CSA Congratulates 2024/25 T20 Champions
JOHANNESBURG: Cricket South Africa (CSA) wishes to congratulate the DP World Lions and ACDC Express Tuskers, who were crowned 2024/25 T20...
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Presidency Asserts Responsibility and Stance on South Africa’s Foreign Policy
On the 20th of August 2023, ahead of the South African Chaired 15th BRICS Summit, President Cyril Ramaphosa delivered an address to the nation on South Africa's foreign policy.
In the address, President Ramaphosa articulated the principles and values that shape our foreign policy and inform our international relations when he said: “Before the dawn of democracy in 1994, the apartheid South African state was a pariah in the international community, condemned for committing a crime against humanity.
The foreign policy of apartheid South Africa was defined by coercion, destabilisation and military aggression. Since the advent of democracy, South Africa's foreign policy has been based on what our forebears inscribed in the Freedom Charter in 1955, when they declared that: “South Africa shall be a fully independent state which respects the rights and the sovereignty of all nations; South Africa shall strive to maintain world peace and the settlement of all international disputes by negotiation – not war”.
The President further affirmed South Africa's foreign policy as vital element of our nation's progress. South Africa's strong relations with other countries manifested through investment and trade relations that can contribute to the growth of our economy, create more opportunities for new businesses and create jobs.
President Ramaphosa has been steadfast in maintaining South Africa's commitment to the policy of active non-alignment. South Africa has resisted pressure to align with any one of the global powers or with influential blocs of nations in their pursuit of power contestations that are unfolding in countries across the globe.
The President observed during his foreign policy address that, “during the ‘Cold War', the stability and sovereignty of many African countries was undermined because of their alignment with the major powers. This experience has convinced us of the need to seek strategic partnerships with other countries rather than be dominated by any other country.
While some of our detractors prefer overt support for their political and ideological choices, we will not be drawn into a contest between global powers. Instead, our country strives to work with all countries for global peace and development."
It is this resolute adherence to the policy of non-alignment and to the prescripts of the Freedom Charter which informed our constitution that South Africa continues to contribute towards the attainment of world peace and silencing the guns on our continent.
In declaring President Putin and the people of Russia as “valuable friends and allies”, President Ramaphosa was not projecting any particular country or block of countries as the enemy. Similarly, as a country that has no enemies, South Africa regards the members of BRICS as friends.
It is through the policy of non-alignment that South Africa has been able to constructively engage with both Russia and Ukraine.
In several engagements, President Ramaphosa has emphasised the centrality of the United Nations Charter and the need for peaceful dialogue in resolving conflict. In the process South Africa has also maintained its strong historical ties with the Russian Federation, whilst enjoying cordial diplomatic bilateral relations with Ukraine.
South Africa has also been unwavering in advocating for a peace process that includes the full participation of both countries.
On Monday, 28 October 2024, South Africa's International Relations and Cooperation Minister, Hon. Ronald Lamola, will host his Ukrainian counterpart, Minister Andrii Sybiha. Amongst the highlights of the visit will be the signing of an Agreement on Visa Waiver for Diplomatic Service or Official Passports.
This will enable South African officials to travel to Ukraine for peace formula meetings without visa logistical impediments. This development, which has been in the making since 2020, signals South Africa's commitment to growing diplomatic relations with Ukraine.
Within the first six months of 2025, the year of South Africa's G20 Presidency, our country will also host the South Africa-European Union summit. South Africa is the only partner in Africa amongst the EU's 10 bilateral strategic partnerships. The summit will further enhance the existing partnership with the European Union.
South Africa will continue working towards strengthening the strategic, trade and political bilateral relationships with key partners including the Peoples Republic of China, United States of America, Germany, Japan, India and others.
South Africa will further consolidate the full implementation of the African Continental Free Trade Area, which is set to eliminate trade barriers, boost intra African trade and achieve prosperity for all of Africa. The AFCFTA will also accelerate manufacturing and industrial capacity on our continent.
As President Cyril Ramaphosa continues to lead the 7th Administration in strengthening all key political and trade ties, working in solidarity with the oppressed peoples of the world in Palestine and Western Sahara, while advocating for peaceful resolution of conflicts around the globe, South Africa will maintain a foreign policy that is informed by solidarity, peace, equality, human rights and sustainable development for the benefit of all.
This is the responsibility that President Ramaphosa will continue to exercise without any undue pressure and in line with South Africa's national sovereign interest.
Distributed by APO Group on behalf of The Presidency of the Republic of South Africa.
Shaggy Sheep, Ice Rats and the Future of Joburg’s Water Supply
Crucial wetlands in the Lesotho Highlands are in trouble
Passing of former Minister Mdladlana another enormous loss for SA
Passing of former Minister Mdladlana another enormous loss for SA
Deputy President Paul Mashatile says the passing of former Labour Minister Membathisi Mdladlana has been an enormous loss not only for his family, but the country and the democratic movement.
“To those among us who have sipped from the well of his wisdom and insight, we extend our gratitude to his family for the grace of sharing him with us through both trials and triumphs,” Mashatile said.
The Deputy President was speaking at the Official Memorial Service held in the Western Cape on Saturday.
The later former Minister and High Commissioner to Canada, Mdladlana passed away on Friday, 18 October 2024, at the age of 72.
His family requested a private funeral which took place on Wednesday, 23 September 2024.
The Deputy President said on Saturday that in recent times, the country has had to part ways with many “guiding stars, companions, allies and cherished souls who have traversed the tumultuous journey to illuminate the way toward democracy”.
“They belonged to an illustrious generation of revolutionaries and servant leaders whose contribution to the liberation and development of South Africa remains immeasurable,” he said.
These stalwarts set themselves on a course to liberate South Africa from tyranny.
“What brings us solace and profound delight is that unlike many of their comrades, they have tasted the sweetness of freedom in their days. A tale I trust they shall weave upon reaching the other side, recounting to those who were not graced with such fortune to behold it.
“Those who have recently departed achieved their mission and fulfilled their personal destinies. yet their work, our work, is not yet complete. The South Africa of true equality for all is still to be fully realised,” the Deputy President said.
The Deputy President said the late Mdladlana was one of the leading lights in the struggle for liberation.
“He was the embodiment of resilience. His life provided a lesson in the true nature of social justice, that one must seek for others what you seek for yourself. He understood that a thriving economy depends on the well-being of its workers. He fought to ensure that South Africa’s workforce received fair treatment and protection under the law.
“During his tenure, he fully implemented the Basic Conditions of Employment Act of 1997, one of the most significant pieces of legislation. This Act guaranteed fair working hours, decent wages and safeguards against exploitation for workers,” Deputy President Mashatile said.
Mdladlana was an activist, a unionist, and a leader who was able to transcend an unjust system.
“He did it not for his own personal gain but for the benefit and improvement of others. He always reiterated the rallying cry that an injury to one is an injury to all,” Mashatile said.
He said Mdladlana walked by faith rather than sight as stated in the great book.
“He hoped and believed that South Africa would one day be free and certainly it is today.” – SAnews.gov.za
Edwin
Sun, 10/27/2024 - 12:23
85 views
Girls have the potential to change the world, says Minister
Girls have the potential to change the world, says Minister
“If effectively supported during their adolescent years, girls have the potential to change the world – both as the empowered girls of today and as tomorrow’s workers, mothers, entrepreneurs, mentors, household heads and political leaders,” says Basic Education Minister Siviwe Gwarube.
The Minister said honouring girls was acknowledging their importance, power and potential and in that way fulfilling their human rights.
She was speaking at the Commemoration of International Day of the Girl Child held at the Development Bank of Southern Africa in Midrand on Friday.
Gwarube said as the department, they were inspired to produce empowered girls who grow up to be educated and skilled women.
On 19 December 2011, the United Nations General Assembly adopted Resolution 66 of 170 to declare October 11 as the International Day of the Girl Child, to recognise girls’ rights and the unique challenges girls face around the world.
“It is a well-documented fact that an educated and skilled woman is far more effective in preventing mortality, take care of the household decisively and more sophisticatedly, and contribute better in society,” Gwarube said.
Investing in girls is not only the right thing to do, but also brings positive impact to their families, communities and societies as a whole.
“The International Day of the Girl Child focuses attention on the need to address the challenges girls face and to promote girls’ empowerment and the fulfilment of their human rights.
“Adolescent girls have the right to a safe, educated, and healthy life, not only during these critical formative years, but also as they mature into women.”
Gwarube said an investment in realising the power of adolescent girls upholds their rights today and promises a more equitable and prosperous future, one in which half of humanity is an equal partner in solving the problems of climate change, political conflict, economic growth, disease prevention and global sustainability.
“Girls are breaking boundaries and barriers posed by stereotypes and exclusion, including those directed at children with disabilities and those living in marginalised communities,” the Minister said.
She said as entrepreneurs, innovators and initiators of global movements, girls are creating a world that is relevant for them and future generations.
“Achieving gender equality and women’s empowerment is integral to each of the 17 goals. Only by ensuring the rights of women and girls across all the goals will we get to justice and inclusion, economies that work for all and sustaining our shared environment now and for future generations.
“Adolescence is a critical stage of development in every person’s life. It determines the trajectory of children’s lives, which is why caring for girls in their youth benefits all.
“If girls are empowered at a formative age, they can mature into liberated, wise women of the future. In this way, as a society, we all win.
“As we celebrate this day, we also need to be mindful of the fact that children need to be protected against their increased vulnerability to sexual violation. Young girls do not violate themselves, they do not impregnate themselves. Counterpart boys and older men perpetrate these violations,” the Minister said. – SAnews.gov.za
Edwin
Sun, 10/27/2024 - 09:41
27 views
Only One Bridge Links Kwanobuhle to Kariega After Floods
Two bridges in the area were damaged
R66-Million Spent on Water Schemes but These Villagers’ Taps Are Still Dry
Yet water projects in Ngcobo are signed off as completed and successful
Job loss births passionate farmer
Job loss births passionate farmer
By Sihle Manda
After losing her job as a sales representative at a furniture store, Collien Khawula from the South Coast of KwaZulu-Natal was forced to re-discover her passion for farming.
Despite many challenges since then, it is a decision she has yet to regret.
Khawula is the director of Tumies Enterprise, a mixed farm in Malangeni, in Umdoni Local Municipality, KwaZulu-Natal.
The business farms in poultry, vegetables, as well as a thriving nursery. It produces onion, carrot, cabbage, spinach, lettuce, green pepper and beetroot.
“I started in 2020 during the COVID-19 lockdown. I lost my job and decided to start something that didn’t require a lot of capital, as long as you have a bit of land and seeds. I wanted to be independent and not depend on others to survive,” she said.
The journey, however, has not been without its challenges. These ranged from self-doubt to a lack of financial resources.
Tumies Enterprise also had to contend with water shortages in the area.
“We need a lot of water to farm but we are struggling. It doesn’t help that we don’t have water tankers or pumps,” she said.
Despite these challenges, she is grateful for the ongoing technical assistance and training she often receives from the KwaZulu-Natal Department of Agriculture and Rural Development.
The Department often assists the business with ploughing implements, fencing, seeds and fertilisers.
In early 2024, she received R50 000 during an entrepreneur development programme pitching competition by Raiz Corp and Illovo Sugar, Africa's largest sugar producer.
“The money has come in handy, especially for office equipment. If you want to be professional, your paperwork needs to be in order.”
Khawula added that she has plans to apply for government support to grow her business. The business, which employs four people, supplies its produce to local restaurants and markets in the area.
She explained that she has prospects to grow her business but is unable to due to lack of space. While she has two four-hectare farms in two of her rural homes, she is unable to utilise them because it is too far from the central business district and she does not have her own transport. Instead, she farms on various smaller plots to produce her vegetables.
“My wish is to move to a bigger farm in one space. I don’t have land of my own close to the CBD so, I rely on the generosity of people to offers me parcels of land for farming,” she said.
*This article first appeared in Vuk’uzenzele
Janine
Fri, 10/25/2024 - 10:35
153 views
Transforming lives with beauty training
Transforming lives with beauty training
By Sinovuyo Mfiki
In Kwa-Ndebele in Mpumalanga, beautician Precious Mabotja is making a mark with her business, Prexxy Beauty Academy and Spa.
The 30-year-old entrepreneur, who founded her business in 2023, is not just providing beauty services; she is on a mission to empower individuals and fight poverty by offering valuable education and skills.
The academy’s course range includes nail technology, waxing, massage and make-up.
After studying cosmetology at Tshwane South Technical Vocational Educational Training College in Pretoria, Mabotja polished her skills over seven years, working as a massage therapist and waxing specialist in various salons across Pretoria and Sandton.
These experiences fuelled her desire to start her own business, which also uplifts those around her.
“After working in salons, I realised I had the experience and knowledge to create something meaningful for my community,” she reflects.
She said finding the right space for her vision was not easy. As a start, the Public Works Department allowed her to use a classroom in a former primary school. She converted it into a centre for learning and growth.
“I started the business after doing a learnership and I was earning about R1 400 a month, so I had to save every month. Although that was not even enough to maintain me, I pushed for what I wanted,” said Mabotja.
Currently, Prexxy Beauty Academy is home to fourteen students. Mabotja recently awarded two individuals, one was homeless and the other a recovering addict, with scholarships from Prexxy Beauty Academy.
Mabotja sees the academy as a beacon of hope. “It is not just about beauty it is about rebuilding lives.”
However, the journey has not been without its hardships, highlighting that starting a business can be tough, especially when support is limited.
“Sometimes you do not get the backing you need simply because you are new. People first need to see your work before they believe in you,” she shares.
Despite these challenges, her dedication and vision continue to inspire confidence in her students and the community.
With three employees, including herself, she is not only changing lives through education, but also creating job opportunities.
For more information about the Prexxy Beauty Academy, contact Precious Mabotja at 079 405 5214 or https://prexxy.co.za or info@prexxy.co.za.
*This article first appeared in Vuk’uzenzele
Janine
Fri, 10/25/2024 - 11:14
72 views
Aew 2024 Partners to Drive Industry Engagement and Dealmaking in Cape Town
The African Energy Week (AEW): Invest in African Energy conference returns for its 2024 edition from November 4-8 in Cape Town. Under a mandate to make energy poverty history by 2030, the event unites the entire value chain to forge a path towards an industrialized, electrified and sustainable energy future. This year's partners underscore both the high-level support the event has garnered as well as the caliber of AEW: Invest in African Energy as a premier platform to sign deals and foster engagement.
Hosted at the Cape Town International Convention Center, this year's event unites the entire industry from African governments and energy regulators to private project developers and technology providers to financiers and media under the theme Energy Growth Through an Enabling Environment. This year's Host Government Partner is South Africa's Department of Mineral Resources and Energy while the event's Official Partners are the African Petroleum Producers Organization and the African Export-Import Bank.
AEW: Invest in African Energy is the platform of choice for project operators, financiers, technology providers and government, and has emerged as the official place to sign deals in African energy. Visit http://www.AECWeek.com for more information about this exciting event.
AEW: Invest in African Energy offers a strategic platform for the industry to unite, foster partnerships and drive projects forward. Featuring a multi-track program, a high-level exhibition, a series of networking functions and technical workshops, the 2024 edition addresses the challenges and opportunities across the African energy market. The event's Strategic Partners will facilitate engagement and meetings. Strategic Partners include Roscongress; Energeo Alliance; the Petroleum Directorate of Sierra Leone; and the International Association of Oil & Gas Producers.
This year's event offers an expanded program, with sessions covering the entire value chain and associated sectors. To drive discussions and deals across the respective industries, specialized partners have joined the event. The event's Technical Partner is S&P Global Commodity Insights; Intelligence Partner is Rystad Energy; and Knowledge Partner is Wood Mackenzie. These partners will support knowledge-sharing while generating in-depth insights into the trends of the industry.
Additionally, as the African energy sector grows, the AEW: Invest in African Energy partners aim to support project development and investment across various segments of the value chain. The event's Energy Logistics Partner is Africa Global Logistics; Energy Efficiency Partner is the South African National Energy Development Institute; Legal Partner is CLG; and Geophysical Partner is TGS. Moreover, as the continent advances a just energy transition, the AEW: Invest in African Energy partners will support sustainable projects and collaborative in the clean energy sector. The event's Clean Energy Partner is Oando Clean Energy and Sustainable Energy Partner is TotalEnergies – both of which support a just transition in Africa.
Amid the growth of the energy sector, the industry is working closely with associations to ensure everyone benefits from industry expansion. AEW: Invest in African Energy promotes the increased participation of women and youth, strengthened local content and business support as well as investments in STEM-related programs. The event's partners align with this objective. AEW: Invest in African Energy's Local Content Partner is the Nigerian Content Development and Monitoring Board; Youth in Energy Partner is ExxonMobil; while the Women in Energy Partner is African Women Business Energy Network.
The AEW: Invest in African Energy 2024 Partners support dialogue and deals across various segments of the African and global value chain. Their partnership underscores a commitment to driving projects and engagement forward in the industry and will open new doors for collaboration and B2B networking. This year's Partners include World Nuclear Association; the African Green Hydrogen Alliance; AFSIA; AECIPA; Africa Energy Partners; the Nigerian Association of Petroleum Explorationists; World Liquid Gas Association; and OGTAN.
Meanwhile, offering discounted rates for delegates flying to Cape Town, the AEW: Invest in African Energy Airlines Partners support participation at this year's conference. Airline Partners include South Africa Airways; Ethiopian Airways; Lufthansa Group Airlines; and AirFrance. For more information on discounted rates, visit https://apo-opa.co/3YlFFbD.
“AEW: Invest in African Energy's strong partner lineup showcases a commitment by industry leaders to drive investment and development in African energy. Over the years AEW: Invest in African Energy has grown to become one of the biggest energy events in Africa, and with its partner, this year's conference promises to be even bigger and better than before,” states NJ Ayuk, Executive Chairman of the African Energy Chamber.
For more information about the AEW: Invest in African Energy partners, sponsors and speakers, visit www.AECWeek.com.
Distributed by APO Group on behalf of African Energy Chamber.
Police Officers and Botanist Accused in Poaching Fraud Case
Officer who headed endangered species unit says it’s a “wild-goose chase”
FTSEZ Accelerates Industrialization in South Africa
The Fetakgomo Tubatse Special Economic Zone (FTSEZ) in South Africa has joined the African Energy Week (AEW): Invest in African Energy conference – taking place November 4-8, 2024 - as a bronze sponsor. With a vision to become a globally-recognized center of excellence for sustainable solutions in mineral beneficiation, the FTSEZ integrates energy and mining projects to advance industrialization. AEW: Invest in African Energy 2024 supports this goal by offering a platform for dialogue and deal-signing.
The FTSEZ currently has 10 investment and development partners, with 8 projects in the pipeline. The Limpopo Department of Economic Development, Environment and Tourism allocated R35 million for the development of various projects as part of the industrial zone in the financial year 2021/2022, with the funding continuing to support project development. At AEW: Invest in African Energy 2024, representatives from the FTSEZ will outline project progress and future investment opportunities.
AEW: Invest in African Energy is the platform of choice for project operators, financiers, technology providers and government, and has emerged as the official place to sign deals in African energy. Visit http://www.AECWeek.com for more information about this exciting event.
The FTSEZ is a multi-faceted industrial hub that is poised to benefit over one million people in the Limpopo province of South Africa. As an industrial cluster, the zone integrates the upstream and downstream mineral value chains with associated energy projects, offering a centralized hub for mineral beneficiation. In the mining and mineral beneficiation sector, the FTSEZ comprises fuel cell plants, a platinum refinery, stainless steel magnetite processing plants as well as facilities to manufacture fabricated metal products. The industrial zone also features manufacturing facilities such as machinery, rubber products and mining equipment and components.
To support mining operations within the province, the FTSEZ is developing a pipeline of energy projects. Aimed at providing a clean and affordable source of power, these projects comprise solar, battery storage, biodiesel and hydrogen facilities. This diverse offering not only supports mining activities across the entire value chain but underscores how the integration of various sources of energy can support economic growth and industrialization in Africa.
Beyond energy projects, the FTSEZ features various water, road and rail projects. Completed projects include the R70 million Steelpoort Wastewater Treatment Works project and the R65 million Steelpoort Water Treatment project – the latter of which has plans to increase treatment capacity. Projects under construction include the R121 million upgrade to the Ga-Malekana Water Treatment facility; the R2 billion construction of the R37 and R555 main roads; the Steelpoort railway sliding development; the R1.6 million Regional External Master Plan; the R70 million Steel Bridge upgrade; and the SEZ human settlement scoping report. To date, the technical stage for the Ga-Malekana Water Treatment project has been approved.
“The development of industrial zones such as FTSEZ will not only provide a centralized location for mining operations in South Africa but integrate various other segments of the economy. FTSEZ is a testament to how merging key sectors such as energy, mining and agro-processing can drive economic growth and industrialization. By adopting similar development plans, other countries in Africa can fuel the development of various industries while creating jobs and boosting skills development,” states NJ Ayuk, Executive Chairman of the African Energy Chamber.
AEW: Invest in African Energy 2024 provides an opportunity for potential investors and project developers to engage with FTSEZ representatives. Through the zone's bronze sponsorship, FTSEZ will provide an overview of major projects, potential expansion opportunities and strategies for replicating the zone in other provinces.
Distributed by APO Group on behalf of African Energy Chamber.
Packaging Companies Flout Rules on Waste Picker Payments
Waste pickers collect, sort and transport most of our recyclable waste, and regulations say they be must paid for their services
Cape Mental Health Celebrates 30 Years of Its Colourful Kite Festival
The organisations hosts the annual event to raise funds so it can continue offering mental health services to thousands of people
‘Missing Link’ Added to Table Mountain National Park
Two properties have been added to join the centre and south of the park to form the Kommetjie-Noordhoek wetlands land chain
Hundreds Homeless After KZN Demolitions
KwaDukuza municipality gets court order, demolishes 50 shacks
Freedom fighter Basil February’s remains finally handed over to his family
Freedom fighter Basil February’s remains finally handed over to his family
Western Cape MEC for Cultural Affairs and Sport Ricardo Mackenzie and Head of Department Guy Redman have officially handed over custodianship of the remains of struggle stalwart, Basil February, to his family.
The ceremony took place at St George’s Cathedral in Cape Town on Wednesday.
February, who died in combat in 1967 while exiled in Zimbabwe, was one of 49 struggle stalwarts repatriated to South Africa in September 2024.
February is one of three stalwarts, whose remains will be returned to their home province -- the Western Cape.
February’s remains were buried for over five decades in an unmarked grave in Bulawayo.
The Repatriation and Reburial Project for Liberation Stalwarts is a collaborative effort involving several government departments and entities.
The entities involved include the Presidency, the National Department of Sport, Arts and Culture, the South African Heritage Resources Agency, the Department of Home Affairs, the National Prosecuting Authority’s Missing Persons Task Team, the Department of Defence and Military Veterans, as well as various provincial departments.
The project also works closely with local communities, historical experts and governments at various levels to ensure a smooth and dignified process.
In his address, Mackenzie said: “Today, we hand over custodianship of the mortal remains of Basil February, a liberation hero recently repatriated to South Africa, who died in combat fighting against apartheid.
“We honour his family and their sacrifice, and we hope that his return home brings a measure of peace.”
The MEC said February’s story is part of the national heritage, and his fight for justice, equality, and human dignity will inspire future generations.
The Western Cape Department of Cultural Affairs and Sport has stated that it will continue its involvement in the Repatriation and Reburial Project for Liberation Stalwarts.
The department has also committed to providing support to the families affected throughout this process on behalf of the provincial government.
Last month, the State hosted the repatriation and restitution homecoming ceremony for the 42 South African freedom fighters who perished in Zambia and Zimbabwe during the apartheid era.
READ | Honouring SA’s liberation heroes and heroines
The remains included that of former African National Congress (ANC) Secretary-General Duma Nokwe; Head of the ANC Women’s Section Florence Mophoshe; composer, musician and journalist, Todd Matshikiza, and other unsung liberation fighters.
In his address last month, President Cyril Ramaphosa said the repatriation and restitution marks not just the end of a long journey, but the beginning of healing for the families they left behind.
The President stressed the importance of South Africans recognising and honouring the former liberation heroes and heroines who have returned to their home country, acknowledging their vital role in securing the nation’s freedom.
“South Africans need to know the names and appreciate the contributions of these returned freedom fighters. I ask that we read out the names of these patriots for all our people to know them.”
READ | South Africans must know the names of struggle heroes and heroines
The country’s commander-in-chief has since tasked Mackenzie with establishing a Heroes' Acre to celebrate the nation’s struggle heroes.
"As I travel to other countries like Zimbabwe, Namibia and Mozambique, they have created incredible Heroes' Acres, where the heroes of their struggle are buried, and those memorial sites have, in many ways, become sacred places of the nation.
“Of course, we may well argue that our leaders and heroes are buried all over the country, but it does not mean that monuments that memorialise them cannot be brought together at a Heroes' Acre,” the President said then. – SAnews.gov.za
Gabisile
Thu, 10/24/2024 - 10:09
170 views
Enhancing polio detection with advanced sequencing technology
The African region, declared free of indigenous wild poliovirus in August 2020, faces an urgent threat: the intense transmission of type 2 variant poliovirus (cVDPV2). This year alone, 290 poliovirus detections have been reported in 23 African countries.
As countries ramp up vaccination efforts to protect children against the virus, one of the most critical components of the response is early and accurate detection. To enhance the effort, the World Health Organization Regional Office for Africa (WHO AFRO), together with the United States Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (US CDC) and the Gates Foundation, is focusing on equipping and training laboratories across Africa with an innovative advanced sanger sequencing technology, a crucial method in investigating new regions in the poliovirus genome.
The poliovirus has a genome that is 7.5 kilobases long (a kilobase, or kb, is a unit of measurement used to describe the length of DNA). This genome has one main part that is used to create four proteins, named VP1 to VP4. The VP1 protein is important for how the virus attaches to cells and has been used to identify and track the spread of poliovirus.
In 2024, WHO AFRO initiated targeted training on Advanced Sanger Sequencing training aimed at diversifying the diagnostic windows for polioviruses which will eventually reduce turn-around-time of poliovirus detection. These trainings are essential to equip lab personnel with the skills to operate advanced sequencing technologies and provide timely results for public health decision-makers.
Sequencing allows laboratories to pinpoint genetic changes in poliovirus strains, providing critical data for tracking transmission pathways and understanding viral evolution. The technology offers a level of precision that helps identify mutations in real-time, making it possible to detect emerging threats swiftly. This technique has hitherto been limited to VP1 region of the gene but after this training laboratories will be able to use the entire five prime untranslated region and the remaining VP4/2 of the poliovirus gene.
“Expanding our sequencing window to the other regions of the poliovirus, alongside the VP1 region, enhanced our ability to classify cases more accurately - bringing us one step closer to polio eradication”, says Irene Turyahabwe, participant from Uganda.
“Advanced sequencing will not only open different diagnostic windows for efficient and rapid diagnosis but will also provide much needed evidence for the success of specific vaccination campaigns essential for ongoing polio eradication efforts. The data gathered through this technology informs decision-making, ensuring that the right public health interventions are deployed in time to prevent further spread of the virus” says Dr Jude Kfutwah, coordinator of the Regional Polio Laboratory Network at the WHO Regional Office for Africa.
South Africa hosted the first round of the training, where laboratory personnel received hands-on experience in Advanced Sanger Sequencing techniques. The training, under the umbrella of the Global Polio Eradication Initiative (GPEI), is part of a broader initiative to ensure that countries have the necessary capacity to detect polioviruses quickly and accurately, without delays that could hinder response efforts.
Following South Africa's success, WHO plans to expand the training to key countries across the continent. Algeria, Central African Republic and Madagascar are among the next in line, where national laboratories will benefit from this knowledge transfer. This regional expansion ensures that multiple countries are better prepared to contribute to Africa's polio eradication journey.
In addition, WHO is supporting 16 polio laboratories in the African region who are providing environmental surveillance support, testing for poliovirus in stool and wastewater samples to track geographic patterns of spread.
With laboratories across Africa enhancing their capacity to process samples quickly, there is an added layer of regional cooperation that strengthens the entire surveillance network. This collaborative spirit is vital in eradicating polio once and for all.
Distributed by APO Group on behalf of WHO Regional Office for Africa.
Concourt Showdown on Copyright Bill
The court will hear two applications relating to copyright and the rights of blind people to convert works into accessible formats
Government considers strategy to elevate children’s development
Government considers strategy to elevate children's development
Children, individuals and organisations promoting child rights and wellbeing have put their collective weight behind a shared set of national priorities that have the potential to transform the lives of children and shape the future of the nation.
According to a statement released by the Government Communication and Information System (GCIS), the priorities are aimed at ensuring that the 3 000 children born each day have enough food, love, safety and brain power to take the country forward, grow the economy, and break intergenerational cycles of inequality and poverty.
During a two-day consultative forum convened by the Presidency and the Department of Social Development (DSD), government, civil society and other social partners emerged with a shared understanding of the steps and approach needed for all children to achieve optimal wellbeing and reach their full potential.
The consultative forum was held in Boksburg from 17 - 18 October.
The GCIS said that this commitment stems from a recognition by President Cyril Ramaphosa that South Africa needs to urgently accelerate action for children and adolescents amid concerns that some of the country’s gains in reducing child poverty and mortality since 1994 are slowing down.
The GCIS statement said that there are also demands from all sectors of society for better care and protection of children from all forms of harm.
“These priorities are set out in government’s draft National Strategy to Accelerate Action for Children (NSAAC), which provides clear frameworks for strengthening existing programmes across State departments.
“The NSAAC also promotes a high degree of intersectoral collaboration between government, civil society and the private sector to support the implementation of apex priorities, particularly those that do not fit neatly into a single department’s mandate.
“Government and civil society share the understanding that families, in all their diversity, are primarily responsible for caring for and supporting children, while government provides the services, support and social protections that enable children to thrive,” the statement read.
Leading up to the consultative forum, children and adolescents had the opportunity to engage and put their priorities on the agenda at different gatherings.
Seeing potential
Children who were present at the National Children’s Dialogue, held from 11-13 October, and who were elected by their peers to represent them, were able to deliver in person their shared priorities, concerns and recommendations at the forum.
“We would like adults, including our parents, to really listen and hear us, as we aren’t all the same and have different dreams and goals for ourselves: don’t blue tick us!” the children said.
Seventeen-year-old Bontle Motatsa, who addressed the forum, said: “We, the children and adolescents of South Africa, urge you to know we are the future, Mr President. We deserve a seat at the table... seats with institutional leverage, a voice in our own destiny.
“So, we implore you, our government, to capitalise on our presence, passion and potential. Together, we can create a future that is brighter, more just, more equitable for all. Together, we can create a South Africa where peace and prosperity for all is a reality, not just rhetoric.”
In this regard, a national branded public communication campaign in the voice of children, and with their input, is to be rolled out in the months ahead to galvanise support for the NSAAC from all sectors of society to inspire individual and collective action.
“The ‘Hold My Hand campaign’ is a call to action that takes the child’s perspective and tone of voice. It symbolises children leading adults to a better future, one that looks very different to the realities of today.
“However, adults must be willing to be led and to take the simple everyday actions that will get us there,” said Dr Rose September, who is the Programme Lead: Accelerated Programme of Action for Children in the Presidency.
Once input from the sectoral consultation has been incorporated, and the National Strategy to Accelerate Action for Children is considered and approved by Cabinet, it will serve as a guide for government departments, and engagement with civil society, trade unions and the business sector. – SAnews.gov.za
DikelediM
Wed, 10/23/2024 - 13:57
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Committee satisfied with report on matric examinations readiness
Committee satisfied with report on matric examinations readiness
The Portfolio Committee on Basic Education is satisfied with the updated Status Report on Matric Examinations Readiness, noting that the first day proceeded smoothly, despite challenges posed by severe weather conditions in the Eastern Cape.
On Tuesday, the Portfolio Committee received an update report from the Department of Basic Education (DBE) and the Council for Quality Assurance in General and Further Education and Training (Umalusi) on examination readiness for the National Senior Certificate (NSC).
The committee said it noted concerns that the weather has already had an impact on the examinations, testing the DBE’s contingency plans in Gqeberha in the Eastern Cape, where storms affected electricity supply, preventing Grade 12 learners from doing the Computer Applied Technology (CAT) practical examination.
The exam was scheduled for Tuesday.
“The committee has, however, been assured that as part of its planning, the DBE ensures that more than one question paper is set and quality approved by Umalusi for each exam paper, so the 400 affected learners will do the examination on another date,” the committee said in a statement.
Committee chairperson Joy Maimela said although the committee is concerned about back-up plans to deal with all eventualities, their fears have been allayed due the contingency plans reported on.
“We urge the DBE and Provincial Education Departments (PEDs) to take note of further weather warnings and make the necessary plans to accommodate our matric learners.”
READ | Eastern Cape disaster teams on high alert
The committee heard that the first day of the examinations went by swiftly and seamlessly. The exams commenced on 21 October and will conclude on 28 November 2024.
Over the examination period, 200 question papers are scheduled to be written. Six question papers were written on the first day on Monday.
On Tuesday, a further 15 papers were written on Computer Applications Technology (Practical) and non-official languages. Wednesday’s papers are Today Business Studies and Information Technology.
In its preliminary briefing on examination readiness last month, the committee heard that that 727 121 full-time candidates and 155 215 part-time candidates are registered for this year’s NSC examinations.
A total of 6 334 public schools and 575 independent centres are serving as exam centres.
The seventh cohort of learners is to sit for South African Sign Language Home Language (SASL HL) examinations. A total of 210 candidates for the SASL HL exams come from 23 schools in nine provinces, compared to 134 candidates in 2023.
Marking
The committee previously heard that more than 55 000 markers have been appointed. Concerns were raised by committee members about reports of a shortage of markers for certain subjects.
The DBE said that there is a shortage in History, English (HL) and Afrikaans (HL and FAL).
To overcome this problem, a staggered marking approach has been adopted by some PEDs so that Paper 3 of the languages are marked in the first session.
Other PEDs have embarked on a second recruitment drive and a few PEDs have extended the number of marking days. The committee was assured that the shortage of markers will not compromise the quality of marking.
In this regard, Umalusi said it has concluded the audit of the appointed markers to verify that their appointments align with established criteria, except for four provinces – North West, Limpopo, Free State and Northern Cape – which will be finalised by 30 October 2024.
Umalusi indicated that it is satisfied with the continuous enhancement of security measures, particularly the expedited vetting of individuals involved in handling live question papers.
To mitigate the identified risk regarding the partially approved storage points, with specific reference to the DBE, the department will use concessions from the heads of provincial departments to grant permission, and Umalusi will conduct a sample on some of these storage facilities for monitoring purposes.
Umalusi said that during the verification of marked scripts, it will track how the PEDs are managing the marking process in subjects where marker shortages were identified as a risk.
Additionally, Umalusi will closely monitor the implementation of the staggered marking approach to ensure the credibility of the examinations.
Maimela wished the Class of 2024 every success as they continue their exams. – SAnews.gov.za
DikelediM
Wed, 10/23/2024 - 14:53
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Eskom Withdraws From Cape Town Informal Settlement After Second Attack in Two Weeks
On Monday a security vehicle escorting the power utility’s workers into the area was hijacked.
BRICS bloc a beacon for the global south
BRICS bloc a beacon for the global south
By Neo Bodumela
Kazan, Russia: President Cyril Ramaphosa has hailed the BRICS bloc of countries as a beacon of hope for countries in the global South.
The President was delivering remarks at a plenary session of the BRICS Summit currently underway in Kazan, Russia.
The now expanded BRICS bloc of countries includes Brazil, Russia, China, India, South Africa, as well as newly minted Member States Egypt, Ethiopia, Iran, and the United Arab Emirates (UAE).
This makes it one of the most powerful blocs on the global stage, with 3% of the world’s population, 32% of the world’s land area, around 35% of global GDP and 20% of world exports.
“Fifteen years ago, South Africa attended its first BRICS Summit in Sanya, China. Today, we gather as a group of nine leading emerging countries. Our historic expansion is a beacon of hope for the global South.
“Individually, we are countries of diverse histories, values and strengths. Together, we demonstrate the benefits of cooperation instead of competition. As an increasingly influential group, we must ensure the success of this expanded group,” he said.
The President called on the influential bloc to use its voice to advance global change – particularly on the resolution of international conflicts that require “a UN Security Council that is representative and inclusive”.
“We see from many conflicts raging across the world that the UN Security Council has not fulfilled its mandate to maintain international peace and security. It does not represent the interests of the global community, and therefore does not have the means to give effect to the global desire for peace.
“Just as BRICS has a vital role in shaping a new multipolar world order, so too must it use its voice to advance change.
“We found consensus on the reform of the UN Security Council when we met in Johannesburg last year. Let us build on that foundation to develop an improved consensus that addresses the concerns and aspirations of all BRICS members,” President Ramaphosa said.
On the plight of the Palestinian people, President Ramaphosa emphasised that the South African government remains “gravely concerned at the further escalation of a conflict that has already caused so much death and destruction”.
“The International Court of Justice has made it clear that the international community has a duty to prevent genocide by Israel. The countries of the world have a responsibility not to fund or facilitate Israel’s genocidal actions.
“As the UN General Assembly has now resolved, the countries of the world have a responsibility to promote the realisation of the right of the Palestinian people to self-determination. Lasting peace and security will not be achieved until Palestinians have realised their aspirations for statehood, justice and freedom.
“Peace and security across the world requires the collective will of the community of nations. It requires a UN Security Council that is representative and inclusive,” he said – SAnews.gov.za
NeoB
Wed, 10/23/2024 - 12:28
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Africa urged to act now against climate change
Africa urged to act now against climate change
With climate-driven events such as droughts and floods disrupting agricultural production across the continent, and leading to increasing food insecurity, government has called on the Southern African Development Community (SADC) to act now against climate change.
“To counter this, it is essential to promote sustainable agricultural practices, improve irrigation systems, invest in agricultural research and technology, and develop resilient crop varieties,” Deputy Minister of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment, Narend Singh, said on Wednesday in Durban.
He pointed out that Africa’s reliance on natural resources, rain-fed agriculture, and inadequate infrastructure makes it particularly vulnerable to the impacts of climate change.
The Deputy Minister was addressing the Environmental Assessment Practitioners Association of South Africa (EAPASA) Regional Conference, which is taking place under the theme: "SADC Sustainable Synergies".
Singh said integrated environmental management and social tools provide a comprehensive framework for sustainable development, one that balances economic growth, environmental conservation and social equity.
“This integrated approach is vital for addressing the many environmental challenges our continent faces, while simultaneously promoting inclusive growth and resilience. By embracing this method, we ensure that development is not only sustainable but also equitable, benefiting both present and future generations.
“The time to act is now. The environmental challenges we face do not respect borders or timelines, and every day we delay, the cost to our region and our people increases.
“As we transition our key economic sectors towards low carbon, climate resilient and a just society, it is important that our strategic, integrated and environmental impact assessments pay attention to the balance in social, economic and environmental aspects of sustainable development path and ultimately the achievement of our Nationally Determined Contribution (NDC),” the Deputy Minister said.
He emphasised the importance of prioritising a sustainable just transition path that pays attention to addressing the challenges of poverty, unemployment and inequality.
South Africa’s just transition path
He said South Africa’s Just Energy Transition (JET) programme has emerged as a crucial response to the climate crisis, setting an ambitious course for the nation to shift away from coal, while building a low-carbon, climate-resilient economy.
“The JET programme has already made strides in diversifying our energy mix by investing in renewable energy sectors such as solar, wind, and green hydrogen.
“We have closed some coal plants and retrained workers, ensuring that the transition is just and inclusive. This transformation is more than just an energy strategy; it is a fundamental reimagining of our future, one that presents profound opportunities for collaboration with SADC countries.
“By working together on cross-border energy projects, technology sharing, and capacity building, we can build a united front that not only mitigates climate change but also spurs economic growth and energy security across the region,” the Deputy Minister said.
He touched on the significance of regional cooperation, which is essential in the quest to balance environmental sustainability with economic development.
“This year marks six years since the Department of Forestry, Fisheries, and the Environment appointed EAPASA as the sole registration authority under Section 24H of the National Environmental Management Act (NEMA).
“It is truly remarkable to witness how, in just six years, this young organization has successfully convened SADC members for the third time in such a short period. This achievement speaks to the tremendous commitment to our region and the greater cause of environmental stewardship.
“As we implement our individual laws and regulations, we must remain mindful that our true success will be measured by how well we collaborate. I urge you to envision the SADC region as a unified entity, one where our systems are integrated and harmonised to enable development that benefits not only our generation but those to come,” the Deputy Minister said. - SAnews.gov.za
nosihle
Wed, 10/23/2024 - 12:06
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