the mining industry by enacting new policies and modernizing fiscal terms to streamline processes and reduce delays in project rollouts. Zambia, for instance, introduced a New Mining Tax Regime in 2023, improving transparency and reducing tax evasion, as the country targets a copper production target of three million tons by 2032. Mali has also experienced increased investment flows following its 2023 Mining Code, with global players such as HummingGold, B2Gold and Ganfeng committing to new lithium and gold projects. Malawi has also taken steps to attract investments by launching its Mining Regulatory Authority in October 2024, supported by the Mines and Minerals Act of 2023.

Improved Mining and Export Infrastructure

African nations are enhancing cooperation with global partners to improve mining production and mineral transportation infrastructure. For example, investment firm Africa Finance Corporation has announced that the Zambia-Lobito Railway project will commence (https://apo-opa.co/3Q0RcJL) construction in early 2026, to facilitate the efficient and cost-effective transportation of critical minerals from East and Southern Africa to global markets. Upgrades to the Tanzania-Zambia Railway (https://apo-opa.co/3PXFeAE) and South Africa's modernization of ports through freight operator, Transnet, are further enhancing the region's mining investment prospects.

Rich Mining History

Africa's established history as a global mining hub has fostered the development of key infrastructure and a skilled workforce that international mining firms rely on to meet global mineral demand. Mining remains a cornerstone of many African economies, attracting both traditional and emerging players keen to expand their operations and leverage the continent's resources. With its rich deposits and ongoing improvements in policy and infrastructure, Africa maintains its position as a key investment destination for the global mining industry.

African Mining Week will serve as a premier platform for exploring the full spectrum of mining opportunities across Africa. The event is held alongside the African Energy Week: Invest in African Energy 2025 conference (https://apo-opa.co/4htJMdI) from October 1 -3. in Cape Town. Sponsors, exhibitors and delegates can learn more by contacting sales@energycapitalpower.com

Distributed by APO Group on behalf of Energy Capital & Power.

31 January 2025

Mashatile extends heartfelt condolences to families of fallen SANDF soldiers in Congo

Location: News

Mashatile extends heartfelt condolences to families of fallen SANDF soldiers in Congo

Deputy President Paul Mashatile has joined President Cyril Ramaphosa in expressing his deepest condolences to the families of South African National Defence Force (SANDF) members who recently lost their lives in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC).

“These brave soldiers were dedicated to their mission and committed to contributing to peace and stability in the DRC. We also call upon His Holiness to pray for peace and stability in the DRC and Africa as a whole,” Mashatile said on Thursday.

The Deputy President was speaking at the official opening of the first phase of the Bochasanwasi Akshar Purushottam Swaminarayan Sanstha (BAPS) Hindu Mandir and Cultural Complex in North Riding, Johannesburg.

Several soldiers serving with peacekeeping forces in the DRC, have been killed by the M23 rebel group in recent days amid fierce fighting, including 13 members of the SANDF.

The SANDF soldiers are part of the Southern African Development Community Mission in the Democratic Republic of Congo (SAMIDRC), which aims to help restore peace, security, and stability in Africa’s second-largest country.

BAPS Hindu Mandir and Cultural Complex

The official opening of the BAPS Hindu Mandir and Cultural Complex was led by His Holiness Mahant Swami Maharaj, the current Guru and President of BAPS, who travelled from India for the occasion.

BAPS is a significant branch of the Swaminarayan Sampradaya, a Hindu denomination.

The BAPS Hindu Mandir and Cultural Complex will serve as a centre for spiritual, social, and charitable activities.

The country’s second-in-command, who also visited the centre during its initial development phase, said the event is more than just the inauguration of an architectural marvel.

“It is a powerful symbol of our shared commitment to building a South Africa rooted in diversity, inclusivity, and mutual respect,” he told the attendees.

The building will be a place of worship, offer language and music classes, and feature a sports complex.

He described this historic inauguration as a representation of the country’s constitutional values, including freedom of religion, human dignity, and unity in diversity.

“As we gather here, we are reminded of the importance of embracing and celebrating our differences. In a world that is often divided by barriers and boundaries, this centre stands as a beacon of unity and understanding,” he said.

The Deputy President stated that the temple will not only function as a place of worship but also as a sanctuary for peace, knowledge, and spiritual enrichment for individuals from all backgrounds.

Mashatile also commended the thousands of volunteers who have worked diligently to make this vision a reality and noted that the government is inspired by their dedication.

“Let us draw inspiration from the Hindu values and principles, as we strive to build united and prosperous communities founded on mutual respect, understanding, love and cooperation.”

The Deputy President invited the BAPS organisation to continue working with government in addressing pressing social challenges, including gender-based violence and femicide (GBVF), substance abuse, violence and crime facing local communities.

“As a religious community, you have a crucial role to play in recognising and bolstering the best practices in your community for preventing and eliminating these ills.

“This is a responsibility that falls squarely on both our shoulders. We must collaborate our efforts within our communities to reaffirm the importance of freedom, peace, security, and respect for all human rights,” Mashatile said. – SAnews.gov.za

Gabisile
Fri, 01/31/2025 - 08:47

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30 January 2025

M23 Rebellion: Ethnic Tensions and the Fight for Recognition in the DRC

Location: News

The Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) is once again witnessing violent clashes as the M23 rebel group intensifies its fight against the Congolese government. The conflict, rooted in long-standing ethnic tensions, centers around the status of the Tutsi population in the DRC, a minority group with deep historical and cultural ties to neighboring Rwanda. …